The tender widow's habitual melancholy seemed to deepen into a sadder gloom 这位好心的寡妇一向郁郁寡欢,现在更变得愁容满面,情绪消沉了。Before implementing some schemes and plans, we must deepen the insight into EGA, seize hold of the key points in construction, evade risks and win challenging 在有些规划和方案尚未付诸实施之前,我们有必要加深对电子政务的理解,抓住建设关键,规避风险并解决问题。
这三个词的区别我懂，"Detest"比"dislike"和"hate"更加难以忍受。"Dislike"和"hate"可以被容忍和处理，但是"detest"的情感是纯粹无法忍受的。给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法，先大概的了解一下~~
接下来让我们看下detest，dislike和hate的其他区别：
1 "Detest"是极度讨厌的情感词，比"dislike"和"hate"的情感更加强烈。"Dislike"表达出比较弱的不喜欢，而"hate"则比"dislike"更具愤怒和气愤的情感。
例句：
- I detest the smell of cigarette smoke
我讨厌香烟味。
- She dislikes loud noises like screaming and shouting
她不喜欢大声嚷嚷的声音。
- He hates being stuck in traffic for hours
他讨厌被堵在交通拥堵中数小时。
2 "Detest"通常表现出更强的情感，更深的厌恶，而"Dislike"和"hate"则不如"detest"强烈。
例句：
- I absolutely detest spiders
我非常讨厌蜘蛛。
- I slightly dislike the taste of mushrooms
我有点不喜欢蘑菇的味道。
- She hates seeing violence in movies
她不喜欢在**中看到暴力镜头。
3 "Detest"比"dislike"和"hate"更加难以忍受。"Dislike"和"hate"可以被容忍和处理，但是"detest"的情感是纯粹无法忍受的。
例句：
- She detests people who are rude and disrespectful
她讨厌那些粗鲁无礼的人。
- He dislikes spicy food but he can still eat it
他不喜欢辣的食物，但他仍然可以吃。
- She hates waiting in line, but she can manage
她讨厌排队等候，但她还是能够应付。
4 "Detest"通常被用于描述某些恶心、不舒服、令人不安的感觉。而"dislike"和"hate"不一定要涉及感觉。
例句：
- I detest the feeling of being sick
我讨厌生病的感觉。
- She dislikes swimming because she feels uncomfortable in the water
她不喜欢游泳，因为她在水里感觉不舒服。
- He hates the fact that he has to work long hours every day
他讨厌每天都必须长时间工作的事实。
5 "Dislike" 和"hate"不能完整地替代或解释"detest"，因为"detest"的情感更加深重而复杂。
例句：
- I detest the way people treat animals in some countries
我极度厌恶有些国家待动物的方式。
- She dislikes how loud the music is in this restaurant
她不喜欢这个餐厅里的音乐太吵。
- He hates the cold weather in winter
他讨厌冬天的寒冷天气。
猛烈的一般用来形容动作，带有位置移动和速度地对比，要猛烈地出击就不会在原地也不会是慢条斯理地；
强烈的一般用于形容情感或者强度，位置度固定对速度上并没有太多的要求，强烈的愤慨在原地就可以实现了。
猛烈的偏移动，而强烈的偏静止；猛烈的呈线性，而强烈的呈点状。
fierce猛烈的
intensive强烈的
、强调句
（一）强调句句型
1、陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其它部分。
eg It was yesterday that he met Li Ping
2、一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
eg Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping
3、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分？
eg When and where was it that you were born
4、强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday句子进行强调。
强调主语：It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday
强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday
强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday
强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station
5、注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that, who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was ，其余的时态用It is 。 http://wwwenglish-cncn
（二）not until 句型的强调句
1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分
eg 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back
强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed
2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
（三）谓语动词的强调
1、It is/ was that 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。
eg Do sit down 务必请坐。
He did write to you last week 上周他确实给你写了信。
Do be careful when you cross the street 过马路时，务必（千万）要小心啊！
2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。
强 调 句
强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式,主要有如下几种形式:
1．用助动词“do（does／did）＋动词原形”来表示强调：
He does know the place well．他的确很熟悉这个地方。
Do write to me when you get there．你到那儿后务必给我来信。
2．用形容词 very，only，single，such, last 等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气：
That's the very textbook we used last term．这正是我们上学期用过的教材。
You are the only person here who can speak Chinese．你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。
Not a single person has been in the shop this morning．今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。
How dare you buy such expensive jewels？你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？
He is the last person I want to see in this world! 我最不想看他了!
3．用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句):
Where in the world could he be？他到底会在哪儿？
What on earth is it？它究竟是什么？
Do you know at all？你到底知不知道？
4．用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感：
How interesting a story it is！这是一个多么有趣的故事啊！
Oh，what a lie！啊，真是弥天大谎！
5 用重复来表示强调：
Why！why！The cage is empty！啊！啊！箱子是空的。
They walked for miles and miles．他们走了好多英里。
6．用倒装句（也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首）来加强语气：
On the table were some flowers．桌上摆着一些花。（强调地点）
Many a time have I climbed that hill．我多次翻过那座山。
Only in this way，can we solve this problem．只有这样，我们才能解决这个问题。
7．用强调句型：“It is（was）＋被强调的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿：
It was on Monday night that all this happened．所有这一切发生在周一晚上。
It's me who he blamed．他怪的是我。
8．用If来表示强调：
1）If从句＋I don't know who／what，etc．does／is／has，etc．；主语部分也可以用nobody does／is／has，etc．或everybody does／is／has，et c．来代替（这里的if从句往往是正话反说，反话正说）：
If he can't do it，I don't know who can．要是他做不了这件事，我不知道还有谁能做。（强调只有他能做）
If Jim is a coward，everybody is．要是吉姆是个胆小鬼，那么人人都是胆小鬼。（强调吉姆不是胆小鬼）
2）if从句＋it be主句（此用法可看成是第8中强调句型的变形，即把所要强调的内容放在it be的后面，把其它内容放在由if引导的从句中）：
If anyone knew the truth，it was Tom．如果说谁了解事实的真相，那便是汤姆。
If there is one thing he loves，it is money．如果说世界上还有他爱的东西，那便是金钱。
9．用破折号、黑体字也可以表示强调，加强语气：
It's because of hard work—ten years of hard work．那是因为艰苦的工作--十年艰苦的工作！
He began the work in late May．他在五月底开始的这项工作。（强调时间）
强调句的练习
1 ---Were all three people in the car injured in the accident---No,___ only the two passengers who got hurt
A it was B there is C it were D there was
2 ---Who is making so much noise in the garden --- ___ the children
A It is B They are C That is D There are
3 It was ___ she was about to go out ____ the telephone rang
A when ; that B so; that C before; then D when; before
4 It was ___ he said ___ disappointed me
A what; that B that; what C that; when D it; when
5____ that silver is not widely used as a conductor
A Why is B Is it why C Why is it D Why is that
6---I can’t find Mr Smith Where did you meet him this morning--- It was in the hotel ___ he stated
A that B which C the one D where
7It was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ___ he spent his childhood
A which; that B, that ;where C, which; which D that; which
8It was ___ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day
A since B for C as D because
9Is ____ three hours ____ the boy ___family is poor to come to school on foot
A it ;that; whose B it; that it takes; whose C it for ;that it takes; whose D it; when ;that
10 his wife left him without saying goodbye
A that B which C when D in which
11 It is a winter night ___he spent with me last night
A that B where C as D when
12It is the young man ___ looked for ___ caught the murderer
A that; who B that; they C they ;that D they ;which
13It was ____ my teacher worked ____ I work hard
A where; that B where； where C that; that D that ;where
14It was evening__we reached the little town of Winchester
A that B until C since D before
15It was until dark ___ he found ___ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem
A that; what B that; that C when; what D when; that
16It was until last year that he ___
A left school for a new start
B came to realize the importance of learning English
C worked as an English teacher at a middle school
D set out to build a new house of his town
17It is the ability to do the job ____ matters ,not where you come from or what you are
A one B that C what D it
18 I don’t know ____ that you stay here
A how long it is B how long is it C it is how long D is it how long
19It was _____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual
A we being late B our being late C we were too late D because we were late
20---what was the party like---Wonderful It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself much
A after B before C that D since
I really enjoy that piece
翻译过来就是：我真的很喜欢那首曲子。
解析：这里的考点就是really这个单词的使用，really通常置于实义动词前,系动词、助动词和情态动词之后; 为了强调,也可置于系动词、助动词、情态动词前,这时系动词,助动词,情态动词要加重语气读，代表特别强调的意思。
举例：
It's really cold today 今天天气真冷啊。
I really don't mind 我真的不介意
在读这样的语句时，一定要加重really 的读音，这样对方就知道你对于后面说的话非常重视。
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