用英文表达的中国传统文化

用英文表达的中国传统文化,第1张

Today, the world belongs to many different nationalities and races Different races have different cultures and thus causing a cultural difference For example, in China, the dragon is a symbol of power In the past, emperors wore clothes patterned with dragons However, in European countries, the dragon represents evil This is what we call cultural difference Regarding cultural difference, we should learn and understand because only then we can become more knowledgeable and well-informed

The saying, Chinese people are the offspring of the dragon came from the ancient totem and tales

It is said that before Huang Di's unification of central plains in China, the totem symbol for China was the bear

After unification of the tribes, Huang Di decided to use a new form of totem; it is called Long—which means dragon The head of the original bear and the body of a snake forms it the dragon In fact the totem of the dragon is the combination of the father and mother tribe of Huang Di The image of the dragon shows the history of Chinese ethnicity and the unity of Chinese people

Then the image of dragon began to appear in a lot of pictures and form the characters People can find the character of dragon in the ancient remains of Java and the image of the dragon in the ancient pot chips Not long ago the archeologists found two pottery fragments in Liaoning province One is the moving dragon and the other is stagnant The images are very vivid in which the scales of the dragon are extremely clear

Since the dragon became the totem of Chinese, Chinese nation is connected with dragon Therefore,the tale for Yan Di appeared It said that Yan Di and Yao were all born because of the dragon If the ancestor of China is all born for the dragon, the Chinese are the nterments of the dragon

是关于中国传统龙文化的!

Arts

Main article: Chinese art

Chinese art has varied throughout its ancient history, divided into periods by the ruling dynasties of China and changing technology, as well as influenced by great philosophers, teachers and religion Early forms of art in China were made from pottery and jade in the Neolithic period, to which was added bronze in the Shang Dynasty The Shang are most remembered for their bronze casting, noted for its clarity of detail Early Chinese music and poetry was influenced by the Book of Songs, Confucius and the Chinese poet and statesman Qu Yuan Early Chinese music was based on percussion instruments, which later gave away to string and reed instruments

In early imperial China, porcelain was introduced and was refined to the point that in English the word China has become synonymous with high-quality porcelain Around the 1st century AD, Buddhism arrived in China, though it did not become popular until the 4th century At this point, Chinese Buddhist art began to flourish, a process which continued through the 8th century Around this period, several well-known Chinese poets influenced Chinese poetry, which included Cao Cao and his sons and Tao Qian It was during the period of Imperial China that calligraphy and painting became highly appreciated arts in court circles, with a great deal of work done on silk until well after the invention of paper

Buddhist architecture and sculpture thrived in the Sui and Tang dynasties, and the Tang dynasty was particularly open to foreign influence Buddhist sculpture returned to a classical form, inspired by Indian art of the Gupta period Toward the end of the Tang dynasty, all foreign religions were outlawed to support Taoism Also during this period, Chinese poetry thrived and the Tang is considered the "Golden age" of Chinese poetry In this period, the greatest Chinese poets, Li Po and Du Fu composed their poems Late Tang poetry was marked by the influence of two poets, Li Shangyin and Li Yu, the latter of whom introduced the stanza form Painting from the Tang dynasty period mainly consisted of landscape that was to grasp emotion or atmosphere to catch the "rhythm of nature" Also in the Tang dynasty, Chinese opera was introduced

In the Song dynasty, poetry was marked by a lyric poetry known as Ci which expressed feelings of desire, often in an adopted persona Also in the Song dynasty, paintings of more subtle expression of landscapes appeared, with blurred outlines and mountain contours which conveyed distance through an impressionistic treatment of natural phenomena It was during this period that in painting, emphasis was placed on spiritual rather than emotional elements, as in the previous period In the Yuan dynasty, painting by the Chinese painter Zhao Mengfu influenced modern Chinese landscape painting, while Yuan dynasty opera became a variant of Chinese opera which continues today as Cantonese opera

Late imperial China was marked by two specific dynasties: Ming and Qing Of Ming Dynasty poetry, Gao Qi was acknowledged as the greatest poet of the era Artwork in the Ming dynasty perfected color painting and color printing, with a wider color range and busier compositions than Song paintings In the Qing dynasty, Beijing opera was introduced; it is considered the best-known form of Chinese opera Qing poetry was marked by a poet named Yuan Mei whose poetry has been described as having "unusually clear and elegant language" and who stressed the importance of personal feeling and technical perfection

Twentieth-century Chinese art was heavily influenced by the New Culture Movement, which adopted Western techniques, introduced oil painting and employed socialist realism Twentieth-century Chinese poetry was also influenced by the Cultural Revolution but several poets attempted to resist the Cultural Revolution by incorporating pro-democratic themes Contemporary Chinese artists continue to produce a wide range of experimental works, multimedia installations, and performance "happenings" which have become very popular in the international art market

[

Main article: Chinese architecture

Mix of old and new at Jing'an Temple in downtown ShanghaiChinese architecture, examples of which can be found over 2,000 years ago, has long been a landmark of Chinese culture There are certain features common to Chinese architecture, regardless of specific region or use

The most important is its emphasis on the horizontal In contrast to Western architecture, which tends to grow in height and in depth, Chinese architecture stresses on the width of the buildings The halls and palaces in the Forbidden City, for example, have rather low ceilings when compared to equivalent stately buildings in the West, but their external appearances suggest the all-embracing nature of imperial China This of course does not apply to pagodas, which in any case are relatively rare

Another important feature is its emphasis on symmetry, which connotes a sense of grandeur; this applies to everything from palaces to farmhouses One notable exception is in the design of gardens, which tends to be as asymmetrical as possible Like Chinese scroll paintings, the principle underlying the garden's composition is to create enduring flow, to let the patron wander and enjoy the garden without prescription, as in nature herself

Feng shui designed architecture plays an important role in Chinese Culture For example, Paifang is a Feng Shui designed gate of China town

Ceramics and ceramic wares

Chinese porcelain - Porcelain - Potter's wheel - Glazes

]

Cinema

Main article: Cinema of China

For many years Hong Kong has been a center of filmmaking Traditionally, the majority of films made centered around the common themes of martial arts (Wu-xia films), organized crime (in particular Triads), and other traditionally Chinese themes While these films were always popular in the domestic Hong Kong market, they were also popular around the globe, and especially in the United States This reached its zenith in the 1970s, when martial arts films were very popular in the United States Now, in the 2000s, Asian-made films seem to be having a resurgence in popularity abroad In recent years Mainland China has also become a hotbed of filmmaking with such films as Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, Hero, and House of Flying Daggers being popular not only in China but around the world American filmmaker Quentin Tarantino plans to shoot his next film, a traditional Wu-Xia movie, in China and have its dialogue in Mandarin Chinese

Another genre of films that become better known internationally is those depicting the exotic past of Hong Kong as a colonial city and of China with remarkable traditional symbols, notably under the directors Wong Kar-wai (Mandarin: Wang Jia-Wei) and Zhang Yimou However, some critics argue that both directors distorted the history so as to make the depiction more appealing

Detail of Dragon Throne used by the Qianlong Emperor of China, Forbidden City, Qing Dynasty Artifact circulating in US museums on loan from Beijing[edit]

Dance

Main articles: dragon dance

Music

Main article: Music of China

]

Opera

Main article: Chinese

Language and literature

Chinese astrology - Chinese calendar - Chinese classic texts - Chinese constellation - Chinese dragon - Chinese mythology - Chinese New Year - Chinese philosophy - Confucianism - Confucius - Eastern philosophy - Five elements - Futs-Lung - I Ching - Qilin - Lao Zi - Listing of noted Confucianists - Listing of noted Taoists - Lung - Lunisolar calendar - Mohism - Qi - Taoism - Yin Yang - Zhang San Feng

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Language

Main articles: Chinese language, Languages of China

The majority of people in China speak one form or another of the Chinese language In addition to their native local dialect, nearly all can speak Standard Mandarin There has been ongoing debate as to whether "Chinese" is actually a defined "language" or in fact a family of many languages The fact this debate exists is not only for political and unity reasons, but also partly due to the fact that written Chinese is a common standard throughtout China For example a person who only speaks their local dialect is able to communicate with another person from a different area by using written Chinese Although this written Chinese is itself based on one variety of spoken Chinese; Standard Mandarin or putonghua/guoyu The written script across China is largely unified, and is the last of its kind that survives as a major language in the contemporary world It is said, somewhat correctly, that Suzhou people cannot understand Shanghainese, despite them being less than 200km away from each other This situation could be compared to the difference between French and Spanish

Chinese character - Chinese numerals - Chinese written language - Classical Chinese - List of Chinese dialects - Pinyin - Zhuyin

]

Literature

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to:

Chinese proverbsMain article: Chinese literature

Chinese classic texts - Chinese poetry - List of Chinese language poets

Clothing

China's clothing varies by region, ethnic background, and economic situations Contemporary urban clothing seemed to have developed an obsession with brand names (Giordano being one of the generic ones) In major urban centres, especially Shanghai, an increased western look is preferred, and there is an emphasis on formal wear over casual wear for adults on the streets Teenagers prefer brand names Children usually wear clothes that have a cartoon character

Han Chinese clothing - Qipao - Ming official headwear - Manchu official headwear - Mandarin square

Contemporary Culture of China

Especially beginning in the late 1980's and early 1990's, China became exposed to more western elements, notably pop culture American cinema is very popular in China Young people tend to gather late at night at bars and nightclubs The obsession with brand names is becoming more apparent by the day, and teen slang is incorporating more and more western language elements

Cuisine

Main article: Chinese cuisine

American Chinese cuisine - Boba milk tea - Cantonese cuisine - Cardamom - Chinese Buddhist cuisine - Chinese food therapy - Chinese Islamic cuisine - Chiuchow cuisine - Chopsticks - Chop suey - Dim sum - Double steaming - Fingerroot - Five-spice powder - Fortune cookie - Ginger root - Hakka cuisine - Hot salt frying - Hot sand frying - Hunan cuisine - Longan - Lychee - Mandarin cuisine - Monosodium glutamate - Shanghai cuisine - Soy sauce - Stir frying - Szechuan cuisine - Szechuan pepper - Taiwanese cuisine - Tofu - Wok

http://wwwuvmedu/~chinese/chinculhtm

http://enwikipediaorg/wiki/Chinese_culture#Opera

http://wwwchinapagecom/chinahtml

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1 中国传统文化的英语作文

Culture of China The Culture of China is home to one of the world's oldest and most plex civilizations China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement Though regional differences provide a sense of diversity, monalities in language and religion connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as Confuciani and Taoi Confuciani was the official philosophy throughout most of Imperial China's history and strongly influenced other countries in East Asia Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into the imperial bureaucracy With the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political anization gained adherents in China Some of these would-be reformers rejected China's cultural legacy, while others sought to bine the strengths of Chinese and Western cultures China is a unified nation consisting of many different ethnic groups Fifty-six different ethnic groups make up the great Chinese national family Because the Han people accounts for more than niy percent of China's population, the remaining fifty-five groups are generally referred to as "ethnic minorities" Next to the majority Han, the Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, and Uygur peoples prise the largest ethnic groups Although China's ethnic minorities do not account for a large portion of the population, they are distributed over a vast area, residing in every corner of China Particularly since the implementation of China's opening and reform policy, the central government has increased investment in minority areas and accelerated their opening to the outside world This has resulted in an upsurge of economic development in these areas Each of China's ethnic minority groups possesses a distinctive culture The Chinese government respects minority customs, and works to preserve, study, and collate the cultural artifacts of China's ethnic minority groups The government vigorously supports the development of minority culture and the training of minority cultural workers, and fosters the development of traditional minority medicine The relation among China's ethnic groups can be described as "overall integration, local concentration, mutual interaction" Concentrations of ethnic minorities reside within predominantly Han areas, and the Han people also reside in minority areas, indicating that there has been extensive exchanges among China's ethnic groups since ancient times With the development of the market economy, interaction among ethnic groups has bee even more active in the areas of government, economics, culture, daily life, and marriage Linked by interdependence, mutual assistance, and joint development, their mon goals and interests creating a deep sense of solidarity, China's ethnic groups resemble a great national family, together building Chinese civilization。

2 高中英语作文

第一篇:Traditional Culture Won't Be Lost It seems we are living in the conflict beeen modern and traditional cultures every day Hearing the blaring of horns the moment you step out of your house, seeing the so called "pop" the moment you open your eyes, you can't help thinking, "Will the traditional culture be gradually lost" Many people believe so They may put right in front of you all the evidences they can dig out They may argue that people are rushing to restaurants instead of cooking at home, listening to pop music but not traditional, wearing in a way people couldn't imagine ten years ago Modern people like the air of freedom, not to be restrained by traditions They offer this long list, only trying to confirm that this world is full of fashion,petition and temptation and the traditional culture is fading and will be lost at lastThough we are now living in a world in which undeclared aggression, war, hypocrisy, chicanery, anarchy are part of our daily life Though this is a skeptical age, and our faith has weakened, our confidence in some aspects of the traditional culture should and would never be lostWouldn't you agree that our traditional culture is always credited with modesty, politeness and respectfulness, which have always been treasured for more than five thousand yearsEven in this modern world, people still admire those with good manners, those who are polite to others or respectful to old peopleWouldn't you agree that our Chinese traditional music is beautiful and artistic and our Chinese tea culture is always an appealing treasure to people around the worldSo there may just be some changes in our lifestyle or our attitudes towards life, but little change occurs to some fundamental aspects of our traditional culture that people still treasure in heartThe traditional culture will never be lost, I believe第二篇:The information revolution, the development of mass media and the achievements in science and technology have doubtlessly ushered us in a rapidly progressing society, where we may have no time to talk about our traditional culture In the city, no one can escape from the fast paceWe eat the popularized fast food and enjoy the popularized "fast food" culture Since we get so used to such fast things that many traditional things have been neglected, some people believe that the traditional culture will gradually be lost, but I think it will never be lostAlthough entertainments are in abundance nowadays, traditional cultures still continue to dominateWe still regard going to a concert as a luxury Many classic books touch a string from generation to generation in spite of time and spaceAnd we are still moved by the inspirational spirits of our great ancestorsTraditional festivals remind us of our disposition to the traditional culture Our relief in traditional culture gets ready to revive at any timeTo some traditional cultures that are on decline, we have taken active measures to conserve them Experts have e up with proper advice on protecting such cultures Many volunteers have dedicated themselves to studying them First and foremost,more and more people have discerned the importance of the traditional culture Therefore, we are sure that our efforts will lead to a brilliant futureIf a culture wants to gain an eternal life, it should change itself to cater to the people in its age So does our traditional culture Traditional cultures adhering to modern means appear rigorous For example, we make CDs for classic music so that it can not only meet modern needs but also spread further and more successfully in the modern world The appearance of traditional culture changes, but the essence will never change and will be well acceptedThere is no need to worry about whether our traditional culture will be lost It is an important heritage of the whole human race No culture, no mankind We cherish the traditional culture as we cherish our blood in our body The traditional culture lies in life, forever continuing第三篇:In the 21~(st) century, globalization takes great influences not only on the field of economy, but also on that of culture, it means the constant dominance of western culture One of the aspects is that traditional culture is being treated coldly The treasures from our ancestors are fading out gradually How to maintain it is really an urgent task Cultural contact and conflict are very mon and unavoidable in the development of culture The key factor is that how we should face and deal with itAnother concern for many countries was the dispersal of Indigenous cultural property around the world There was concern that objects had been removed from their native territories, 。

3 高考英文作文80字以内的传统文化带翻译

early in the 1990s, brad pitt began his career as the actor, at first, he played the all role, there was less people noticed him one day, an agent thought he was fit for the new film, so pitt was chosen to play the role, then his career went well all the way more and more people started to notice him, they were impressed by pitt's beautiful face, the roles he played were always favored by the audience as his great success in the films, pitt was chosen to be the world's most sexy man。

4 像外国人介绍中国传统文化的英语作文,高一的,简单一点的英语作文

Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it From that, they may e to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confuciani is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop Culture This strength es from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confuciani (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, and The Book of Mencius) These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five Classics From them, the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely Chinese China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe

中国传统文化正在吸引全世界的注意,尽管在传统意义上被看成是西方文化的流行文化开始在中国广泛传播。尤其是中国功夫,对于那些通过功夫初次了解中国的成千上万的人来讲,有着非常大的影响。由于功夫,他们可能来到中国,学习了解中国文化的其他方面,比如京剧和川剧这样的传统戏剧。亚洲国家很早以前就知道古代中国文化的博大。他们自己的文化混合了本民族的文化和中国文化的特色。韩国和日本很早就把儒教等观念引进了他们的社会当中。甚至在被流行文化冲击的今天,儒教的影响也一直在延续。这种力量来自“四书”(《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》和《孟子》)中的思想。这些书是依照“五经”之中所体现的更为早期的思想而著成的。西方人从中了解到了诸如风水等中国所特有的文化概念。中国已经通过向其他国家派遣文化使者并在美国、欧洲等地建立中国文化中心来进一步推广中国文化。

5 关于中国传统文化的英语作文

The information revolution, the development of mass media and the achievements in science and technology have doubtlessly ushered us in a rapidly progressing society, where we may have no time to talk about our traditional culture In the city, no one can escape from the fast pace We eat the popularized fast food and enjoy the popularized "fast food" culture Since we get so used to such fast things that many traditional things have been neglected, some people believe that the traditional culture will gradually be lost, but I think it will never be lost Although entertainments are in abundance nowadays, traditional cultures still continue to dominate We still regard going to a concert as a luxury Many classic books touch a string from generation to generation in spite of time and space And we are still moved by the inspirational spirits of our great ancestorsTraditional festivals remind us of our disposition to the traditional culture Our relief in traditional culture gets ready to revive at any time To some traditional cultures that are on decline, we have taken active measures to conserve them Experts have e up with proper advice on protecting such cultures Many volunteers have dedicated themselves to studying them First and foremost,more and more people have discerned the importance of the traditional culture Therefore, we are sure that our efforts will lead to a brilliant future If a culture wants to gain an eternal life, it should change itself to cater to the people in its age So does our traditional culture Traditional cultures adhering to modern means appear rigorous For example, we make CDs for classic music so that it can not only meet modern needs but also spread further and more successfully in the modern world The appearance of traditional culture changes, but the essence will never change and will be well accepted There is no need to worry about whether our traditional culture will be lost It is an important heritage of the whole human race No culture, no mankind We cherish the traditional culture as we cherish our blood in our body The traditional culture lies in life, forever continuing。

6 中国传统文化 英语作文

这些东西都可以再网上查到!关于长城的传说 In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has bee the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu's story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass Meng Jiangnu's story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC) It tells of how Meng Jiangnu's bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse Meng Jiangnu's hu and Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her hu and had already died Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese moners Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years After the pletion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall, there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC) King You had a queen named Bao Si, who was very pretty King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never iled An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King's subjects, and might make the queen ile King You liked the idea The subjects were fooled and Bao Si iled at the sight of the chaos Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread 历史 No one can tell precisely when the building of the Great Wall was started but it is popularly believed that it originated as a military fortification against intrusion by tribes on the borders during the earlier Zhou Dynasty Late in the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC - 476 BC), the ducal states extended the defence work and built "great" structures to prevent the attacks from other states It was not until the Qin Dynasty that the separate walls, constructed by the states of Qin, Yan and Zhao kingdoms, were connected to form a defensive system on the northern border of the country by Emperor Qin Shi Huang (also called Qin Shi Huangdi by westerners or the First Emperor) After the emperor unified the country in 214 BC, he ordered the construction of the wall It took about ten years to finish and the wall stretched from Linzhao (in the eastern part of today's Gansu Province) in the west to Liaodong (in today's Jilin Province) in the east The wall not only served as a defence in the north but also symbolized the power of the emperor From the Qin Dynasty onwards, Xiongnu, an ancient tribe that lived in North China, frequently harassed the northern border of the country During the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu (Han Wu Di), sent three expeditions to fight against the 。

7 用英语怎么写传统文化的作文 60字

Culture of China The Culture of China is home to one of the world's oldest and most plex civilizations China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement Though regional differences provide a sense of diversity, monalities in language and religion connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as Confuciani and Taoi Confuciani was the official philosophy throughout most of Imperial China's history and strongly influenced other countries in East Asia Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into the imperial bureaucracy With the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political anization gained adherents in China Some of these would-be reformers rejected China's cultural legacy, while others sought to bine the strengths of Chinese and Western cultures。

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