英国浪漫主义诗歌特点

1、强烈的主观色彩,偏爱表现主观,注重抒发个人感受和体现重点,重主观,轻客观,重自我表现,轻客观模仿。　2喜欢描写和歌颂大自然,作家喜欢将自己的理解创作人物置身于宁静的大自然中,衬托现实社会的丑恶及自身理解的美好。　3、重视中世纪民间文学,想像比较丰富,感情真挚,表达自由,语言朴素自然。　4、注重艺术效果,有浓厚异国情调,喜欢运用对比夸张艺术手法,人物形象具有超凡性。　2005年10月17日。。。英国浪漫主义诗歌鼎盛期大约始于18世纪70年代终于19世纪20年代，涌现的著名诗人主要包括彭斯、布莱克、华兹华斯、克勒律治、拜伦、雪莱、济慈 浪漫主义诗歌：

一、浪漫主义文学的基本特征

1、强烈的主观色彩,偏爱表现主观思想,注重抒发个人的感受和体验重主观,轻客观和重自我表现,轻客观模仿。

2、喜欢描写和歌颂大自然。作者们喜欢将自己的理解人物置身于纯朴宁静的大自然中,衬托现实社会的丑恶及自身理解的美好。

3、重视中世纪民间文学想象比较丰富、感情真挚、表达自由、语言朴素自然。

4、注重艺术效果：异国青岛情调、对比、夸张、人物形象的超凡性。

二、现实主义文学的基本特征

1、注重对生活的观察、体验,力求使艺术描写在外观上、细节上符合实际生活的形态、面貌和逻辑。

2、注重典型化方法的运用,力求在艺术描写中,通过细节的真实表现生活的本质,规律。

3、作家一般不在作品中直抒感情,作品的思想倾向较为隐蔽。

三、浪漫主义文学与现实主义文学的差异主要表现在基本特征和表现形态两方面。

1、浪漫主义文学的基本特征和主要表现形态：强烈的主观色彩，主观性是其最本质的特征，注重抒发个人感受与体验，表现主观思想，注重内心世界的描写，轻客观模仿，重自我表现。喜欢描写和歌颂大自然，用淳朴宁静的大自然对比衬托现实世界的丑恶及自身理解的美好。

浪漫派作家表达对现实不满的方式往往偏重于对理想的追求，把现实和理想对立起来，着重描写他们所追求的美好理想生活和艺术典型。想象丰富、情感真挚、表达自由、语言朴素自然。

2、现实主义文学的基本特征和主要表现形态：以客观真实的现实生活为描写对象，注重对生活的观察体验，力求使艺术描写在外观、细节上符合实际生活的形态、面貌和逻辑，因此成为一种时代的记录。

作家一般不在作品中直抒感情，作品的倾向性较为隐蔽，注重典型化方法的运用，力求在描写中通过细节的真实来表现生活的本质和规律。

作家表达对现实不满的方式表现为充分揭露和批判这个社会，探索导致罪恶的本质根源。在表现方式上具有“写实性”，主要体现为“真实性”和“客观性”描写。

扩展资料：

浪漫主义代表：莱辛、歌德、席勒、雨果

1、莱辛与艺术理论著作《拉奥孔》《汉堡剧评》，《萨拉·萨姆逊**》，喜剧《年轻的学者》，悲剧《唉米利亚迦洛蒂》，《智者纳坦》。德国启蒙运动时期的代表人物，也是德国民族主义戏剧的奠基者。德国第一位职业作家。1767年，她以文艺批评家的身份，建造了汉堡国家民族剧院。

2、歌德与《浮士德》，《铁手骑士葛兹·冯·贝利欣根》，《伊菲革涅亚在陶洛斯》，《艾格蒙特》《托考多·塔索》／小说《少年维特之烦恼》。

歌德在斯特拉斯堡求学时，结识了很多那里的“狂飙诗人”，积极参加反抗封建，谋求民族发展和个性解放的“狂飙运动”。后来借助文学之笔《铁手骑士·冯·贝利欣根》获得成功，成为狂飙运动领袖。后结识席勒，进行长达十年的艺术合作。

3、席勒和《阴谋与爱情》《强盗》《唐·卡洛斯》《华伦斯坦》《奥尔良姑娘》《威廉·退尔》。《强盗》是其20岁是创作的作品，奠定了席勒在德国戏剧史上的重要地位。它是一曲显示着狂飙突进式的浪漫主义精神的慷慨悲歌。

席勒的创作，深受康德唯心主义哲学的影响，他注重戏剧的审美教育作用，认为通过美育可以以实现社会改造。与歌德一起创办了《时代》杂志，一起领导魏玛剧院，创造了文人相惜的一段佳话。

4、雨果与《欧那尼》《逍遥王》《吕伊·布拉斯》。19世纪浪漫主义戏剧代表人物，法国著名文学家。著5目韵文剧《克伦威尔》，其作长篇序言《克伦威尔序》，成为法国浪漫主义戏剧理论的重要文献。

—浪漫主义文学

—现实主义文学

1、adorable    英[əˈdɔːrəbl]    美[əˈdɔːrəbl]    

adj    可爱的; 讨人喜爱的;    

[例句]We have three adorable children

我们有3个可爱的孩子。

2、cute    英[kjuːt]    美[kjuːt]    

adj    可爱的; 漂亮迷人的; 有性吸引力的; 性感的; 精明的; 机灵的;    

[例句]Oh, look at that dog! He's so cute

哦，看看那条狗！它太可爱了。

3、decent    英[ˈdiːsnt]    美[ˈdiːsnt]    

adj    像样的; 相当不错的; 尚好的; 正派的; 公平的; 合乎礼节的; 得体的; 合宜的; 适当的;    

[例句]Nearby is a village with a decent pub

附近的村子里有一家还不错的酒馆。

4、elegant    英[ˈelɪɡənt]    美[ˈelɪɡənt]    

adj    优美的; 文雅的; 漂亮雅致的; 陈设讲究的; 精美的; 简练的; 简洁的; 简明的;    

[例句]Patricia looked beautiful and elegant as always

帕特里夏一如既往地美丽优雅。

5、handsome    英[ˈhænsəm]    美[ˈhænsəm]    

adj    英俊的; 漂亮的; 有魅力的; 健美的; 美观的; 悦目的;    

[例句]They will make a handsome profit on the property

他们会从这片地产中赚取丰厚的利润。

1 阅读的快乐英语作文

Part ofthe pleasure of readingReading,letevery day Ispentan interesting andhappytimes,and not asyouimagineddull as ditch water,let mefeel a kind ofunique joy!"Books of human nutrition"Read a good bookthanoverten good friendsEvery nightafter work,I took out thebooks they like,justeat with appetitelooksReading,let melearn a lot of knowledge,worry,quietlyreading a book,let theheart troubles,withreading timeslipped away;when happy,happyreading a book,let his moodmore cheerfulReadingmakes mefeel a kind ofunique!Maybesome people would say:"of yourspare timewithout a breakah,haveread a Book"Then I tell you:"don'tplay puter games,watch TVis rest,reading is also agoodrest way!"In the reading ofthe human brain andthe body willhave a good rest,readingwithout too manydistracting thoughts,just know,what is good,what is bad,whatto do,what notto doAs long asa little timeevery day weout ofreading,thevision and knowledgeYou will beimproved,and the timewill not bewasted,because I think,a waste of timeis the mostregretthing in lifeSo,let us act together now,pick up your book,together to findthe uniquepleasurein reading！阅读的快乐阅读，让我每天度过有趣而又快乐的美好时光，并不是像大家所想象的枯燥无味，让我感受到一种独特的快乐！“书籍是人类的营养品”读一本好书胜过交十个好朋友每天晚上做完作业，我拿出自己喜欢的书籍，就津津有味的看起来阅读，让我学到许多知识，烦恼时，安静的读一本书，让心中的烦恼，随着读书的时间悄然离去；欢乐时，快乐的读一本书，让自己的心情更加的开朗阅读让我感受到一种独特的快乐！也许有些人会说：“你业余时间不休息啊，就一直看书啊？”那我告诉你：“不一定玩电脑、看电视就是休息，阅读也是一种很好休息的方式！”在阅读中人的大脑和身体也会得到很好的休息，阅读时没有太多的杂念，只知道，什么是好的，什么是坏的，什么可以去做，什么不可以去做只要我们每天挤出一点时间阅读，那你的视野和知识面就会得到提高，而时间就不会白白浪费了，因为我觉得，浪费时间是一生中最后悔的事情所以，让我们一起行动起来吧，拿起你的书，一起在阅读中寻找那独特的快乐吧。

2 阅读英语的快乐作文

快乐的暑假生活-Happy Summer Holidays My summer vacation of this year was very enjoyable I went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays It is very beautiful there There are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals and kind people I spent o weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there I wrote down what happened in my diary every day Besides that, I helped the children in the neighbourhood with their lessons I helped them read English and improve their spoken English Their parents thanked me for this 今年的暑假生活非常愉快。

我去农村过暑假。那儿非常美丽，有绿色的植物，清澈的小河，可爱的动物和善良的人们。

在那里的两周中我帮爷爷干了些农活。每天我在日记中记下所发生的事情。

除了这些，我还帮助邻居家的孩子做功课。我帮他们读英语，使他们的口语有所提高。

他们的父母为此很感激我。 I went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays this year I liked green plants, clear rivers and lovely amimals thereI breathed the fresh air on the mountain and sometimes I went swimming in the river I kept a diary every day I liked not only the scene of the countryside, but also the people there I helped them to do farm work I also helped the children in the neighbourhood with their lessons The children were interested in English They were good at reading and writing, but did not do well in listening and speaking I helped them improve their listening and speaking Their parents thought highly of me I realized that knowledge is greatly needed in the countryside 今年我去农村过暑假。

我喜欢那儿绿油油的植物，清澈的小河和可爱的动物。我在山上呼吸新鲜的空气，有时在河里游泳。

我每天记日记。 我不仅喜欢那里的景色，而且喜欢那里的人。

我帮他们干农活，帮助邻家的孩子复习功课。孩子们对英语很感兴趣，他们在读、写方面很好，但听、说不好。

我帮助他们提高听、说能力，他们的父母高度赞扬了我。我意识到农村确实需要知识。

3 读书的乐趣英语作文初三80字

Reading is amazing Even nowadays you can get information from so many different sources: TV, inter, mobile phone ect, Still when people want to relax the first thing pop in their mind is reading Imagine you seat in a hut near to the beach You enjoy the breeze from the sea and the gental sunshine kisses your skin If you hold an interesting novel in your hand and lie down that would be so much relaxing If you change the book to a laptop That guy must be a workholic! So if a person really love learning and know how to enjoy and relaxing, his choice will always be reading。

4 读书有关的英语作文和翻译

我读书 我快乐 读书是一种享受，我们可以在享受中得到体会； 读书是一种体会，我们可以在享受中得到乐趣； 读书是一种乐趣，我们可以在享受中得到知识；我读书，我快乐！ 书籍是人类进步的阶梯，它可以引导我们奋力前进，更进一步。

多读好书，会使我们脱离庸俗，脱离无知，走到那里仿佛都有一种属于书的清香伴随着我们，书香弥漫。有文化底韵的人，都会给人一种清新的感觉，一种高贵的气质。

书籍，它教导我们要脚踏实地，问心无愧地迈向成功。 书籍是人类的朋友，而读书则是人类的亲密朋友。

在读书的过程中，我们能培养文化修养；若果经常地去研究，去读，去思考，便能从中央到地方找到新的知识点，正所谓“温故而知新”，还可以把知识点都牢牢地记住，就像刻在脑海里一样。“书中自有黄金屋，书中自有颜如玉”，只有多读健康有益的书，努力地学习，才能为自己幸福的将来奠定良好的基础。

读一本文学经典，诗情画意随即呈现眼前：北朝民歌《敕勒歌》“天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊”描绘了北方大草原的辽阔，牧草丰盛，牛羊成群的迷人风光；贺知章的《咏柳》“不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀”通过赞美柳树，进而赞美春天，讴歌春的无限创造力；孟浩然的《春晓》“夜来风雨声，花落知多少”则表现了大自然的盎然春意和勃勃生机；王维的《鹿柴》“返景入深林，复照青苔上”描绘了鹿柴附近的空山深林在傍晚时分的幽静景色……诗词们都能让人陶冶情操，益人心智。 读一本史书，一幕幕动人心弦的场面历历在目：“秦王扫六合”、陈胜，吴广起义、楚汉之争、汉武帝的大一统……它解开了紧锁历史的密码，打开尘封的史册，见证过往的兴盛和繁荣，发人深省。

读一本古典小说，艺术性和思想性结合的情景在脑海中泛起狂澜：罗贯中的《三国演义》描写了东汗末年和三国时期错综复杂的政治与军事斗争；施耐庵的《水浒传》歌颂了农民的斗争精神；吴成恩的《西游记》赞颂了人民蔑视封建统治、勇于反抗的精神；曹雪芹的《红楼梦》揭示了封建社会必然崩溃的历史趋势，耐人寻味。 读一本意义方长的书，能加深我们的理解能力，让灵魂感到冲突。

“读书百遍，其义自现”。每次读书，都能秒趣横生，并从中得到可贵的知识。

我读书，我快乐！ Reading is a kind of enjoyment, we can reading is a joy Reading is an experience, we can have fun in enjoy; Reading is a pleasure, we can get knowledge in enjoy; I read a book, I am happy! Books are the ladder of the progress of mankind, it can guide us push on, one step further Read a good book, can make us from vulgar, from ignorance, get there as if there is a kind of book fragrance with we belong to, elegant diffuse A culture of the musical sound, can give a person a kind of pure and fresh feeling, a noble temperament Books, it teaches us to be down-to-earth, a clear conscience towards success Books are friends of human beings, and reading is a close friend of the human In the process of reading, we can develop a culture; If often to study, to read, to think about, can from the central to local find new knowledge, is the so-called "a lot", still can put knowledge firmly remember, just like on the mind "In the book, in the book has its own the gold room has its own YanRuYu", only read health benefits of book, study hard, can be you happy future lay the good foundation Read a literary classics, poetic eyes immediately present: north Korean folk song "ChiLeGe" "days old, wild boundless, the wind grass low see cattle and sheep" described the north of the great plains vast territory, abundant forage grass, herds of charming scenery; The HeZhiZhang "to sing liu" "don't know fine leaf who cut out, February the spring breeze like scissors" through the praise the willow tree, and then praise spring, spring song of the infinite creativity; Meng haoran's "dawn" "storm night, the flower falls sound 。

5 帮忙写一篇关于读书的英语作文

People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the worldBut

I don't think so In my opinion, to read books is more valuable than anything else

The old saying "To open a book is always helpful" clearly tells us how good it is to read a book

Books are our friends They introduce us different kinds of knowledge They lead us down the road to success

Books are our teachers They teach us troth, science, literature, and philosophy of life Besides, they increase our knowledge, enlarge our experience,strengthen our character and do many other things which we can not do without them

Books tell us what is good and what is evil And only books can tell the good from the bad

Therefore to read more books is the best policy for our young students

读书的价值

人们常说金子和银子是世界上最有价值的东西，但我不这样认为。在我看来，读书比任何其他事情更有价值。

“开卷有益”清楚地告诉了我们读书有多好。

书是我们的朋友。它们向我们介绍不同种类的知识，它指导我们沿着成功之路前行。

书是我们的老师。它们教我们真理、科学、文学和生活的哲理，同时它们增加了我们的知识，扩大了我们的视野，增强了我们的个性，使我们还做了在没有书的情况下绝不可能完成的其他事情。

书能让我们明辨是非，并且只有书才能让我们吸取反面教训。

因此，读更多的书是我们青少年学生的明智之举。

6 请以“读书”为话题,写一篇英语作文

As we know ,Books can tell us a reason ,Reading in the summer, enthusia , no one would deny that summer hot and passion, read you, will you read a passionate summer Book is not only knowledge of treasure, but our mentor, it can teach us how to position and how to do it In the us alone, it like a great friend as fort you A difficulty, it will give us the answers, Encounter difficulties, it will help us and give us strength Reading water, is the source of life, Reading flower, life is the emotions, Reading is a kind of prehension, reading is soil, is cultivated flowers resources

书可以告诉我们道理，书不仅是知识的宝库，而且是我们的良师益友，它能教我们怎样作文，怎样做 人。在我们孤单时，它像大朋友一样安慰你。有疑难时，它会给我们解答；遇到困难 时，它会帮助我们，给我们力量。读书，在绚烂的春天。没有人会否认春天的温暖和浪漫。读你，就像读一个五彩的春天。读书如水，是生命的源泉；读书如花，是生命的情怀；读书是一种感悟，读书是土，是栽培花朵的资源。

7 有关读书的英语作文和翻译、

Books are the ladder of human progress, as long as the heart to feel, can realize the joy ofThe book is like be fatigued with the journey of the tramp, and like travel extensively traveler, belly full of strange and eccentricBeautiful scenery and the remotest corners of the globe It is a mag to attract me, right in front of me showing in different poses and with different expressions ofThousands of the world, and made me feel as if the world narrowed many It is they, my understanding of Asia, Europe。

。 I knew the sky and the earthEvery day, I have to drill into the books to read Every book is deducing a beautiful and moving story, theSome beautiful words makes me revel in it It attracted me, full, I became a" bookworm", reading has beeMy hobbyI like reading, repeatedly chewing, the charm full of chewing, and then absorption, absorption 。

。In the process of reading, I learned to be human I want to be a useful person, do a the envy of everyone who,Do a homeland Dongliangzhicai; in the process of reading, purify my heart, my soul in the filthyMake a clean sweep of the west, forcing me to do a good student asses ent of learning; in the process of reading, I enjoy the pleasure of successYue, the book is a teacher, the teacher-student relationship, we are equal, there is no scolded, not angry, bringI, is the joy of success 。

。Every time, I will be incorporated into the story of the book, though, I tasted the taste of Bill Gate the joy of success;The one bitter tears; taste of period of war of resistance against the hardships of life 。

。 With the hero, he likes I like,He is sad I sad。

8 英语作文：关于爱好的（读书）带翻译

my hobby

reminding of the hobbies of mine, i'm so excited i have a few hobbies which i've kept for years one of them is reading i love reading so much the fields i'm interested in are quite various i like history, English stories, Chinese novels and so on reading makes me happy and confident doing sports is my another hobby playing volleyball is a pretty relaxing way to relax oneself the time with volleyball let me get a lot of energy and i can study much better that's just o of my hobbies do you like them what's your hobbies would you like to share it with me

提到我的爱好，我就非常的兴奋我有几个已经保有多年的爱好了其中之一就是阅读我非常热爱阅读 阅读的领域也非常的广泛 我喜欢历史， 英语故事， 中文小说和好多其它的方面阅读使得我非常的快乐和自信做运动是我的另一个爱好打排球是一项非常放松的给自己休闲的方式和排球在一起的时光，让我得到了极大的能量 因此我可以学习的更出色以上是我爱好中的两项你喜欢它们吗？你的爱好是什么？你愿意与我分享吗？

一、在描写对象上：

浪漫主义文学强调歌颂人的本能感情和内心主观感受，而现实主义文学侧重再现和剖析社会现实。

二、在表现手法上：

浪漫主义文学大多采用夸张手法，富于幻想和传奇色彩，而现实主义文学对社会现实进行无情揭露和强烈批判。

三、在思想内容上：

浪漫主义文学抨击封建专制，鞭挞人世间的丑、恶和黑暗，对欧洲社会弊端给予辛辣的讽刺和揭露；它深入发掘人类的感情世界，歌颂人世间的美、善和光明，歌颂民主自由，尽情抒发作者的爱国情感，热情洋溢地鼓励人们为争取自由和理想而抗争。

现实主义文学从不同的侧面真实地反映当时的社会生活和社会状况，对现存的社会弊端和社会秩序进行无情揭露和强烈批判，同时塑造出诸多的英雄人物和正面人物形象，表达了他们对真爱和正义最终必定战胜邪恶的坚定信心，充满了战斗力，激励着人们为改造现实社会和争取自由幸福而进行不屈的斗争。

意思是有浪漫主义情怀的人。

浪漫主义者是就是指有浪漫主义情怀的人，具备乐观的态度、开朗的性格、奔放的激情、丰富的想象。

“浪漫主义”一词指一种文学上的基本创作方法，与现实主义相对，强调用热情奔放的语言、瑰丽的想象和夸张的手法来塑造形象。