动词ing作后置定语例句 Ving作后置定语例句10句

动词ing作后置定语例句 Ving作后置定语例句10句,第1张

Ving做后置定语:1Do you know the boy singing in the classroom2The girl cleaning the room is my sister3I don't know the boy swimming in the river4The man lying on the ground is very poor5I wan

1 用动词写一段有情感的作文200字

小狗卷毛

奶奶家有一只小狗,头上扎着一个小辫,卷卷的,因而得名叫卷毛它的毛都是黑色的,有一双水汪汪的大眼睛,小小的鼻子,可逗人了

它可贪玩了!一天晚上,快要吃饭了,卷毛还在外面玩,不愿意回来奶奶让我把它找回来,我费了九牛二虎之力终于把它叫回来了,可是刚到家门口,听身后就没音乐了,回头一看,呀!卷毛又跑去玩啦,没办法,只能让奶奶再去找

卷毛也很贪吃一次,我买了一根火腿,正好想做点别的事情,就顺手把火腿放在了桌子上等我做完事情后回来一看,发现火腿和卷毛不见了我于是满屋子到处找,最后在卷毛的窝边,看见卷毛正在津津有味地吃着火腿,我又可气、又可笑

卷毛更多的时候是可爱,它好像能理解人,具有灵性记得有一次,奶奶的腿不小心被碰了一下,流了很多血,疼得很厉害卷毛跑到奶奶的身边,用舌头给奶奶舔伤口,还用嘴帮奶奶衔来了布,高兴得奶奶每次见人就夸卷毛

这就是奶奶家的小狗—卷毛虽然它有些调皮,但我还是很喜欢它,以致我现在搬家到别的地方后,还常常怀念起奶奶家的卷毛

2 情感动词的英语定义求大神帮助

动词分为行为动词,系动词和助动词 行为动词又称实意动词,表示具体动作的词 情感动词是表示人的感情或心理状态的动词 系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

系动词分为 1状态-:be, 2持续-:keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand等, 3表像-:seem, appear, look, 4感官-:feel, ell, sound, taste等, 5变化-:bee, grow, turn, fall, get, go, e, run等, 6终止-prove, trun out等 协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would。

3 寻找一篇英语关于爱情的文章

十个最经典的关于爱情的英语句子

i love you not because of who you are, but because of who i am when i am with you

我爱你,不是因为你是一个怎样的人,而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉。

no man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won't make you cry

没有人值得你流泪,值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣。

the worst way to miss someone is to be sitting right beside them knowing you can't have them

失去某人,最糟糕的莫过于,他近在身旁,却犹如远在天边。

never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your ile

纵然伤心,也不要愁眉不展,因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容。

to the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world

对于世界而言,你是一个人;但是对于某个人,你是他的整个世界。

don't waste your time on a man/woman, who isn't willing to waste their time on you

不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间。

just because someone doesn't love you the way you want them to, doesn't mean they don't love you with all they have

爱你的人如果没有按你所希望的方式来爱你,那并不代表他们没有全心全意地爱你。

don't try so hard, the best things e when you least expect them to

不要着急,最好的总会在最不经意的时候出现。

maybe god wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one, so that when we finally meet the person, we will know how to be grateful

在遇到梦中人之前,上天也许会安排我们先遇到别的人;在我们终于遇见心仪的人时,便应当心存感激。

don't cry because it is over, ile because it happened

不要因为结束而哭泣,微笑吧,为你的曾经拥有。

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4 英语表示心理活动的动词有哪些

英语中有许多

心理状态的动词,它们都是及物动词,大都含有“使……”的意思。常见的有:amaze使惊奇, amuse使快乐、使好笑, astonish使惊奇,

annoy使烦恼, bore使厌烦, irritate使恼怒, worry使担忧, delight使高兴, disappoint使失望,

discourage使沮丧, dumbfound使目瞪口呆,move使感动, encourage使受鼓舞, excite使兴奋,

frighten使害怕, inspire使受鼓舞, interest使感兴趣, please使高兴,fascinate使着迷,

puzzle使迷惑, relax使放松, satisfy使满意, surprise使惊奇, terrify使害怕, tire使疲劳,

trouble使麻烦, upset使不安, confuse使混乱, bewilder使迷惑, depress使沮丧,

disgust使厌恶。这些动词的用法有以下特点:

1 这些动词作谓语时,其宾语只能是表示人的名词或代词;主语大多为表示引起某种感情的事或物的名词。如:

The good service here satisfied the tourists 这儿的良好服务使游客感到满意。

His speech inspired us all a great deal 他的演讲使我们大家倍受鼓舞。

2 这些动词的现在分词常与物连用,在句中既可作定语又可作表语。如:

This is a boring report 这是一个令人厌烦的报告。

The situation was more puzzling than ever before 局势变得更加捉摸不定。

3 这些动词的过去分词常与人连用,在句中作表语或定语。如:

The excited children couldn't go to sleep all night long

这些兴奋的孩子整个晚上无法入睡。

We were disappointed at his words 听了他的话,我们很失望。

4 有时也可见到这些动词的现在分词和人连用,过去分词与物连用的现象,但有时在意思上有所不同。如:

She is an amusing girl 她是一个讨人喜欢的女孩。

There was puzzled expression on his face 他脸上流露出迷惑不解的表情。

比较:

There was a puzzling expression on his face 他的脸上流露出令人不解的表情。

5 这些动词的被动形式表示主动意思,其后面引起心理反应的人或物,常用by, with, at引导。如:

She is bored with his flatteries 她听腻了他的奉承话。

We were surprised about his lucky success 我们对他的侥幸成功感到惊奇。

6 这些动词的名词形式有些可以构成“to

one's + 名词”短语,意为“使某人……的是”。如:to one's surprise使惊奇的是, to one's

satisfaction使某人满意的是, to one's disappointment使某人失望的是, to one's

astonishment使某人震惊的是, to one's amusement使某人好笑的是, to one's

interest使某人感兴趣的是,等等。

5 写英语作文用的常用语句

As to whether it is worthwhile 。

, there is a long-running controversial debate It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that。

最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。The human race has entered a pletely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。

plays such an important role that it undeniably bees the biggest concern of the present world, there es a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。

[ft=,+0,]People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。

不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。When asked 。

, some people think。 while some prefer。

说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds" It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person俗话说,""。

不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people e up with various attitudes对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。

There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that。万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。

Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that。随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。

As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)As society develops, people are attaching much importance to。

随着社会的发展,人们开始关注。

People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。When it es to 。

, most people believe that 。, but other people regard 。

as 。提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____When faced with。

, quite a few people claim that 。, but other people think as。

提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of 。

There who criticize 。argue that 。

, they believe that 。,but people who favor , on the other hand, argue that。

目前,_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______,他们认为_______,不过,另一方面,赞同_______的人则认为_________。

Some people are of the opinion that有些人认为_____________。Many people claim that。

很多人认为_____________。A majority of 绝大多数A large number of 很多人Some people contend that 。

has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。Those who argue for 。

say that 。economic development of the cities觉得_____的人认为,______ 城市的经济发展。

Some people advocate that 。有些人在坚持认为_________。

They hold that 。 他们认为_________。

People, who advocate that 。, have their sound reasons (grounds)坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。

Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。Those who strongly approve of 。

have cogent reasons for it强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。Many people would claim that。

有人会认为___________。People who support 。

give some or all of the following reasons那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。But others hold the view that 。

但是,另外一些人则认为_______。观点的用词:Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take, have, 。

6 用情态动词造句,写一篇英语作文,我的特长,在线等,60个词

I like playing basketball and swimming I can play table tennis On weekends, I like to go swimming in the swimming pool with my friends Usually after school, I like playing basketball with my clas atesexercise is good for your health我喜欢打篮球和游泳,我还可以打乒乓球。

在周末的时候,我爱和朋友们一起去游泳馆游泳。平时放学以后,我喜欢和同学们一起打篮球。

经常运动有利于身体健康。

定语从句指一个句子跟在先行词后进行修饰限定。例如:I know the girl who you met 我认识你遇见的这个女孩。girl是先行词,who you met是修饰的从句。

第一种:关系代词引导的定语从句

关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分。关系代词在定语 从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1)who

whom

that

这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:

Is he the man who/that wants to see you

他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)

He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday

他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)

2) Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语

若指物,它还可以同of which互换)

例如:

They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down

那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

Please pass me the book whose cover is green

=Please pass me the book the cover of which is green

请递给我那本绿皮的书。

3)which

that

它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如:

A prosperity which / that has never been seen before appears in the countryside

农村出现了前所未 有的繁荣。(which / that在从句中作主语)

The package which / that you are carrying is about to e unwrapped

你拿的包快散了。(which / that 在从句中作宾语)

4)but

在句中作主语

在意义上相当于 who not或that not

5)than

一般用在形式为比较级的复合句中

其结构为形容词比较级(more)+从句

第二种:关系副词引导的定语从句

关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。

1)when

where

why

关系副词when

where

why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用

There are occasions when (on which) one must yield

任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。

Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born

北京是我的出生地。

Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer

这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?

2)that代替关系副词

that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when

where

why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从 句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:

His father died the year (that / when / on which) he was born

他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

He is unlikely to find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago

他不太可能找到他四十 年前居住过的地方。

判断关系代词与关系副词

方法一: 用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要 求用关系代词。

例如:

(错) This is the mountain village where I visited last year

(错) I will never fet the days when I spent in the countryside

(对) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year

(对) I'll never fet the days (which) I spent in the countryside

习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词 where

when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。

方法二: 准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时,应选择关系代词;先行词在从句中作状语时,应选择关系副词。

例如:

(对)Is this the museum which you visited a few days ago

(对)Is this the museum where the exhibition was held

从句结构编辑

定语从句公式

定语从句=先行词+关系词+从句

先行词

指被定语从句修饰的名词、代词。

一般先行词出现在定语从句的前面。

关系词

关系词常有3个作用:

①连接作用,连接主句和定语从句。

②指代先行词。

③在定语从句中担当成分。

注:关系代词有主语、宾语、定语之分。一般who做主语或其宾格形式的whom做宾语(whom作宾语时可省略),whose作为定语(whose不可省略)。关系代词在从句中作主语,宾语,定语等,关系副词在从句中作地点状语(where),时间状语(when),原因状语(why)。 [1] 

定语

定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词,是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语(动词不定式短语、分词短语)汉语中常用“……的”表示。主要由形容词担任,此外,名词、代词、数词、分词、副词、不定式以及介词短语也可以来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任。单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前,作前置定语。短语、从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后,作后置定语。

被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。如“the girl”,“the book”

如:She is the girl who likes singing 她就是那个喜欢唱歌的女孩。

这就是一个定语从句。 [1] 

关系代词编辑

关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1、who

which

that

限定性定语从句中的关系代词

作主语

作宾语

作定语

指人

who/that

who/whom/that(可省略)

whose

指物

which/that

which/that(可省略)

whose

指人和物    that    that    whose

非限定性定语从句中的关系代词

作主语

作宾语

作定语

指人

who

whom

whose/of whom

指物

which

which

whose/of which

特殊情况:有六种情况只可用that:

(1)不定代词 anything

nothing

everything

all

much

few

any

little为先行词时;

Finally

the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police 最终,小偷偷的所有东西全部交给了警察。

(2)先行词为 the only

the very

the just时;

He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water 他从水中救起了那个女孩。

(3)先行词被序数词、数词、形容词或最高级修饰时;

The first English book that I read was "The Prince and the Pauper" by Mark Twain 我读的第一本书是马克·吐温写的《王子与贫儿》。

(4)先行词既有人又有物时;

He talked about the teachers and school that he visited 他在讲他以前访问过的学校和老师。

(5)当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时,为避免重复用that;

Who is the person that is standing at the gate 那个站在门口的人是谁?

(6)关系代词作表语时;

He is not the man that he used to be 他以前不是这样的人。

注:which在定语从句中指物,可作主语、及物动词或介词的宾语,作宾语时可省略;that在定语从句中既可指人又可指物,在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,作宾语时可省略。指人时,相当于who或whom;指物时,相当于which,作介词宾语时,介词不可提到that前,当介词提前时,需要用which或whom来代替。

不能用that的情况

介词前置时;

非限定性定语从句中;

先行词本身是that。

多用who,不用that的情况

先行词为anyone,one,ones时;

先行词为those,he和people时;

这些词代替指人,whom在定语从句中指人,"who"和“that”既可作主语又可作宾语(作宾语可以省略

who作宾语变为whom),that可以指人也可以指物

who不可指物 。在从句中所起作用如下:

(1)Is he the man who/that wants to see you 他是那个想见你的男人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)

(2)He is the man (whom/that) I saw yesterday 他就是我昨天见到的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)

(3)The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher 刚刚和你说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。(whom在从句中作宾语)

注:who在定语从句中指人,作主语和宾语,作宾语时可省略;做及物动词或介词的宾语,可省略。

whose(只用作定语)

“whose”表示谁(可以为人也可以为物)的(东西)

例:A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan双亲都死了的孩子叫做孤儿。(“whose parents”表示那个孩子的双亲)

He lives in a room whose window faces south他住的那个房子的窗户是朝南的。(“whose”表示那个房子的窗户)

关系代词:在句中作主语、宾语或定语。

1 that既可代表事物也可代表人, “which”代表事物;它们在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语可省略“that”在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词,“which”在从句省略。[eg:This is the book (which)you want]

2如果which在从句中作“不及物动词+介词”的介词的宾语,注意介词不要丢掉,而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前面,但有的则放在它前面的位置。

3 代表物时的that常被省略;

4 被形容词最高级修饰时;既有人又有物时;

5 整个句中前面已有“which”,“why”时

关系副词编辑

关系副词在句中作状语

关系副词=介词+关系代词

why=for which

where=in/ at/ on/to which(介词同先行词搭配)

when=during/ on/ in/at which

1 “where”是关系副词,当然也不用“that”引导。

By the time when you arrived in London

we had stayed there for o weeks 当你到达伦敦的时候,我们在那里已经待了两个星期。

I still remember the place where I met her for the first time 我仍然记得我第一次见到她的地方。

Each time when he goes to business trip

he brings a lot of living necessities

such as towels

soap

toothbrush etc 他每次出差都带着生活必需品,如毛巾,肥皂,牙刷等其他东西。

2当从句的逻辑主语是some

any

no

somebody

anybody

nobody

something

anything

everything或nothing时,常用 “there is”开头。

There is somebody here who wants to talk to you 这里有人要和你说话。

分作进一步说明,通常是引导词和先行词之间用逗号隔开,将从句拿掉后其他部分仍可成立。

1、why

关系副词why主要用于修饰表原因的名词(主要是the reason),同时它在定语从句中用作原因状语。如:

We don’t know the reason why he didn’t show up 我们不知道他为什么没有来。

She didn’t tell me the reason why she refused the offer 她没跟我讲她拒绝这项工作的原因。

与关系副词when和where不同,why可以换成that或省略。如:

That’s one of the reasons (why

that) I asked you to e 这就是我请你来的原因之一。

另外,与关系副词when和where可以引导非限制性定语从句不一样,why只能引导限制性定语从句,不能引导非限制性定语从句。如:

他失去工作的主要原因是他喝酒。

误:The main reason

why he lost his job

was that he drank

正:The main reason why he lost his job was that he drank(定语从句)

2、when

关系副词when主要用于修饰表时间的名词,同时它在定语从句中用作时间状语。如:

There es a time when you have to make a choice 你必须作出抉择的时候到了。

Gone are the days when they could do what they liked 他们为所欲为的日子一去不复返了。

We’ll put off the picnic until next week

when the weather may be better 我们将把野餐推迟到下星期,那时天气可能会好一点。

注意不要一见到先行词为时间名词,就以为一定要用关系副词when来引导定语从句,同时还要看它在定语从句中充当什么成分——如果在定语从句中用作时间状语,就用when;如果在定语从句中不是用作时间状语,而是用作主语或宾语,那就不能用when,而要用that

which等。如:

Don’t fet the time (that

which) I’ve told you 不要忘记我告诉你的时间。

关系代词that / which在定语从句中用作动词told的宾语,正因为是用作宾语,所以也可以省略。

3、where

关系副词where主要用于修饰表地点的名词,同时它在定语从句中用作地点状语。如:

This is the village where he was born 这就是他出生的村子。

That’s the hotel where we were staying last summer 这就是我们去年夏天住的旅馆。

Barbary was working in Aubury

where she went daily in a bus巴巴拉在奥伯里工作,每天得坐公共汽车去上班。

与前面when的情况一样,注意不要一见到先行词为地点名词,就以为一定要用关系副词where来引导定语从句,同时还要看它在定语从句中充当什么成分——如果在定语从句中用作地点状语,就用where;如果在定语从句中不是用作地点状语,而是用作主语或宾语,那就不能用where,而要用that

which等。如:

He works in a factory that [which] makes TV sets 他在一家电视机厂工作。

限定性编辑

限定性定语从句

意义:

限定性定语从句对被修饰的先行词有限定制约作用,使该词的含义更具体,更明确。限制性定语从句不能被省略,否则句意就不完整,例如I met some one who said he knows you

在引导限定性定语从句时,that有时相当于in which

at which

for which或on which

(1)Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed 人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变,这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。

(2)I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐,而他恰恰与我相反。

(3)We arrived the day that(on which) they left 刚好我们到的那天他们走了。

在限定性定语从句中,当关系代词在从句中担任动词宾语时,关系代词可省略。

(1)The book (that/ which) I am reading is very interesting 我在读的书很有趣。

(2)Is there anything (that) you wanted 想要什么东西吗

非限定性编辑

非限定性定语从句

意义:

非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用,缺少也不会影响全句的理解。在非限制性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开,如

(1)The house

which I bought has a lovely garden 我买的房子带着个漂亮的花园。

(2)This novel

which I have read three times

is very touching 这本我已经读过三遍的小说很感人。

1非限定性定语从句可将整个主句作为先行词

对其进行修饰

这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如:

(1)He seems not to have grasped what I meant

which greatly upsets me他似乎没理解我的意思,这使我心烦。

(2)Liquid water changes to vapor

which is called evaporation 液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发。

2 在非限定定语从句中,有时as也可用作关系代词,若as在从句中作主语,其引导的句子可以放在句首,也可以放在句中。例如:

(1)The boy has as much progress as we had expected 正像我们所预料的那样,这个男孩取得了大的进步。

(2) As everyone knows

China is a beautiful country with a long history 每个人都知道,中国是一个有着悠久历史的美丽国家。

3 在非限定性定语从句中,不能用关系副词做主语

(1)[对]The boys ,who are playing football ,are from Class One 在踢足球的男孩们是一班的。

(2)[对]I helped an old man ,who lost his way ,yesterday 昨天,我帮助了一个迷路的老人。

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