jewelry;jewellery;jewel;gem;bijou
珠宝 Jewelry;jewellery;Jewellery
珠宝设计 Jewelry design;Jewelry Design;Jewellery Design
麒麟珠宝 Qeelin;Qeelin Jewelry
珠宝,是装饰用的饰物,其上多是宝石或半宝石镶嵌在贵金属上。追溯至人类的史前时期,已有将取动物的牙、贝壳等物件用来装饰。随着人类社会的发展,珠宝由配饰用途更演变为具有宗教、战略和社会阶级象徵意义的物品,也包含在祈祷或服丧时,穿戴或携带的相似物品。到了19世纪,工业化把珠宝普及至中产阶级。现代,珠宝已为普遍的装饰用品。 材质区分 珠宝一般以材质区分为黄金(gold)、铂金(platinum)与银(silver)。其中黄金及白金又可区分为5k、9K、10k、12k、14K、18K、20k、22K以及24K几个等级(所谓K就是以09999计算1/24的含量)。举例来说,假设有一个一千克的K金,则含金量为:9k=375g、14k=585g、18k=750g、22k=9166g,而24k就等於9999g。-珠宝的分类 珠宝一般分为天然珠宝玉石和人工宝石两大类,天然珠宝玉石又分为天然宝石,天然玉石和天然有机宝石三类,人工宝石分为合成宝石,人造宝石,拼合宝石和再造宝石。特徵 银饰因为质地软且易变色,因此通常会添加一些其他金属来减少这类状况。一般来说通常都是用925/1000的比例来制造,所以一般银珠宝就是标准925银,和金的区分法就有所不同。最近几年有新的金属叫做玫瑰金,其实是加了红铜的18k金,因为红铜的颜色才使的黄金看起来有粉红色,所以又叫粉红金。2006年市场上则出现一种高纯度的白色黄金Au950,含黄金达950克/1000克。</B>英文:Jewellery (pronounced /�0�4d�0�1u�0�9�0�5lri/ or /�0�4d�0�1u�0�9�0�5l�0�5ri/) or jewelry (see American and British English spelling differences) signifies items of personal adornment, such as necklaces, rings, brooches, earrings and bracelets Jewellery may be made from any material, such as gemstones, precious metals or shells, besides other materials, depending on cultural differences and availability of materials Jewellery may be appreciated because of geometric or other patterns, or meaningful symbols (Items such as belts and handbags etc are considered to be accessories rather than jewellery)The word jewellery is derived from the word jewel, which was Anglicised from the Old French "jouel" circa the 13th century Further tracing leads back to the Latin word "jocale", meaning plaything Jewellery is one of the oldest forms of body adornment; recently found 100,000 year-old beads made from Nassarius shells, are thought to be the oldest known jewelleryJewellery is sometimes seen as wealth storage or functionally as holding a garment or hair together It has from very early times also been regarded as a form of personal adornment The first pieces of jewellery were made from natural materials, such as bone, animal teeth, shell, wood and carved stone More exotic jewellery was probably made for wealthy people or as indications of social status In some cases people were buried with their jewelleryJewellery has been made to adorn nearly every body part, from hairpins to toe rings and many more types of jewellery While high-quality jewellery is made with gemstones and precious metals, such as silver or gold, there is also a growing demand for art jewellery where design and creativity is prized above material value In addition, there is the less costly costume jewellery, made from lower value materials and mass-produced Other variations include wire sculpture (wrap) jewellery, using anything from base metal wire with rock tumbled stone to precious metals and precious gemstones俄文:Ювели�0�7рное изде�0�7лие — изделие (кольцо, серьга, браслет, колье, брошь), надевающееся на одежду или непосредственно на тело человека и служащее главным образом (или исключительно) для украшения Часто для его изготовления используются дорогостоящие материалы (золото, серебро, сплавы из других благородных металлов, драгоценные камни и др), поэтому ювелирное изделие может обозначать социальный статус человека Ювелирные изделия из дешёвых материалов называются бижутериейЮвелирные изделия также представляют собой настольные украшения, так как основной характеристикой ювелирных изделий является наличие работы мастера (ювелира), который в свою очередь и создаёт изделия我尽力了,但找不到韩文耶%>_<%,希望帮到你啦~
玉石 Jade
玛瑙 Agate
水晶 Crystal
珊瑚 Coral
琥珀 Amber
天珠 Beads
珍珠 Pearl
松石 Loose Rock Soapstone
鸡血石 Bloodstone
彩石 Color Stone
紫云石
铁胆石
玉髓 Chalcedony
陨石 Meteorite
树化石 Tree fossils
碧玺 Tourmaline
我已尽力了。
宝石(Stone)
钻石Diamond 红宝石Ruby 蓝宝石Sapphire 祖母绿Emerald 绿柱石Beryl
锆石Zircon 橄榄石Peridot 石榴石Garnet 石英Quartz 水晶Rock crystal
翡翠Jadeite 绿松石Turquoise 孔雀石Malachite 大理石Marble 寿山石Lardetite
珍珠Pearl 珊瑚Coral 琥珀Amber 象牙Ivory 贝壳Shell
闪山灵Opal 缟玛瑙Onyx
形状(Shape)
圆形Round 锥形Taper 马眼形Marquise 梨形Pear 正方形Square
长方形Rectangle 椭圆形Oval 心形Heart 八角形Octagon 三角形Triangle
半圆形Semicircle
类型(Type)
戒指Ring 耳环Earring 吊坠Pendant 手镯Bangle 手链Bracelet 项链Necklace
配件Parts 链Chain 呔针Tie Pin 呔夹Tie Clip 呔链Tie Chain 呔钉Tie Tack
夹子Clip 套装Set 扣子Clasp 踝饰Anklet 袖口钮Cufflinks 发夹Hair Clip
框Frame 笔夹Pen Clip 金币Gold Coin 胸针Brooch 一串Strand 锁匙扣Key Holder
雕刻品Carving 条形襟针Stick Pin 表Watch 相盒Locket 封底片Plate
瓜子耳Bails 珠子Bead 扣掣Snap 款式Style
镶嵌(Setting)
针板镶座Bar setting 包镶Bezel setting 夹镶Channel setting 群镶Cluster setting
吉普赛镶Gypsy setting 隐藏式镶Invisible 密镶式镶Pave setting 爪镶Prong setting
座单石镶Solitaire setting 帝凡尼镶Tiffany setting
金属(Metal)
黄金Gold 银Silver 铜Cuprum 铂金Platinum 钯金Palladium
看看我给的网页 里面有关于销售的对话
各种首饰的英文表示:
bangle 手镯, 脚镯
bracelet (手,脚)链,手镯
tennis bracelet 由块状物连接起来的手链
brooch 胸针; 领针
charm 链条(或镯子)上的小饰物,用来个性化手链
earring 耳环
necklace 项链
ring 戒指
pendant 项链吊坠
navel jewellery 肚脐饰品
belly ring 环状肚脐饰品
dangle 有坠子的肚脐饰品
tongue ring 舌环
fine silver 999纯银
sterling silver 925银
jewellery box 首饰盒
扩展资料:
首饰(jewelry/jewellery)是一种个人装饰品(an item of personal adornment)。
如项链(necklace)、戒指(ring)、手镯(bracelet)。它通常用宝石(gemstone)或贵金属(precious metal)制作,但也可以是其它材料(material)的。
首饰本来的功能是储存财富(wealth storage)或将衣物(clothes)或头发(hair)固定。但很早就开始变成了个人装饰物。
首饰的作用主要包括货币(currency)、财富展示(wealth display)、实际功用(functional use)、象征(symbolism)、保护(protection)、艺术展示(artistic display)等。
除了常见的首饰之外,还出现了艺术首饰(art jewellery)与便宜的时装首饰(costume jewellery)。
高级首饰(fine jewellery)通常用黄金(gold)、白金(white gold)、黄金与白色金属的合金(alloy)、铂金(platinum)、钯金(palladium)、钛金(titanium)与白银(silver)制作。
黄金纯度(purity)用K(karat)标记。
例如,18K含75%黄金。纯银(sterling silver)首饰含925%白银(fine silver)。
时装首饰也用不锈钢(stainless steel)。
制作首饰的宝石包括钻石(diamond)、琥珀(amber)、紫水晶(amethyst)、祖母绿(emerald)、玉石(jade)、碧玉(jasper)、石英(quartz)、黄水晶(citrine)、红宝石(ruby)、蓝宝石(sapphire)、绿松石(turquoise)等。
如今,锆石(cubic zirconia)常用来代替钻石。
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