定语从句which的用法

　　定语从句which的用法 篇1

　一，which前面有逗号，逗号前面是个名词，which就近指代那个名词。

　(1) Tankfield emailed Pea some photos, which did not cheer Pea up

　which就近指代photos，定语从句中谓语动词did not cheer (Pea up)的发出者即从句主语即先行词photos，是photos没让豌豆家属高兴起来。

　(2) Tankfield emailed Pea some photos, which Pea did not find interesting

　which就近指代photos，photos是定语从句中的宾语，把定语从句还原成一个完整句就是Pea did not find the photos interesting

　可以看到，上面两个句子都可以以that为关系代词改写，即

　(1)’ Tankfield emailed Pea some photos that did not cheer Pea up

　(2)’ Tankfield emailed Pea some photos that Pea did not find interesting

　改写与原版区别在哪儿就在一个逗号。which前面是名词，名词和which之间没逗号的，在GMAT语法里算错。

　二，which前面是介词，介词前面是名词，which就近指代介词前的那个名词，名词和介词之间有无逗号均可。

　Tankfield once lent Pea a book from which Pea glimpsed the basics of genes

　这个句子可以“拆”成如下两句：(每个定语从句都可以拆成两句，以先行词为拆分点)

　Tankfield once lent Pea a book Pea glimpsed the basics of genes from the book

　先行词实际上是定语从句中介词的宾语，这时，需要把介词提前，避免如下表达：

　Tankfield once lent Pea a book, which Pea glimpsed the basics of genes from (XXX)

　Tankfield once lent Pea a book that Pea glimpsed the basics of genes from (XXX)

　上中学的时候学过，which引导的定语从句叫“非限制性定语从句”，是不是它怎么就“非限制性”了回顾上述GMAT语法规定which有且仅有的两种用法，which指的都是就近的名词，从句其实还是限制性的。

　所谓非限制性呢，是说which指逗号之前一套主谓所描述的情况，以逗号前的一个完整句为先行词。比如：

　Tankfield might never care to say Happy Birthday to Pea, which was rather sad

　Tankfield might never care to say Happy Birthday to Pea, which Pea did not refuse to acknowledge to herself any more

　注意，这样的非限制性定语从句在GMAT语法中是不成立的，关于which，GMAT语法考试只认可上述两种限制性用法。那么，在GMAT语法考试规则范围内，用什么方法能够表达出原来学过的非限制性定语从句的意思来呢

　分成两句或做出同位语来都是可以的，当然，需要先找出一个名词把原来非限制性定语从句的先行词(即那个完整的句子)概括出来。

　一、分成两句

　Tankfield might never care to say Happy Birthday to Pea The fact was rather sad

　Tankfield might never care to say Happy Birthday to Pea Pea did not refuse to acknowledge the fact to herself any more

　二、做同位语

　Tankfield might never care to say Happy Birthday to Pea, the fact, rather sad, beingwhatPea did not refuse to acknowledge to herself any more

　是不是听过传说，带being的一概不选Being为什么这么遭人鄙视上面的例句还是成立的吗

定语从句which的用法 篇2

　关系代词which的用法

　(1)在非限定性定语从句中，只宜用which, 不宜用that

　(非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，起前后都需要用逗号隔开。翻译成人类的语言就是：有逗号的句子…)

　例句：Beijing, which is the capital of China, is a very beautiful city

　(2)在限定性定语(就是正常的句子)从句中which和that在指代物的时候常常可以通用，但是有时只宜用which

　而不用that 。 关系代词前面有介词的时候 (也就是说，有介词就不能用that) 例句：This is the hotel in which you will stay

　(3)"介词+关系代词"引导的定语从句

　关系代词(基本上除了when, where, why, how以外都叫关系代词……)whom, which在定语从句中作介词的宾语时,可以跟介词一起放在主句和从句之间;当先行词指人时,介词后的关系代词用whom, 其余用which,这时的关系代词不能省略。含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在动词的后面。

　例句：his is the book (which / that) I'm looking for 这就是我在找的那本书。

　在这类定语从句中,介词的选择一般根据动词的需要。

　例如 This is the house in which my family lived during the war

　这个句子中从句"which my family lived"中的动词是live,你不能说live

　house吧,只能说live in house,这里live和in搭配所以which前就要家in

　(4)所以说你想要知道到底which前用不用加介词和加什么介词主要有两点:

　1是你要看这个从句缺不缺介词,

　2是要看动词与介词的固定搭配,这就是要背的了

　例句：This is the girl which I like这句就不缺介词,你可以把句子反过来看看通不通顺反过来就是I like this girl这个句子是对的,不缺成分,那么它也就不用加介词

　This is the question about which I always think这句就是think about 这个词组的搭配了

　一般考试会出现的就是live in, think about, hold on 之类的了

　只要你多练习把句子反过来就能够掌握了~

定语从句which的用法 篇3

　我们知道，as和which作为关系代词都可以用来引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句所表达的内容，在从句中作主语或宾语，但它们在用法上有区别，这一点许多学生往往搞不清楚。现就它们引导非限制性定语从句的用法简述如下：

　一、相同之处

　当从句位于主句之后，引导词指代整个主句所表达的全部意义时，as和which可以互换。如：

　The elephant is like a snake,as/which everybody can see

　大家都看得出，这头大象像条蛇。

　A big earthquake occurred there last night,as/which was reported on TV

　据电视报道，昨夜那里发生了大地震。

　She is from Shanghai,as/which I know from her accent

　她来自上海，那是我从她的口音知道的。

　二、不同之处

　1、as引导非限制性定语从句时，位置比较灵活，可位于主句之前，也可位于主句之中或之后;而which引导非限制定语从句只能位于主句之后，不能位于主句之前。如：

　_______ is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth

　AIt BAs CThat DWhich

　答案：B

　_______ is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing

　AWhich BAs CThat DIt

　答案：B

　Air,as we know,is a gas众所周知，空气是一种气体。

　He is very careful,as his work shows

　他的工作表现表明他非常谨慎。

　as引导非限制性定语从句常有“如同那样”的含义，因此在一些固定结构中，如：

　as we know;as is known to all(众所周知)

　as we all can see(正如我们大家都能看到的那样)

　as has been said before/above(正如前面所述)

　as has been pointed out(正如所指出的那样)

　as might be imagined(可以想象得到)

　as might be expected(正如所预料的那样)

　as is often the case(情况通常是这样)

　以上种种固定搭配，一般不能用which代替as。

　2、搭配上，在由the same或such所修饰的名词后通常用as作关系代词引出非限制性定语从句。如：

　I have got into the same trouble as he (has)

　我遇到了与他一样的麻烦。

　I've never heard of such a moving story as he is telling

　我从未听过像他讲得那么有趣的故事。

　3、which引导的从句在意义上相当于一个并列句，可以用and this代替，意思是“这件事”;as引导的从句主要起连接上下文的作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处等。如：

　He sold his new car,which surprised me

　=He sold his new car,and this serprised me

　Einstein,as we know,is a famous scientist

　我们都知道，爱因斯坦是一位著名的科学家。

　As is known to all,Taiwan is part of China

　众所周知，台湾是中国的一部分。

　4、当which在从句中指代的是先行词本身而不是主句时，不可用as代替which。如：

　The peach tree,which I planted last year,has not borne any fruit

　这棵桃树是我去年种下的，还没有结出任何果实。

　The book,which I bought yesterday,is very instructive

　我昨天买的这本书很有教育意义。

　5、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语，也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。如：

　He married her,which was nature(可用as代替which)

　他和她结婚了，这是很自然的事。

　She met the boy,which delighted her(不可用as代替which)

　她见到了那个男孩，这使得她很高兴。

　He failed in the exam again,which made his parents very angry

　他考试有不及格了，这是他父母很生气。

　6、as引导的从句在意义上不可与主语相悖，而which引导的从句则不受此限制。

　Mum treats me like a baby,which I can't bear

　妈妈把我当小孩看待，这是我不能忍受的。

定语从句which的用法 篇4

　1 当先行词为all, much, little, none及由any, every, some, no所构成的复合不定代词时。

　如：

　Please tell me anything that you know about the matter

　有关此事，凡是你所知道的请告诉我。

　2 当先行词被any, few, little, no, all, much, some等词修饰时。

　如：You can take any seat that is free

　任何空着的座位你都可以坐。

　3 当先行词为序数词或被序数词所修饰时。

　如：

　This is the fourth film that has been shown in our school this term

　这是我们校本学期放映的第四部**。

　4 当先行词为形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

　如：

　This is the most interesting story book that I have ever read

　这是我读过的一本最有趣的故事书。

　5 当先行词被the very, the only, the last, the just, the same等修饰时。

　如：

　The only thing that we could do was to wait

　我们唯一能做的事就是等待。

　注意：先行词被the same修饰时，关系代词也可用as。

　如：I need the same book that / as you have

　我需要有你一样的书。

　6 当先行词既包含人又包含物时。

　如： They are talking of the heroines and their deeds that interest them

　他们正在谈论他们感兴趣的女英雄及她们的事迹。

　7 当先行词是疑问代词who，which，what或主句以这些词开头时。

　如：

　Who that has ever worked together with him doesn’t admire him

　曾经和他一起工作过的谁不钦佩他？

　8 当先行词为主句表语或关系代词为从句表语时。

　如：

　Our school is no longer the place that it used to be

　我们的学校现在已不是过去的那个样子了。

　9 先行词为time时，当time表示次数，引导词用that, 可省略。 当表示时间，可用that或when引导，都可省略。

　如：

　I did't remember the exact time （when/that） I arrived in Shanghai last month

　我不记得上个月到达上海的'确切时间了。

　最后，请注意以下几种只能使用which的情况:

　1 在“介词＋关系代词”结构中，关系代词必须用which。

　如：

　This is the reference book of which the teacher is speaking

　这就是老师正在谈及的那本参考书。

　注意： 如果介词不放在修饰事物的限定性定语从句的句首， which就可换为that，例如：

　This is the question which/that we’ve had so much discussion about =This is the question about which we’ve had so much discussion

　这就是我们已经多次讨论过的问题。

　2 先行词为“those＋表事物的复数名词”时， 关系代词通常只用which而不用that。

　如：You should grasp well those skills which may be used in the future work

　你应该掌握好这些可以用到未来工作中的技能。

　最后，记得这个特殊情况吧：当先行词是表示原因或方式的名词时，可以用that引导定语从句，相当于介词+which，that可以省略。

　如：

　He didn’t like the way that (=in which) she speaks to his mother

　他不喜欢她对他的母亲那样说话。

　Imagine the speed that (=at which) he drives the car

　很难想象，他开车开得那么快。

定语从句which的用法 篇5

　Which引导的定语从句在语法和语用功能有利于区别于that引导的定语从句的鲜明特色

　一、语法要点

　①有宽阔的指代范围不仅可措代主句中某一先行词名词

　（A）,还可以指代主句中某些句子成分,如不定式宾补,不定式宾语,动宾结构等

　（B）,甚至整个主句

　（C）后两项功能是that所没有的

　（A）The computerwhich(=that) I bought yesterday is home made

　（B）Yesterday I asked him to go to the cinema with me,whichagreed(昨天我要他同我一道去看**,他同意了)

　He wishes to get quick rich without any labour,whichwe think only Wishful thinking (他想不劳而获,迅速致富,我们认为这是想入非非)

　（C）The sun heats the earth,Whichis very important to living things(太阳晒热地球,这对于万物是十分重要的)

　②非限定性定语从句中,无论主语还是宾语,关系代词用which不用that;即使which作宾语也不省去

　Football,whichis very interesting, is played all over the world

　I never give up learning foreign languagesWhichI fink to de a bridged to the world(我从没有放弃过外语学习,因为我发现外语是通向世界的桥梁)

　（比较下一句关系代词作宾语可省去的限定性定语从句二者在这一点上的区别一目了然：It is the computer (that /which) I bought last week）

　③“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句有一下四点值得注意

　A:当介词前置时,关系代词用which而非that；而且which不省去

　The pencil with he was writing broke

　无The pencil with that he was writing broke;也无The pencil with he was writing broke

　(注：当介词后置于定语从句动词后面,并且从句是定性的,关系代词which, that可互换,能省略This is the roomwhich/that the great man once worked in)

　B:先行词表示时间,定语从句可用关系副词（when;先行词表示地点,定语从句可用关系副词where:

　We’ll never forget the day onwhich(-when )we visited the Great wall

　They went to the village where(-atwhich)the oil well was located定位）

　C：此结构再延伸,出现“名词/代词+of/among+关系代词”的格局,名词又有数量意义,如“许多,一些,大部分,20个等”,则整个短语译作“其中许多；其中一些…”：

　On the crowded bus were school children, many of whom were from Beijing

　也可以把名词/代词称到关系代词后面,整个短语的功能不变：

　He borrowed from the library novels and magazines, amongwhichsome are in English

　D:此延伸结构若是“名词+介词of+关系代词”的格局,名词无数量意义,则同于whose+名词：

　He lives in the house the doors ofwhichface the south,=He lives in the house whose doors face the south

　二、语用功能

　Which定语从句（尤其是非限定性的）主要还是在语用功能上呈现that定语从句所没有的亮点

　①表达主从句因果关系

　A Jew Albert Einstein had to flee GermanyWhichthen was ruled by Hitler(爱因斯坦只得逃离德国,因为当时的德国是在希特勒的统治之下)

　NMET’99：Cory Luxmoore arrived from England to deliver the diary of his ancester to the Library Company,____he and his wife considered to be the best home for the diary (Cory Luxmoore（千里迢迢）从英国赶来把祖先的日记交给（费城）图收馆公司,是因为他和妻子认为该图书馆才是此日记最好的归宿处)

　②表达主从句目的关系

　The Southern States set up a separate state of their own, inwhichthey would be free to keep Negroes as slaves(南方各州却反叛建立一个独立王国,以便好继续维持奴隶制度)

　③表达主从句让步关系

　Einstein, who could have been very rich, cared for little money(爱因斯坦原本可以是非常富有的,但他却不爱钱)

　He gave up his cause inwhichhe had been very successful and joined in our project(他的事业尽管干得很出色,他还是放弃了,加入到我们的课题研究中来)

　④表达主句动作产生的结果

　Many trucks and buses are jammed at the crossing,whichmade it impossible for us to go to work on time(许多车辆都堵在十字路口,造成我们不能准时上班)

　European football is played in 80 countries,whichmakes it the most Popular sport in the world(欧式足球有30个国家在踢,因之成为全世界最流行的一项体育运动)

　⑤表示主从句条件关系

　The past experience,whichis not forgotten, is the guide for the future(前事不忘,可为后事之师)

　⑥表示主从句时间关系

　He was born on October 1,1949,whichsaw the foundation of the People’s Republic of China(他出身在一九四九年十月一日,恰好是中华人民共和国成立的那一天)

　⑦对主句内容作补充说明

　Inspite of his glorious past, he has fallen into the people’s enemy at last,whichis a good lesson for all of us (尽管有着辉煌的过去,他最终还是堕落为人民的敌人,这对我们大家是个很好的教训)

　The sentence was announced on Nov 8 following trials,whichstarted in Sept(审判于九月开始多次审判后,判刑才于十一月八日宣布)

　⑧用于主从句对比关系

　He idled away his youthwhichhe should have spent in leaning(他的青春年华本应用于增长才干,而他却虚度过去了)

　⑨用于表示世界上独一无二的人或事物；或当事人认为是独一无二的事物

　China,whichhas a 5000_year_old civilization, is now taking a new Look(已有5千年文明的中国现在正呈现新面貌)

　All the books here,whichhave beautiful pictures in them, were written by him(这里所有的书都是他写的,里面都有精美的插画)

　（比较：All the books here that have beautiful pictures in them were written by him (这里所有有着漂亮插画书是他写的__这里不仅关系词要换成that,而且还暗示着有虽的书)）

　⑩表示与主句或先行词的同位关系

　The speed of sound in air at ordinary temperature is about 1,100 feet per second,whichis about 700 miles per hour(常温下声在空气中的速度是大约每秒1,100英尺,即大约是小时传播700英里远)

　　定语从句例句1

　限制性定语从句

　Can you tell me the date on which the accident happened

　你能告诉我这起事故发生的日期吗？

　Here is the young man about whom we have heard so much

　这就是我们经常听说的那位年轻人吗？

　The school where /in which we are studying is callled the First Middle School

　我们就读的那所学校叫第一中学。

　We’ll go to the place where /at which the accident happpened

　我们将要去事故发生的那个地方。

　The way in which you are doing it is completely crazy

　你做这件事的方式非常疯狂。

　The boss in whose department Mr King worked had heard about the accident

　金先生工作部门的经理听说了关于这次事故的情况。

　This is the book for which you asked

　这就是你要的那本书。

　The man who talked to you just now is an engineer

　刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。

　I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea

　我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上，我过的很愉快。

　Here is the pen that you lost the day bofore yesterday

　这是你前天丢失的那支笔。

　He is the person I meet in the park yesterday

　他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。

　The lady who came to our class is from Australia

　那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。

　The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father

　刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。

　The book you need is sold out

　你需要的那本书卖完了。

　I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you

　我绝不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。

　She is one of the students in our class who are good at English

　她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。

　He is the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country

　他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。

　That is the place which they just now talked about

　那就是他们刚才讨论的地方。

　You can keep any books that you find

　你可以保留你找到的任何书。

　Is this the only thing that he does for his daughter

　那就是他为女儿做的唯一一件事吗？

　The storybook I have just read cannot be easily forgotten

　我刚才看到的那本故事书不容易忘记。

　Do you know the person I spoke to just now

　你认识刚才和我说话的那个人吗？

　The first lesson that Miss Lee gave us in the school is unforgettable

　李老师在学校给我们上的第一节课令人难忘。

　Everything that we saw there was interesting

　我们在那儿看到的东西都很有趣。

　Who is the lady that is standing over there withAnn

　何安一起站在那儿的那位女士是谁？

　Wuhan is the hottest city that I have been to

　武汉是我去过的最热的城市。

　I’m interested in all that I have seen。

　我对我所看到的一切都很感兴趣。

　Is he the man that talked with your teacher yesterday

　他就是昨天与你老师谈话的那个人吗？

　Have you got the book that you need。

　你得到你需要的那本书吗？

　She was not on the train which arrived just now

　她不在刚到的这趟火车上。

　It sounded like a truck that was going by my house

　听上去像是一辆卡车正从我家旁边经过。

　Have you got something that he wanted。

　你有他要的东西吗？

　It is the sillest argument that I have heard

　那是我听过的最愚蠢的争论。

　He wants the same book that I have

　他想要我有的那本书。

　The first thing that she would do is to have her hair fixed

　她应当做的第一件事情是做个发型。

　The passengers and the suitcases that were still waiting had to be transferred to another place

　仍在等待的乘客和行李只得被转移到另一架飞机上。

　I will tell you all that I know

　我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

　The very thing that brought about a complete change in her life was the liberation

　正是解放给她的命运带来了彻底的`转变。

　That is the very thing I’ve been looking for

　那正是我要找的东西。

　This is the same girl that came to borrow an English book two days ago 这个女孩就是两天前来借英语书的那个。

　Rose told me all that had happened to Oliver

　露西把奥利佛所发生的事情都告诉了我。

　Because of my poor memory,everything that you told me has been forgotten

　由于我的记忆力不好，你告诉我的所有事情都忘记了。

　Is there anything that I can do for you

　有什么需要我帮忙的吗？

　These are the happiest hours that we have ever spent

　这些都是我们曾一起度过的最快乐的时光。

　There’s no film that you ‘ll feel interested in

　没有你会感兴趣的**。

　Mr Liu wants to talk to the students whose homework has not been handed in

　刘老师要和那些没有交作业的学生谈话。

　Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week

　你能告诉我上星期你参观的那家工厂的名字吗？

　I don’t like the way you speak to her

　我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。

　The most important thing that we should pay attention to is the first thing that I have said

　我们应该注意的最重要的事情就是我说过的第一件事。

　She spent the whole evening talking about things and people that none of us had heard of

　她整晚都在谈论那些我们谁也没听说过的人和事。

　He makes good use of the time that he can spare

　他充分利用他能抽出来的时间。

　He is the only one of the three who has got the new idea

　他是三个人中惟一一个想到了这个新主意的人。

　All that are present burst into tears

　所有到场的人都突然大哭起来。

　He was the only person in his company that was invited

　他是他那个公司里惟一一个被邀请的人。

　The people that were mentioned by him were honest

　他所提到的那些人都很诚实。

　I shall do it in the same way that you did

　我要按你的方法去做。

　Anyone who does this kind of job shouldn’t be careless

　谁干这种工作，谁都疏忽不得。

　Who that has seen him doesn’t like him

　见过他的人谁不喜欢他呢？

　Which is the magazine that you borrowed yesterday

　哪本是你昨天借的杂志？

　I’ll tell you all that I know

　我会把我知道的一切都告诉你。

　This is the best movie that I have ever seen

　这是我看过的最好的**。

　You can take any room that you like

　你随便要哪个房间都行。

　Guilin is a beautiful place that people from all over the world want to visit

　桂林是个漂亮的地方，全世界的人们都想去游览。

　There are moments when I forget all about it

　有时候我完全忘记了这一切。

　The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away villiage

　这部**使我想起了我在那个遥远的村庄里被悉心照顾的那段时光。

　My girl friendtold me that December 20 is the day when she was born

　我的女朋友告诉我说12月20日是她出生的日子。

　He will never forget the day when he began to learn English

　他永远不会忘记他开始学英语的那一天。

　July and August are the months when the weather is cold in New Zealand

　七，八月份是新西兰天气很冷的月份。

　Do you stilll remember the hours when we had a party in the park

　你还记得那次我们在公园开晚会的时光吗？

　Don’t you remember that day when we first came here你不记得我们第一次来这儿的那一天了吗？

　I can never forget the days when we worked together and the days we spent together

　我永远忘不了我们一起工作和一起度过的时光。

　This is the house where I once lived

　这就是我曾经住过的房子。

　The town where my father grew up is not far from here

　我爸爸长大的那个小镇离这儿不远。

　After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child

　在巴黎生活50年后，他回到了儿时生活的那个小镇。

　You should make it a rule to leave things at a place where you can find them again

　你应该定下个规矩把东西放在你以后能找着的地方。

　The house in which I spent my childhood isn’t far away

　那间让我度过了童年的放在离这儿不远。

　“The days when /on which I met that famous pop star was the greatest of my life”said the fan

　这位歌迷说：“见到这位著名歌星的那天是我一生最棒的日子。”

　In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help

　在黑暗的街道上，没有一个她可以寻求帮助的人。

　非限制性定语从句

　In fact the Swede didn’t understand the threee questions,which were asked in French

　事实上，那位瑞典人不理解那三个用法语问的问题。

　Tracy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, which,of course , made the others unhappy

　特雷西总是夸耀她在戏中的角色，这当然令其他人不高兴。

　He marrried her,which was natural

　他和她结婚了，这是很自然的事。

　He said he had never met her,which is not true

　他说他从未见过他，这不是真的。

　The weather turned out to be very good,which we hadn’t expected

　结果天气非常好，这是我们没有预料到的。

　I tried to get out of the business,which I found impossible

　我试图从这件事中脱身出来，但我发觉这很难。

　I have bought such a watch,which was advertised on TV

　我买了一块手表，它在电视上做了广告的。

　He succeeded in the compotition,which made his parents very happy

　他在竞赛中取得了成功这让他的父母非常高兴。

　This summer I want to go to Hangazhou, where there is a beautiful lake

　这个夏天我想去杭州，那里有个美丽的湖。

　Miss Green woirks in a hospital,which is only a 10-minute walk from here

　格林**在医院工作，那里离这儿只有10 分钟的路程。

　I came to London,where I found him

　我来到了伦敦，在那儿我找到了他。

　Tom hid himself behind the door ,from where he could hear the steps of his mother clearly

　汤姆藏在门背后，从那里他能清楚的听到他妈妈的脚步声。

　She will never forget September 1,when she had her first history lesson as a teacher

　她永远也不会忘记9月1日。那天她第一天当老师，上的是一节历史课。

　Mery Smith,who is standing on the cornber,wants to meet you

　玛丽．史密斯—在那个角落里站着的那个人——想见你。

　Her brother,who is a teacher,is strict with her

　她的哥哥是位老师，对她要求很严格。

　We shall have to make a decision about MsKing ,whose story I’ve just told you

　关于金女士，我们得做个决定，她的情况我刚才已经告诉你们了。

　Have you seen the film, whose leading actor is world famous

　你看过《泰坦尼克号》吗？片中的男主角世界闻名。

　He paid the boy $50 for washing ten windows,most of which had not been cleaned for at least a year

　他付给那个男孩50美元洗10个窗子，大部分窗子至少有一年没有洗了。

　Mr Brown has written a novel,the name of which I’ve completely forgotten

　布朗先生写了一部小说，书名我完全忘记了。

　Mr White wrote many articles ,some of which were translated into Chinese怀特先生写了不少文章，其中一些被译成了中文。

　He has some novels,all of which are written in Russian

　他有一些小说，都是用俄语写的。

　This kind of book is for children,the native language of whom is Chinese

　这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。

定语从句例句2

　例句：

　1He was a man whom all his friends admired and who won the respect even of his enimies 他是个令其朋友全都钦佩的，甚至赢得敌人尊敬的人。

　2He wants you to know that anyone who chooses the path he has chosen is sure to have periodic holiday in jail他希望你了解，凡是选择了他所选择的那条道路的人，肯定会要定期地到监狱里去度假的。

　3I am the infamous creature you have heard of that lives among the thieves 我就是你们曾经听说过的那个声名狼藉，跟盗贼为伍的女人。

　4Just consider that we use hardly one hundred thousandth of the heat that there is in coal and could be extracted from it 请想一想，储藏在煤里并可以提取的热量，我们用的还不到十万分之一

　5He's the person (whom)I meet at the club every day and whom I've invited home to dinner tonight 他是我每天在俱乐部碰到的那个人，我已邀请他今晚到我家进餐。

　定语从句误区提醒：

　1)当表示时间或地点的名词作先行词时，要判断出它们在从句中作状语还是主语或宾语。作状语时用关系副词，反之用关系代词。

　典型例题：I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together

　A when; which B which; when C what; that D on which; when

　答案：A

　解析：两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句

　2)当主语为物时，不能用what

　3)there be句型中，指人用who指物用that。

　4)当主句中缺少主语或表语时，用the one。

　5)当出现先行词+介词时，关系词只能用whom或which

　6)当出现先行词+介词时，注意判断介词与从句谓语是否有关系，以确定为定语从句

首先，我想强调的是，这种行为是不道德的，也是对别人的伤害和背叛。如果你已经和这个已婚女人有了关系，那么你需要对她的感受和婚姻负责。

如果你想结束这段关系，以下是一些建议：

1 坦诚面对：首先，你需要认真考虑自己的行为对她的影响。在表达分手的决定时，要尽量直接、坦诚地面对。告诉她你的决定，并且尊重她的感受。

2 尊重她的感受：在分手的过程中，要尽量考虑到她的感受。表达你的歉意，告诉她你意识到自己的行为给她带来了伤害。尽可能地给予她支持和理解，帮助她走出这段关系的阴影。

3 保持适当的距离：在分手后，尽量保持一定的距离，避免再次联系。如果你们在工作或生活中不得不接触，那么请保持专业和礼貌。

4 给自己时间：在处理这段关系的过程中，你可能需要一些时间来反思自己的行为和决策。不要急于回到正常的生活中，给自己足够的时间来处理这段感情。

最重要的是，你需要认真思考你的行为对她的影响，并尊重她的感受。

在青春岁月中，总有一段爱情值得回味，也许是轰轰烈烈的，也许是永远没有结果的，还有对方不知道的，如果自己暗恋的女生已经结婚了，自己该怎么办呢？

把爱隐藏心底：

既然是暗恋，那就永远不要去表白，更何况人家都已经结婚了，那就把这份感情继续隐藏在自己的心里，当做一段美好的回忆。

内心祝福，开心最重要：

既然是自己喜欢的人，那自然是希望她生活的幸福一点，那就从自己内心真正祝福她吧，祝福才是真正的爱。自己也要开开心心的，爱一个人就是希望她幸福。

永不纠结纠缠：

既然人家已经结婚了，自己没有勇气去表白，那就永远不要纠结，更不要去纠缠对方，更何况对方根本不知道自己爱对方，何必给双方徒增烦恼呢。

内心真正放下：

既然人家已经结婚了，那自己已经没有了表白的机会，那就真正地放下吧，不要再心存幻想了，放下也是对自己，对对方都是一种负责。

开始自己的爱情：

暗恋不一定就是结婚的对象，让这段暗恋成为过去，自己整理好心情，开始真正属于自己的爱情吧，最终会发现生活是美好的，暗恋不过是青涩岁月的一道风景而已。总不能因为暗恋一个人，而自己一辈子也要孤身一人吧。

永不提起：

这段感情就藏在自己心里，也不要在现任面前提起，即便偶遇了自己暗恋的那个女生，也不要说起了，避免尴尬，毕竟都是已经结婚的人了，当然这还可以做朋友。