康德名言解释

我读到这句话

首先引发了思考

为什么康德对星空与道德准则会经常和持久地思考呢？

我在想

是星空的美丽和深邃

给人震撼

并激发人们探求未知的冲动

对它了解的越多

对它未知的也越多

令人不禁赞叹造物的神奇

由此而充满敬畏和感恩的情绪

这是人们对自然应有的态度

统一而良好的道德准则

给予群居的人类以最便捷最文明的相处之道

它随着人类的发展和进步而不断形成和完善

成为人类区别于其它动物的重要标志

它证明人类自有一种

向善的力量

坚守道德准则的人是令人尊敬的

他们使人类文明向前迈进

他们每个人都好比夜空中的一颗星星

使人类的社会也像自然界的星空一样璀灿夺目

这是人类对自己应有的态度

Die so genannte Freiheit ist nicht willkürlich, sondern die Selbstbeherrschung des ursprünglichen deutschen Satzes

康德以他的批判性哲学为基础，提出了人是目的而非手段，实现了将人从单纯因果必然性的束缚下解放出来，完成古典法哲学向现代法哲学转变和发展史上革命性变革。

同时，康德对人的自由和权利的实现和维护、以及私法和公法等法哲学问题进行了深入的探讨，形成了丰富的法哲学思想，对于后代法哲学的发展产生了重大的影响 。

扩展资料

康德把宗教附属于实践理性，从道德的角度建立起宗教和神学，他的宗教问题是从道德问题，是从至善概念引申出来的。这是基于理性本质的信仰，从道德的立场上确定信仰的必然性，道德的义务也就是神的命令。

到批判时期，康德的宗教思想已经基本完善。他的实践理性本质上也是归宿于纯粹理性体系的，而信仰问题则是纯粹理性额外留下的地盘。合目的性的思维，使道德和信仰得到了统一，也使宗教和审美得到了统一。

　　伊曼努尔·康德（Immanuel Kant, 1724年4月22日—1804年2月12日）德国哲学家、天 文学家、星云说的创立者之一、德国古典哲学的创始人，唯心主义，不可知论者，德国古典 美学的'奠定者。他被认为是对现代欧洲最具影响力的思想家之一，也是启蒙运动最后一位主 要哲学家。以下是康德英文经典语录 ，欢迎阅读。

　1、You don't want to do the things you want to do

　2、Freedom is not letting you do what you want, freedom is teaching you not to do what you don't want to do

　3、There are two things in the world that can shake people's minds: one is the high moral standard in our hearts The other is the starry sky above us

　4、To be angry is to punish yourself with someone else's mistake

　5、Three things help to alleviate life's hard work: hope, sleep and smile

　6、The sea is great except for its beauty, grandeur, and transparency, and a function of self-purification

　7、There are only two things in the world that can make us feel deeply shocked One is the vast and brilliant sky above us, and one is the high moral law in our hearts

　8、A man's faults come from his days, his virtues and greatness are his own

　9、The more you think about the comfort and happiness of life, the more you won't be truly satisfied

　10、A glass of water is clear, but the sea is black Like little truth, the real truth is silence

　11、Only two things in this world so that our souls are deeply in the First place

　12、The only two things in the world that make our hearts feel deeply shocked,

　13、Our brilliant stars overhead, First, our hearts' moral laws

　14、One is the brilliant sky above us, one is our inner noble moral law

　15、Genius is the man of the law

　16、Pain means being forced to leave

　17、To judge beauty, we must have a cultured mind

　18、Conscience is an instinct to judge itself according to a moral code; it is not just an ability; It's an instinct

　19、The morality of a behavior does not depend on its outcome, but on the intent behind it

　20、If tried their best to still get nothing, all that's left is good will, it as sleeping gems, itself is launching a dazzling ray of light, within its own value

　21、The busier we are, the more strongly we feel that we are alive, and the more we realize the existence of our lives

　22、Honesty is better than everything, and it is the basic condition of resourcefulness

　23、All our knowledge begins with sensibility, then into the understanding, and ends with reason Nothing is better than reason

　24、A man's words must be true, but he doesn't have to tell them what he knows

　25、To my superior, the starry sky; Moral law in my heart

　26、Freedom is not what you want to do, but what you don't want to do

　27、Have a direct interest in natural beauty Always a sign of kindness

　28、A person has no confidence and doesn't want to get up the next day

　29、Since I am on this path, nothing should stop me from following this path

　30、Since I have already embarked on this path, then nothing should prevent me to go down this road

　31、There are two things, the more I think about them deep and lasting, they evoked admiration and fear in my heart will be more and more enduring, a vast brilliant starry heavens above is our, one is our lofty moral law in my heart They confirm to me that god is on my head and in my heart

　32、There is often two ways of thinking To be feared, to be renewed with the sun; The upper is the stars, the next is virtue

　33、Zwei Dinge erfullen das Gemut MIT immer neuer und zunehmender Bewunderung und Ehrfurcht, je fter und anhaltender sich das Nachdenken damit beschftigt: Der bestirnte Himmel uber mir, und d

　34、The request of a child should be satisfied without sufficient cause to reject it If there is a reason for not agreeing to such a request, he is not allowed to play it Once you refuse, don't change

　35、There are only two things in the world that deserve our deep admiration One is the brilliant sky above us, and the other is the noble moral law of our hearts

　36、Morality is first required to govern oneself

　37、One of the most complex tasks of education is to combine the mandatory law of obeying the law into education with its own free power As long as the child does not do anything harmful to himself and others, he should let them have the freedom to act, not to change the child's will Let children understand that they can only achieve their purpose by providing others with the possibility of achieving their goals

　38、Man, in fact, is all rational, so it exists because it is a purpose and is not a tool for this or that purpose

　39、He who is not immediately disgusted with the wicked, who is not immediately pleased with the beauty, and who has no sense of morality, has no conscience Who made the wicked things and fear was sentenced to only, not due to misconduct and blame themselves, but by the thought that painful consequences dare, this kind of person also have no conscience, and only the surface of the conscience But who can be aware of the lack of virtue in the act itself, without considering the consequences, but with a conscience

　40、Beauty is a symbol of moral goodness

　41、The more I think about two things, the more awestruck and awe I feel, and that is the starry sky above me and the moral code of my heart

　42、Be as happy as a young man in old age! Youth, like a lark, has his morning song Old age, like nightingale, should have his nocturnes

　43、For his own happiness is a purpose for all, for the impulses of his nature, but the purpose is never to be seen as an obligation, but not a contradiction Inevitably, everyone automatically wants something that is not an obligation; The duty is to impose a purpose that is not readily accepted It is, therefore, paradoxical to say that one has an obligation to contribute to his own happiness -

　44、There are two things, and the deeper they look at them, the more awe and awe they evoke in my mind, which is the moral law of the stars and hearts above

　45、Enlightenment is man who comes out of his own custody The state of being guardianship is that you cannot use your own rational state without the guidance of others If this state of guardianship is not due to lack of reason, but to the lack of determination and courage to use one's own mind without the guidance of others, it is to blame So Sapere aude [dare to know]! Have the courage to use your own sanity!

　46、Morality is indeed not a doctrine that guides people how to make themselves happy, but rather instructs people on how to deserve happiness

　47、The so-called religion is to regard all our obligations as orders of god

　48、The duty of philosophy is to remove the illusions that are born of misunderstanding

　49、The venerable "personality" concept, side make us from beginning to notice their behavior with it owes, and for some down the suppression of our ego, at the same time has enabled us to clearly see the sublime our nature; This idea is natural and obvious in the most ordinary human reason The man who is not ashamed of himself sometimes finds that he can lie to get rid of some kind of unsavory lie Or even for some benefit to his dear and dear friend, but he was afraid to sneer, and never lie An upright person so long as abandoned duties, the original can get rid of some kind of mess, and its so painstakingly, stick to it, not because he consciously to such ability can lead by example, maintain the dignity of the people, to respect, can

　50、The rational hand holds its own principles, and in the other hand, we study and experiment with that principle, and go to nature

　51、Wine can give a quick speech, and wine can make a man's heart Wine, therefore, becomes a material of moral character to carry out the heart of the direct

　52、The most taboo thing in beauty is to disgust people, but to the sublime is to make people laugh So the most painful thing for a man is that you say he's incompetent, and women hate you to say she's ugly

　53、The thing that fills my heart is the sky of the stars, and the moral law of my heart

　54、When love needs me I am not qualified, when I need love, he is away from me

　55、The two things that most astonish and shock us most are the stars in the sky and the moral law of our hearts

　56、He deserves to be unhappy that he can only be happy according to the choice of others For how could he vouch for his strong neighbour to be in agreement with his own judgment in the judgment of choice

　57、What I fear is the sky and the moral law of the heart

　58、People is the ultimate goal of life to create, as one is the only two there is a concept that can form the purpose of, can be formed from a pile of purposeful thing, with the aid of his reason, and constitute the purpose of a system

　59、Philosophy cannot be taught; philosophy is always the cause of thinkers

　60、There are two things in this world that I remember in awe, the starry sky above us and the moral law of our hearts

　61、In the natural process of human understanding, it is not the things that affect people, but people that affect things It is our people who are constructing the real world In the process of recognizing things, people are more important than things themselves It is impossible for us to realize the truth of things, we can only know the appearance of things

　62、Beauty is a symbol of morality

　63、Beauty is joy without purpose

　64、Greed is an endless desire for the outside world

　65、There are only two things in the world that I am in awe of, one is the brilliant sky above me, and one is the eternal moral law in my heart

　66、There are two things, the more I think about them deep and lasting, they arouse in my mind wonder and awe will be changing, growing, this is the sky on my head and the heart of the moral law

　67、There are two things, the more I think back to the number, the longer, they are filled with the more I see the time often new, time always increases the feeling of amazement and serious, the stars and the moral law that is my head

　68、There are two kinds of things, and the longer we think about it, the more we are awed and awed by it: the starry sky and the inner moral law

　69、As long as you do your duty, people will sincerely respect you

　70、There are two kinds of awe, one is the infinite sky above the head, the other is the innermost thoughts

　71、Shyness is a secret of nature to suppress a desire to indulge; It is a natural calling, but always in harmony with virtue and virtue

　72、The most wonderful thing in the world is the brilliant sky and the moral code of my heart

　73、The so-called religion refers to all our obligations as god's orders

　74、Two things fill the mind with ever-increasing wonder and awe, the more often and the more the mind of thought is drawn to them: the starry heavens above me and the moral law within me

　75、Living without a goal is like sailing without a compass

　76、"When moral punishment is no longer effective, people are put to physical punishment, but good character cannot be created through it"

　77、When parents are at education, they usually just let them adapt to the current world - even if it's a decadent world This is a true portrayal of many Chinese parents The offspring continue and survive, which has the meaning of animal evolution, but it is very unhuman to be the only one to pursue it To give birth to a child only to add to the slave owner, such parents do not deserve to say that they love their children

　78、Give me the matter, and I'll make a universe out of it

　79、There are two kinds of things, and the more abnormal we think, the more we fill our hearts with the admiration and awe that is always fresh and growing: the stars in my head and the morals of my heart

　80、There are two things, and the more they continue to meditate and meditate, the more they will be filled with renewed and growing praise and awe: the sky and the moral law of the heart

　81、Men are easy to see, but women don't reveal their secrets

　82、The most wonderful thing in the world is the brilliant sky and the moral code of my heart

　83、Comical is the serious imbalance between expectation and consequence

　84、There are two things that can happen to people's hearts One is the brilliant sky above the head, and the other is the high moral principle in our hearts

　85、Three things help alleviate the strain of life: hope, smile, and sleep

　86、Beauty is a joyless joy

　87、Experience tells us something like this, but it doesn't tell us it can't be something else

　88、All knowledge begins with experience, but it is not the empirical knowledge that originates from experience It is a complex of the impression we accept and the capacity we have Innate knowledge: not dependent on experience, completely independent of experience, that is, "pure" Before, the metaphysics was more and more original, and the purpose of Kant was to clarify the scope, rules and bounds of reason, and put metaphysics on the path of spectrum Is husserl's phenomenology more advanced

　89、To be true, or to judge the subjective validity of the judgment, is to make sure that there are three levels in the relationship between (it is also objective and valid) : opinions, beliefs and knowledge Opinion is a kind of perception that is both subjective and objectively inadequate It is called a belief if it is to be seen as merely subjective and objectively inadequate Finally, subjectivity and objectivity are sufficient to be regarded as knowledge One of the joys of reading is discovering that you and the greatest thinker of all time come to think of it I thought of knowledge and opinion long before I read it

　90、"The only thing we know for sure is that we are going to die" As death, it seems to be the experience of seeing the death of something else However, this proposition is an inevitable proposition It might be said, however, that there is no such thing as Enoch, so it is still a "undiscovered exception" rule of thumb

　91、Metaphysics is a completely isolated, speculative and rational knowledge

发怒，是用别人的错误来惩罚自己。

——康德

哲学·人生·心情·哲理

在时间的钟上，只有两个字—现在。

——莎士比亚

哲学

每一个不曾起舞的日子，都是对生命的辜负。

——尼采

尼采·人生·教师·文艺

我们越是忙越能强烈地感到我们是活着，越能意识到我们生命的存在。

——康德

勤奋·努力·持之以恒·哲学

人类从历史学到的唯一的教训，就是人类没有从历史中吸取任何教训。

——黑格尔

哲学·情感·哲理

一个民族有一群仰望星空的人，他们才有希望。

——黑格尔

哲学·希望·哲理·励志

一个人的价值，应该看他贡献什么，而不应当看他取得什么。

——爱因斯坦

爱因斯坦·理想·生命·热爱生命

一个人知道自己为什么而活，就可以忍受任何一种生活。

——尼采

人生·尼采·正能量·哲学

灰心生失望，失望生动摇，动摇生失败。

——培根

失望·励志·培根·高考

只有正视自己的无知，才能扩大自己的知识。

——乌申斯基

哲学·励志

没有可怕的深度，就没有美丽的水面。

——尼采

尼采·哲学·人生·外国

高贵的灵魂，是自己尊敬自己。

——尼采

哲学·尼采·浪漫·哲理

你若要喜爱你自己的价值，你就得给世界创造价值。

——歌德

歌德·生命·奉献·立志

一个伟大的人往往受到排挤、压抑、甚至被人斥为哗众取宠而陷于孤独中。

——尼采

尼采·浪漫·孤独

当心！他一沉思，就立即准备好了一个谎言。

——尼采

尼采·哲学·励志·浪漫

生活是没有旁观者的。

——歌德

歌德·哲学·生活

合理安排时间，就等于节约时间。

——培根

时间·惜时·成长·培根

天才是自创法则的人。

——康德

哲学·哲理

我是个百依百顺的孩子，至死不变，但只顺从我自己。

——萨特

文艺·哲学·哲理·青春

存在即合理。

——黑格尔

老师·搞笑·哲学·生活

与其用华丽的外衣装饰自己，不如用知识武装自己。

——马克思

马克思·励志·学习·哲理

我不愿有一个装满东西的头脑，而宁愿有一个思想开阔的头脑。

——蒙田

哲学

谦逊基于力量，高傲基于无能。

——尼采

尼采·谦虚·人生·哲学

人不能两次踏入同一条河流，因为无论是这条河还是这个人都已经不同。

——赫拉克利特

哲学·朋友·人生哲理·励志

把安逸和欢乐看作生活目的本身——这种伦理基础，我叫它猪栏的理想。

——爱因斯坦

诚信·生命·爱因斯坦·热爱生命

毫无理想而又优柔寡断是一种可悲的心理。

——培根

老师·理想·自信·乐观

先相信你自己，然后别人才会相信你。

——屠格涅夫

梦想·奋斗·人生哲理·理想

人只有献身于社会，才能找出那短暂而有风险的生命的意义。

——爱因斯坦

生命·奉献·爱因斯坦·正能量

位我上者，灿烂星空；道德律令，在我心中。

——康德

哲学·哲理

当我们勇敢的时候，我们并不如此想，我们一点也不认为自己是勇敢的。

——尼采

尼采·浪漫·哲学

世界弥漫着焦躁不安的气息，因为每一个人都急于从自己的枷锁中解放出来。

——尼采

尼采·哲学·人生·文艺

把你的名字刻在人心上，而不是大理石上。

——爱迪生

哲学

哲学无法教授，哲学永远是思想者的事业。

——康德

哲理

应该笑着面对生活，不管一切如何。

——伏契克

热爱生命·珍惜生命·生命·珍爱生命

对人不尊敬，首先就是对自己的不尊敬。

——惠特曼

宽容·做人·尊严·哲学

人法地，地法天，天法道，道法自然。

——老子

老子·道德经·哲学·道家

对于过去我无能为力，但我永远可以改变未来。

——萨特

哲学·哲理

如果试图改变一些东西，首先应该接受许多东西。

——萨特

创新·哲学·励志·立志

人的一生是短暂的，但如果卑劣地过，这短暂的一生就太长了。

——莎士比亚

哲学

聪明的人造就机会多于碰机会。

——培根

培根

要破坏一件事，最刁钻的办法是：故意用歪理为这事辩护。

——尼采

尼采·人生·励志·浪漫

三样东西有助于缓解生命的辛劳：希望，睡眠和微笑。

——康德

哲学·励志

认识错误是拯救自己的第一步。

——伊壁鸠鲁

哲学·励志·哲理

拷打别人的人竭力去摧毁他的同类的人性，作为后果，他也摧毁了自己的人性。

——萨特

哲学

宝石虽落在泥土里，但仍是宝石；沙粒虽被吹到空中，却还是沙粒。

——莎士比亚

哲学

女人忘记如何妩媚动人的速度越快，学会憎恨他人的速度也就越快。

——尼采

尼采·女人·浪漫·哲理

谁终将声震人间，必长久深自缄默；谁终将点燃闪电，必长久如云漂泊。

——尼采

尼采·人生·哲学·励志

生产劳动和教育的早期结合是改造现代社会的最强有力的手段之一。

——马克思

劳动·马克思·宽容·教育

我们唯一不会改正的缺点是软弱。

——拉罗什福科

老师·母亲·生命·哲学

对别人的意见要表示尊重，千万别说：你错了。

——卡耐基

宽容·尊严·哲学·成长

没有目标而生活，恰如没有罗盘而航行。

——康德

目标·哲理

完全不谈自己是一种甚为高贵的虚伪。

——尼采

尼采·哲学·浪漫·哲理

书是我的奴隶，一定要服从我的意志。

——马克思

马克思

读书给人以快乐、给人以光彩、给人以才干。

——培根

人生·培根·学生·喜欢

对自己的害怕成了哲学的灵魂。

——尼采

尼采·浪漫·哲学

给我物质，我就用它造出一个宇宙来。

——康德

哲学·励志·哲理·人生哲理

所谓高贵的灵魂，即对自己怀有敬畏之心。

——尼采

尼采·人生·励志·哲学

对自然美抱有直接兴趣……永远是心地善良的标志。

——康德

哲学·哲理

真正的人生，只有在经过艰难卓绝的斗争之后才能实现。

——吉鸿昌

失败·宽容·外国·励志

清白的良心是一个温柔的枕头。

——安徒生

哲学·道德经·哲理

强烈的希望，比任何一种已实现的快乐，对人生具有更大的激奋作用。

——尼采

尼采·人生价值·励志·人生哲理

知识就是力量。

——培根

学习·培根·科学·科学家

一颗心灵的叹息，能比一城的喧嚷道出更多的东西。

——雨果

雨果·哲学·哲理

凡是现实(存在)的就是合理的，凡是合理(存在)的就是现实的。

——黑格尔

哲学·哲理·人生哲理

无知者是最不自由的，因为他要面对的是一个完全黑暗的世界。

——黑格尔

由于空间，宇宙便囊括了我并吞没了我，由于思想，我却囊括了宇宙。

——帕斯卡

哲学

要评判美，就要有一个有修养的心灵。

——康德

哲理·哲学·修养·文化

人充满劳绩，但还诗意地安居于大地之上。

——荷尔德林

哲学·励志·哲理·人生哲理

无论何人，若是失去耐心，就是失去灵魂。

——培根

培根·霸气·坚强·青春

生活只有在平淡无味的人看来才是空虚而平淡无味的。

——车尔尼雪夫斯基

生活·生命·珍惜生命·热爱生命

美，是道德上的善的象征。

——康德

道德·道德修养·哲学·励志

大海之所以伟大，除了它美丽、壮阔、坦荡外，还有一种自我净化的功能。

——康德

人生·哲学·哲理

一个人的缺点来自他的时代，他的美德和伟大却属于自己。

——康德

哲学·哲理

善不由外来兮，名不可以虚作。

——屈原

诚信·成长·责任·诚实

凡事开始最难，然而更难的是何以善终。

——莎士比亚

万事开头难，每门科学都是如此。

——马克思

科学·马克思·励志·科学家

真理是时间的产物，而不是权威的产物。

——培根

哲学·培根·空间·励志

人生的价值，并不是用时间，而是用深度去衡量的。

——列夫·托尔斯泰

人生·励志·奋斗·学习

尽管我们走遍全世界去找美，我们也必须随身带着美，否则就找不到美。

——爱默生

哲学

哲学家们只是用不同的方式解释世界，而问题在于改变世界。

——马克思

马克思·哲学·励志·人生哲理

美是到处都有的，对于我们的眼睛，不是缺少美，而是缺少发现。

——罗丹

艺术·哲学·积累·励志

祸患多蕴藏在隐微地方，而发生在人们疏忽的时候。

——培根