come的短语及用法

come的短语及用法,第1张

 下面是我整理的come 短语 及用法,希望对大家有帮助。

 come短语及用法:

 come 来,来到;发生,出现

 常用词组:

 1 come on (表示鼓励,催促等)快走吧

 例如:Come on, our friends are waiting

 快走吧,我们的朋友等着呢。

 2 come off 发行,举行;成功;脱落;分开

 例如:When will your brother's wedding come off

 你哥哥的婚礼将在什么时候举行

 3 come out 出现,暴露,出版,发表;结果是

 例如:The sun has come out

 太阳出来了。

 4 come round/around 复醒,复原;顺便采访

 例如:Tonight I will come around to Mary's place

 今晚我将去玛丽家。

 5 come through 经历仍活着

 This old man came through his operation

 这位老人手术顺利。

 6 come to 苏醒;总数为

 Don't worry, he will come to himself

 别担心,他会苏醒的。

 7 come up 出现,走上前来

 Come up, I want to talk to you

 过来,我有事跟你说。

 8 come up against 偶然遇到

 Unluckily we came up against a lack of funds

 很不幸,我们面临资金不足的问题。

 9 come up to 等于,比得上

 The new products don't come up to the previous one

 新产品质量比不上以前的产品质量。

 10 come up with 提出,提供

 They have come up with a good idea

 他们提出了一个好主意。

  同义词 为:approach, advance, near, occur, happen

有很多啊,像come

across、meet

with

,还有很多介词性的短语,要跟其他动词短语搭配着用,像at

the

first

sight、the

moment

I

see

him/her,比如跟自己的另一半“邂逅”的话,就可以说fall

in

love

with

him/her

at

the

first

sight不过你要注意,千万不要按着汉语的意思生硬的翻译,不然会被人笑话的,西西

come about

To take place; happen

出现;发生

To turn around

转向

Nautical

航海

To change tack

改变航向

come across

To meet or find by chance:

偶然遇到或找到:

came across my old college roommate in town today

今天在镇上遇到我大学的老同学

Slang

俚语

To do what is wanted

做所想做的

To pay over money that is demanded:

付要求的钱:

came across with the check

开支票支付

To give an impression:

给予印象:

“He comes across as a very sincere, religious individual”(William L Clay)

“他给人的印象是一个很虔诚的、笃实的人”(威廉L克莱)

come along

To make advances to a goal; progress:

进展对一个目标有进步;前进:

Things are coming along fine

事情进展顺利

To go with someone else who takes the lead:

跟随与另一个带头的人走:

I'll come along on the hike

我将徒步旅行来

To show up; appear:

表现;出现:

Don't take the first offer that comes along

不要采取他人的第一个提议

come around or come round

To recover, revive:

恢复,还原:

fainted but soon came around

昏迷但马上苏醒

To change one's opinion or position:

改变某人意见或立场:

You'll come around after you hear the whole story

你听到整个故事之后你会明白

come at

To obtain; get:

获得;得到:

come at an education through study

经由研究得到教育

To rush at; attack

对…冲击;攻击

come back

To return to or regain past success after a period of misfortune

东山再起在一段不幸之后回到或再获得过去的成功

To retort; reply:

反驳;回答:

came back with a sharp riposte

以尖锐的反驳回答

To recur to the memory:

再现记忆:

When I saw the picture, happy memories came back

当我看到这照片,美好的回忆又再度浮现

come by

To gain possession of; acquire:

占有;取得:

Mortgages are hard to come by

抵押难以获得

To pay a visit

访问

come down

To lose wealth or position:

失去财富或地位:

He has really come down in the world

他在这个世界上真的失去了地位

To pass or be handed down by tradition:

传承按习惯通过或处理:

customs that come down from colonial times

从殖民时代传承下来的惯例

To be handed down from a higher authority:

宣判从更高权威传下来:

An indictment finally came down

终于宣判起诉

Slang

俚语

To happen; occur:

发生;出现:

What's coming down tonight

今晚发生了什么事情

come in

To arrive:

到达:

Fall clothes will be coming in soon

秋装即将上市

To become available for use:

成为可用:

New weather information just came in

新气象信息刚被采用

To start producing Used of an oil well

开始生产。用于油井

To arrive among those who finish a contest or race:

比赛名次在完成比赛的那些人中达到:

came in fifth

第五名

To perform or function in a particular way:

按特殊方法执行或运作:

A food processor comes in handy

食品加工处理机用来十分便利

To reply in a specified manner to a call or signal:

以特定方式回应对电话或信号按特定方式回答:

The pilot's voice came in loud and clear

飞行员回应的声音大而清晰

To take on a specified role:

承办规定的任务:

When editorial review commences, that's where you come in

编辑复审开始时,那有你要做的工作

come into

To acquire, especially as an inheritance:

获得,尤指遗产:

She came into a fortune on her 21st birthday

她在二十一岁生日的时获得了一笔遗产

come off

To happen; occur:

发生,出现:

The trip came off on schedule

旅行按计划得到实现

To acquit oneself:

表现:

She is sure to come off badly if challenged to explain

如果被要求解释,她肯定表现得很差

To turn out to be successful:

结果是成功的:

a party that came off

成功的晚会

come on

To convey a particular personal image:

表现个人特定形象:

comes on as an old-fashioned reactionary

表现出象保守主义者

Slang

俚语

To show sexual interest in someone:

对某人有性兴趣:

trying to come on to me during the party

在宴会期间力图亲近我

To progress or advance in increments:

递增按增额发展或进步:

Darkness came on after seven

七点以后天色渐暗

To begin in small increments or by degrees:

逐渐开始按小的增额或程度开始:

Sleet came on after one o'clock

在一点钟后冰雹到来了

To hurry up; move rapidly Often used in the imperative:

催促;快速运动。常用于祈使语气:

Would you please come on! We'll be late!

请快一点吧!我们要晚了!

To stop an inappropriate behavior; abandon a position or an attitude; be obliging Used chiefly in the imperative:

制止制止一种不合适的行为;放弃一种职位或态度;强迫。主要用于祈使语气:

You've used the same feeble excuse for weeks Come on!

几个星期以来你一直采用相同的无力借口。别再装了

come out

To become known:

成为众所周知:

The whole story came out at the trial

整个真相在审问中变得众所周知

To be issued or brought out:

发行或发表:

The author's new book just came out

作家的新书刚出版

To make a formal social debut:

正式的社交:

She came out at age 18 in New York City

她于十八岁在纽约城初入社交圈

To end up; result:

结束;结果:

Everything came out wrong

每件事都是错误地结束

To declare oneself publicly:

自己公开宣布:

The governor came out in favor of tax breaks

这位政府官员公开宣布赞成停止征税

To reveal that one is gay or homosexual

揭露某人同性恋的身份

come over

To change sides, as in a controversy

改变立场,例如在争论中

To pay a casual visit

偶然拜访

come through

To do what is required or anticipated:

作要求的或预期的事:

I asked for their help, and they came through

他们给了我所需要的帮助

To become manifest:

成为显然的:

The parents' tenderness comes through in their facial expressions

父母的慈爱之情显现在脸上

To be communicated in a specified manner:

用一种特别的方式沟通:

The pilot's voice came through loud and clear

飞行员的声音大而清楚

come to

To recover consciousness:

恢复知觉:

The fainting victim came to

昏倒的受害者恢复了意识

Nautical

航海

To bring the bow into the wind

使船头转向迎风

To anchor

抛锚泊(船)

come up

To manifest itself; arise:

显现;出现:

The question never came up

从不曾发生过这个问题

To rise above the horizon:

升到地平线上:

The sun came up

太阳升起了

To rise, as in status or rank:

提升,如在状态或级别上:

a general who came up from the ranks

按等级晋升的将军

To draw near; approach:

靠近,接近:

came up and said hello

靠近并打招呼

come upon

To discover or meet by accident

偶然发现或遇到

come a cropper

To fail utterly

彻底失败

come clean

To confess all

全都坦白

come down on

To punish, oppose, or reprimand severely and often with force:

申斥,谴责严厉地且强有力地处罚、反对或谴责:

a district attorney who came down hard on drug dealers

猛烈地谴责毒贩的地区辩护律师

come down to

To confront or deal with forthrightly:

直率地面对或处理:

When you come right down to it, you have to admit I'm correct

当你真正面对它时,你就必须承认我是正确的

To amount to in essence:

在意义上相当于:

It comes down to this: the man is a cheat

事实是这样:那人是个骗子

come down with

To become sick with (an illness):

染病,得病因(一种病)感到身体不舒服:

came down with the flu

因流感而感到不适

come in for

To receive; be subjected to:

接受;服从:

came in for harsh criticism

接受严厉的批评

come into (one's) own

To get possession of what belongs to one

获得属于某人的东西

To obtain rightful recognition or prosperity:

获得恰当的认可或成功:

a concert pianist who has at last come into his own

终于获得成功的协奏曲钢琴演奏家

come off it Slang

To stop acting or speaking foolishly or pretentiously Often used in the imperative

住口,别胡扯停止动作或愚蠢地或狂妄地谈话。常用于祈使语气

come out with

To put into words; say:

进行谈话;讲话:

always comes out with the truth

以事实讲话

To reveal publicly:

公开揭露:

came out with a new tax package

一组新税出台

come to blows

To begin a physical fight

开始肉搏

come to grief

To meet with disaster; fail

遇到不幸;失败

come to grips with

To confront squarely and attempt to deal decisively with:

使直接面临并打算断然处理:

“He had to come to grips with the proposition”(Louis Auchincloss)

“他需要认真对待此建议”(路易斯·奥金克洛斯)

come to light or come to hand

To be clearly revealed or disclosed:

被清楚地暴露或揭发:

“A further problem came to light last summer as a result of post-flight inspections”(John Noble Wilford)

“作为飞行后检查的结果,进一步的问题…出现在去年夏季”(约翰·诺贝尔·威尔福特)

come to terms

To confront squarely and come to understand fully and objectively:

互相理解诚实地面对并达到完全地和客观地了解:

“He attempts to come to terms with his own early experiences and with his father, a con man of extravagant dimensions”(Peter S Prescott)

“他打算遵从于自己的早年经历…和他的父亲——奢侈的反对者”(彼得S普雷斯科特)

To reach mutual agreement:

达成协议,妥协:

The warring factions have at last come to terms

互相斗争的派别最后达成了协议

come true

To happen as predicted:

实现,达到按预期发生:

My fondest dreams have at last come true

我最期望的理想最终实现了

come up against

To encounter, especially a difficulty or major problem

碰见困难,遭遇问题碰见,尤指困难和主要问题

come up with

To bring forth or discover:

宣布或发现:

came up with a cure for the disease

发现疾病的治疗方法

come是英语中很常用的一个动词。它做及物动词的时候,可以表达“做”,“装扮……的样子”,它做不及物动词时,意思有“来”,“发生”,“出现”等意思。它的短语搭配也非常多,今天我就给大家讲讲come的相关短语及用法。

come about 发生

例句:How did the war come about

释意:这场战争是怎么发生的?

come across 偶遇;偶然发现;使产生…印象

例句:I came across a group of children playing

释义:我碰到一群正在玩耍的小孩。

come back 回来;记起

例句:I begged him to come back to England with me

释义:我恳求他和我一起回英格兰。

come in 进来

例句:Mr Hobbs May we come in

释义:霍布斯先生?我们可以进来吗?

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