中文怎么写出英文对话的特点

翻译工作忌讳的就是逐字翻译，翻译出来的内容，不知所云，因此在翻译工作中，最基本的就是以句子为单位，在翻译方面，逐句考虑上下文的内容进行翻译，例如英文翻译就要掌握很多英文方面的句子特点，具体有哪些特点，根据过往翻译经验以及翻译前辈的经验，整理如下供您参考。

首先：严谨与简洁

英文的句子结构十分严谨，无论多长的句子也只有一个主句，一个从句或若干从句，一环套一环。主句与从句之间、从句与从句之间必须有连词、关系代词或关系副词联结。

即使是简单句也必须有主语与谓语，还经常使用介词，不同的介词有不同的含意，同一介词由于上下文不同，意义也发生变化，要求十分严格。中文则十分简洁，句子没有主句与从句之分，句子之间也不需要连词。句子可以没有动词，也可以没有名词，更不需要介词，但意义十分明确。

其次：前重心与后重心

在复合句中，英文的主句为主要部分，一般放在句首，即重心在前。中文一般则按照时间和逻辑顺序，将主要部分放在句尾，形成后重心。

例如：时间顺序方面

Nothing has happened since we parted

自我们别后没发生什么事情。

I went out for a walk after 1 had my dinner

晚饭后我出去散步。

从以上例句可看出，汉语的叙述一般是严格按照时间的先后。而英文则不然。一般是将主句放在前边，时间状语从句在后边。当然反过来也可以成立，但前者更符合英文的习惯。

另外：英语中经常使用名词

例如：以名词代动词

to take a walk; to have a look；to pay a visit

（walk, look, visit 都可作为动词，但在上述句型中却经常使用它们的名词。）

例如：名诃用作感叹词:

Good heavens! Pity !

My goodness! My God!

例如：名词用于日常交际

Good morning（Morning）

Congratulations!

Many thanks !

等等，都是典型的英文句子特点，在中文翻译英文方面，一定要对这些具体特点有所认识和了解，在能看懂英文的稿件，根据稿件内容以及英文的语言特点，理解到位内容要表达的含义，再使用中文对内容进行翻译书写，尽可能保证内容翻译方面的正确性。

以上就是中文翻译英文句子方面的特点，同时英文作为世界上广泛使用的语言，根据国家不同、民族不同，地区不同，在语言特点上也会有很多区别，这些内容都会影响的翻译稿件的质量，因此在翻译时，一定要对稿件的各项信息了解到位。

机场接旅游团英语对话1

A:Excuse me,is your name Mr Smith

A:对不起，你是史密斯先生吗

B:No,I am afraid you have made a mistake

B:我不是，我想你弄错了。

A:I'm so sorry

A:真对不起。

B:Never mind

B:没关系。

A:Oh,I'm a member of the tour group from AmericaMrSmith is our tour leaderHe is over there

A:哦，我是来自美国的旅游团成员。史密斯先生是我们的领队，他在那儿。

第二季第四期的节目

在这期节目中牛津大学的一对学霸在图书馆进行了求婚

作为国内首档原创声音互动陪伴真人秀节目，芒果TV《朋友请听好》聚焦真实人间百态，倾听来自全国各地的声音，何炅、谢娜、易烊千玺通过来电、致电、信件分享等方式分享、倾听听众的故事。而三位主播将用最原始最纯粹的声音和大家交流互动，用心回答来自陌生人的“十万个为什么”，通过互相的交流对话碰撞出奇思妙想，从而带来欢乐心灵陪伴。

========================纯手工打造=====================

A: I’m a reporter from XX Daily, as you know, the job market is getting tougher and tougher now, but you have got a good position in Microsoft China when facing a lost of competitors with several years working experience How do you think an interview’s importance

B: Sure As a well-known fact, the "job for life" is gone - the world is changing so fast, which results in the job market getting increasingly competitive Most people will need to change jobs at least every few years or so So you can't get hired without shining at the interview And as well, your earnings will be dictated by how well you perform!

A: But in fact, how to do well in an interview seems a quite difficult thing for a lot fresh graduates Then what’s your open sesame(诀窍) for your own success

B: Well, doing well in an interview can be easy if you understand how to prepare and know what to expect! It's crucial to prepare properly for a job before the interview

A: That’s true Precautions avert perils Could you please explain it in detail

B: Yeah, of course First of all, you should feel supremely confident in all situations! As you know, there’s no recruiter would like to hire a person without confidence when facing problems Second, you should prepare for answering frequently-asked questions The last but it’s no less important, you’d have to train yourself what to say to the tricky questions

A: Right, I can’t agree with you more But you know, a lot of job-seeker who can’t make it finally even they think they’ve performed well in an interview, do you think what the root cause is

B: Interview success is not just about knowing the questions It's also about what is behind the question For example, what do you think they are getting at when they say: "Tell me about a typical week" Are they just interested in what you do, or is there something else behind the question Surely they want to know something about you characters You should convince them that you’re a responsible person instead of your carelessness

A: Terrific, that’s exactly true Thank you very much for your kindness to share your valuable experience in job-seeking But for the sake of our interview time, I’d have to give it to and end now After all, I suppose all the readers will appreciate for your help Wish you a brilliant future in Microsoft!

B: I’m very glad to do that and you’re welcome After all, thank you for your best wishes