有关美术的常用英文词汇需,中英文对照的词表

work 作品

work of art 艺术作品

masterpiece 杰作

plastic arts 造型艺术

graphic arts 形象艺术

Of or belonging to the style of architecture developed from the fifth century ad in the Byzantine Empire, characterized by a central dome resting on a cube formed by four round arches and their pendentives and by the extensive use of surface decoration, especially veined marble panels, low relief carving, and colored glass mosaics

具有拜占庭风格的：公元 5世纪在拜占庭帝国发展起来的建筑风格的，这种建筑风格的主要特征是在由四个圆拱及其三角穹隆形成的立方体结构上有一中心圆顶，且在建筑物表面上大量装饰，特别是在大理石方格上镂出纹理、塑出低度浮雕以及用彩色玻璃镶嵌

Of the painting and decorative style developed in the Byzantine Empire, characterized by formality of design, frontal stylized presentation of figures, rich use of color, especially gold, and generally religious subject matter

属于拜占庭风格的：属于拜占庭帝国发展起来的绘画和装饰风格的，主要特征有：在设计上注重形式，其形状多为正面的，大量使用颜料，尤其是金**，通常以宗教为主题

Of the Eastern Orthodox Church or the rites performed in it

东正教的：东正教的或其内部宗教仪式的

Of a Uniat church that maintains the worship of the Eastern Orthodox Church or the rites performed in it

希腊东正教的：保持了东正教堂或其内部宗教仪式风格的希腊东正教的

The fine or applied visual arts and associated techniques involving the application of lines and strokes to a two-dimensional surface

美术；印刷术：精美的或实用的视觉艺术以及与其相联系的包括使用线条和条纹来形成二维表面的技术

The fine or applied visual arts and associated techniques in which images are produced from blocks, plates, or type, as in engraving and lithography

版画：精美的或应用的视觉艺术及与其相联系的技术，其中图象由印版、铅版或印模制得，如在雕刻和石版印刷术中那样

Fine Arts 美术

art gallery 画廊,美术馆

salon 沙龙

exhibition 展览

collection 收藏

author 作者

style 风格

inspiration 灵感,启发

muse 灵感

purism 修辞癖

conceptism 格言派,警名派

Byzantine 拜占庭式

Romanesaue 罗马式

Gothic 哥特式

Baroque 巴洛克式

also Baroque Of, relating to, or characteristic of a style in art and architecture developed in Europe from about 1550 to 1700, emphasizing dramatic, often strained effect and typified by bold, curving forms, elaborate ornamentation, and overall balance of disparate parts

也作 Baroque 巴洛克风格的：约1550到1700年间盛行于欧洲的一种艺术和建筑风格，属于、关于或有这种风格的特点的。这种风格强调拉紧的效果，其特征是有大胆的曲线结构、复杂的装饰和无联系部分间的整体平衡

Also Baroque Music Of, relating to, or characteristic of a style of composition that flourished in Europe from about 1600 to 1750, marked by chromaticism, strict forms, and elaborate ornamentation

也作 Baroque 音乐 巴洛克音乐风格的：属于、关于或有这种作曲风格之特点的，从1600至1750年此风格盛行于欧洲，其特征为半音阶的使用、严格的形式和复杂的装饰

Rococo 洛可可式

Also Rococo A style of art, especially architecture and decorative art, that originated in France in the early 18th century and is marked by elaborate ornamentation, as with a profusion of scrolls, foliage, and animal forms

也作 Rococo 洛可可式：一种18世纪初起源于法国的有精心刻意用大量的涡卷形字体、树叶及动物形体点缀装饰的艺术风格，尤指建筑和装饰艺术

A very ornate style of speech or writing

一种词藻华丽的演讲或写作风格

Also Rococo Music A style of composition arising in 18th-century Europe immediately following the baroque that is characterized by a certain lightness or daintiness of form, largely the result of a high degree of ornamentation

也作 Rococo 音乐 洛可可风格：一种紧跟巴罗克风格之后起源于18世纪欧洲的作曲风格，因过度装饰而造成表现形式轻松或过分讲究形式

adj（形容词）

Also Rococo Of or relating to the rococo

也作 Rococo 属于或有关洛可可风格的

classicism 古典主义,古典风格

neoclassicism 新古典主义

A revival of classical aesthetics and forms, especially:

新古典主义：古典美学和格式的复兴，尤其是：

A revival in literature in the late 17th and 18th centuries, characterized by a regard for the classical ideals of reason, form, and restraint

新古典主义：17、18世纪晚期的文学复兴，以尊重古代典型的推理形式和严谨文体为特征

A revival in the 18th and 19th centuries in architecture and art, especially in the decorative arts, characterized by order, symmetry, and simplicity of style

新古典主义：18、19世纪建筑和艺术复兴，尤其在装饰艺术方面，以风格的式样、匀称和质朴为特征

A movement in music in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that sought to avoid subjective emotionalism and to return to the style of the pre-Romantic composers

新古典主义：19世纪末、20世纪初的音乐运动，企图避免主观感情主义而返回到前浪漫派作曲家的风格

romanticism 浪漫主义

Often Romanticism An artistic and intellectual movement originating in Europe in the late 18th century and characterized by a heightened interest in nature, emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagination, departure from the attitudes and forms of classicism, and rebellion against established social rules and conventions

常作 Romanticism 浪漫主义运动：起源于18世纪末期欧洲的一种对大自然有强烈的兴趣且注重个人情感和想象力的表达的艺术和知识上的运动，它与古典主义的观点和形式相悖并反对公认的社会制度和习俗

Romantic quality or spirit in thought, expression, or action

浪漫：思想、表达或行为上的浪漫主义性质或精神

realism 现实主义

An inclination toward literal truth and pragmatism

现实态度：注重确确实实的事实和实用的倾向

The representation in art or literature of objects, actions, or social conditions as they actually are, without idealization or presentation in abstract form

真实性，现实主义：在艺术或文学中将事物，行为或社会状况按其起初情况进行的表现，而不用模糊的形式来表现或理想化

Philosophy

哲学

The scholastic doctrine, opposed to nominalism, that universals exist independently of their being thought

唯实论：与唯名论相对的一种哲学信条，认为宇宙是以其被认为的看法而独立地存在的

The modern philosophical doctrine, opposed to idealism, that physical objects exist independently of their being perceived

实在主义：与理想主义相对的一种现代哲学信条，认为外部事物独立于它们的表象而存在的

symbolism 象征主义

impressionism 印象主义

Art Nouveau 新艺术主义

expressionism 表现主义

Fauvism 野兽派

abstract art 抽象派, 抽象主义

Cubism 立体派, 立体主义

Dadaism 达达主义

surrealism 超现实主义

naturalism 自然主义

existentialism 存在主义

futurism 未来主义

艺术行业常用的英语词汇

　导语：艺术活动中能引起人的思想或情感活动的生动、具体、可感的人物和事物形象。下面是我收集整理的艺术行业常用的英语词汇，欢迎参考!

　work　作品

　work of art　艺术作品

　masterpiece　杰作

　plastic arts　造型艺术

　graphic arts　形象艺术

　Fine Arts　美术

　art gallery　画廊，美术馆

　salon　沙龙

　exhibition　展览

　collection　收藏

　author　作者

　style　风格

　inspiration　灵感，启发

　muse　灵感

　purism　修辞癖

　conceptism　格言派，警名派

　Byzantine　拜占庭式

　Romanesaue　罗马式

　Gothic　哥特式

　Baroque　巴洛克式

　Rococo　洛可可式

　classicism　古典主义，古典风格

　neoclassicism　新古典主义

　romanticism　浪漫主义

　realism　现实主义

　symbolism　象征主义

　impressionism　印象主义

　Art Nouveau　新艺术主义

　expressionism　表现主义

　Fauvism　野兽派

　abstract art　抽象派，抽象主义

　Cubism　立体派，立体主义

　Dadaism　达达主义

　surrealism　超现实主义

　naturalism　自然主义

　existentialism　存在主义

　futurism　未来主义

　Bauhaus:包豪斯建筑风格

　abstract expressionism:抽象表现派，抽象表现主义

　action painting:动作画派

　Avant-garde:先锋派

　collage:拼贴艺术

　hyperrealism:高度写实主义

　pop art:波普艺术

　watercolor:水彩颜料;水彩画

　video art:视频艺术

;

浪漫:

1 romantic

2 romance

Examples:

1 据说法国人是世界上最浪漫的民族之一。

It is said that Frenchmen are among the most romantic people in the world

2 浪漫的女主人公往往难以捉摸。

Romantic heroines are often capricious

3 她认为看浪漫小说是虚度时光。

She thought that reading romantic novels was a frivolous way of spending her time

4 他是个非常浪漫的人。

He is a very romantic person

5 古修道院的废墟在月光下显得颇有浪漫气息。

The old abbey ruins look very romantic in the moonlight

6 有人告诉我说，西班牙是个浪漫的国家。

I was told that Spain is a romantic nation

7 她写了很多浪漫小说，质量很差。

She churns out romantic novels

8 有些诗人，如济慈和雪莱，写的是浪漫主义的诗歌。

Such poets as Keats and Shelley wrote Romantic poetry

　浪漫，意为纵情;浪漫;富有诗意，充满幻想;不拘小节(常指男女关系而言)。那么，你知道浪漫的英语怎么说吗

　浪漫的英文释义：

　romantic

　romance

　浪漫的英文例句：

　有些诗人，如济慈和雪莱，写的是浪漫主义的诗歌。

　Such poets as Keats and Shelley wrote Romantic poetry

　她写了很多浪漫小说，质量很差。

　She churns out romantic novels

　有人告诉我说，西班牙是个浪漫的国家。

　I was told that Spain is a romantic nation

浪漫英语怎么说

　古修道院的废墟在月光下显得颇有浪漫气息。

　The old abbey ruins look very romantic in the moonlight

　他是个非常浪漫的人。

　He is a very romantic person

　她认为看浪漫小说是虚度时光。

　She thought that reading romantic novels was a frivolous way of spending her time

　浪漫的女主人公往往难以捉摸。

　Romantic heroines are often capricious

　浪漫与现实总是说不同的语言(浪漫与现实总是大不一样)。

　Romance and reality always speak different languages

　旅行中你会有浪漫的机遇。

　Pleasure trips will promote new romantic encounters

　到何处度过浪漫假日呢

　Where would you go for a romantic holiday

　你们应该做些浪漫的事。

　You have to do something romantic

　大雨冲坍了帐篷后学生们对 野营 所抱的浪漫幻想破灭了。

　The students became disillusioned about the romance of camping once the heavy rains collapsed their tent

　但是在影片进行一段时间后，我们才意识到她非但没有尖叫，似乎对任何浪漫也都不抱兴趣。

　But after a while, we realise that not only is she not screaming, she also appearsto have no romantic interest whatsoever

　我不知道如何越过随便的友谊进入到任何浪漫的关系，根本没有任何主意。

　I had no idea how to get beyond casual friendships to anything romantic, no ideaat all

　我们去餐馆，吃上一顿浪漫的晚餐。

　We go to the restaurant, have a romantic dinner

　不管浪漫是如何被表达的，她都是真实的，是永恒的，因为那是一种最真诚的表达。

　But regardless of how it is expressed, romance is truthful, and it is timelessbecause of that authenticity

　就象我在那本书中所说的那样，我讨论的那种爱是通过行动表现出来的，不是浪漫的那种。

　As I said in the book, I'm talking about the kind of love that shows itself throughactions, not the romantic kind

　男人们也许不会做这些事儿，但是许多男人做的事儿比这些更浪漫：他们会将爱人永远记在心里。

　Men may not do these things, but many men do something more romantic than all that: they keep their love in their hearts forever

　但诗歌、美丽、浪漫、爱情，这些才是我们活着的意义。

　But poetry, beauty, romance, love -- these are what we stay alive for

　爱情是，当你拿走了这份感情的时候，在你们的关系中依然有着的那种激情和浪漫，会发现你还在关心着这个人。

　Love is when you take away the feeling, the passion, and the romance in arelationship and find out that you still care for that person

　在我看来，它是那样地浪漫。

　It seemed to me so romantic

　真挚浪漫的爱情一旦开始，它就成为了地球上最强大的动力之一。

　But once romantic love begins in earnest, it is one of the strongest drives onEarth

　能否利用这些可爱物件本身的浪漫显然取决于识别什么才是可爱的。

　Taking advantage of the intrinsic romance in cute things obviously depends uponrecognizing which things are cute

　如果没有浪漫爱情的相互依恋，我们的社会可能因此而完全变了样，更像是一些(不是所有的)动物世界里那样的社会圈。

　Without the attachment of romantic love, we would live in an entirely differentsociety that more closely resembled some (but not all) of those social circles inthe animal world

　我们将就此话题分别采访三代人，问问他们这个有关爱和浪漫的节日对他们意味着什么。

　This week on our program, we ask threegenerations of people what the holidayfor love and romance means to them

　如果你的另一半想要做爱，即使气氛不够浪漫，你要么就屈从于他的欲望，要么就该承担不这样做的后果。

　So if your guy wants sex even though the mood is far from romantic, you eithergive into his wishes or bear the consequences

　写在沙滩上：没有什么比在沙滩上画个心形里面写上你们的名字或者“我爱你”更浪漫的事了。

　Say it in Sand: There’s nothing more romantic at the beach than to write yournames in hearts in the sand or the words I love you

　从朋友或者图书馆那借一些老的浪漫**，然后看看，依偎在沙发上。

　Borrow old romantic films from friends or the library and watch them, snuggled upon the sofa

　对于有些人来说，把钱放置到某种像泥土一样能触摸到东西，有一种浪漫的感觉和消遣的意义。

　For some, there is a sense of romanticism and relief at the idea of putting moneyinto something as tangible as dirt

　男人大概不会做这些事情，但是很多男人做了比这更浪漫的事情：他们将爱永存在他们心中。

　Men may not do these things, but many men do something more romantic than allthat: they keep their love in their hearts forever

浪漫英文单词：Romantic。

一、基本解释

浪漫，汉语词语，拼音làng màn，广义上的浪漫，意为纵情；富有诗意，充满幻想；不拘小节（情侣关系而言）。狭义上的浪漫来源于19世纪20年代至19世纪末诞生于西欧的浪漫主义，这里的浪漫特指对现实世界感到不满，对未来充满期望和追求，理想远大，不甘堕落的个人英雄主义情怀。

欧洲人认为贝多芬开创了浪漫主义的先河，因为贝多芬不向命运屈服，敢于同贵族、同命运抗争。“我要扼住命运的咽喉，它从不能使我屈服。”浪漫，一般用来形容富有艺术美感的事物体验，即使是对于同一样事物，不同的人也会有不同的定义。

二、详细解释

1、纵情，任意。

宋苏轼《与孟震同游常州僧舍》诗之一：“年来转觉此生浮，又作三吴浪漫游。”

2、犹烂漫。

宋张镃《过湖至郭氏庵》诗：“山色稜层出，荷花浪漫开。”

3 富有诗意，充满幻想。

鲁迅《二心集对于左翼作家联盟的意见》：“革命尤其是现实的事，需要各种卑贱的，麻烦的工作，决不如诗人所想象的那般浪漫。” 

4、指唐元结。

清沉树本《大水叹》诗之五：“长歌《舂陵行》，千载思浪漫 。”原注：“元结称浪叟，亦称漫叟 。

清教主义 Puritanism

浪漫主义 Romanticism

Romanticism was a movement in literature， philosophy， music and art which developed in Europe in the late 18th and early 19th centuries Starting from the ideas of Rousseau in France and from the Storm and Stress movement (狂飙运动) in Germany Romanticism emphasized individual values and aspirations (灵感) above those of society As a reaction (反应) to the industrial revolution (工业革命)， it looked to (承上启下) the Middle Ages and to direct contact with nature (与大自然的直接接触) for inspiration (灵感)。 Romanticism gave impetus (动力支持) to the national liberation movement (民族解放运动) in 19th century Europe

启蒙运动 Enlightenment Movement

Enlightement was an intellectual (知识分子) movement originating in France， which attracted (吸引) widespread (普遍的) support (支持) among the ruling (统治阶级) and intellectural classes of Europe and North America in the second half of the 18th century It characterizes the efforts (作用) by certain European writers to use critical reason (批评推理) to free minds from prejudice (偏见)， unexamined authority (权威) and oppression (压迫) by Church or State (国家政权)。 Therefore the Enlightenment is sometimes called the Age of Reason (理智的年代)。