如何避免自然灾害英语作文

#英语资源# 导语我们读过的英语作文中，是否提到过关于避免自然灾害的措施呢？下面是由 考 网给大家整理了避免自然灾害措施的英语作文，供大家参阅!

篇一如何避免自然灾害英语作文

　In the past few days, there have been frequent natural disasters, namely earthquakes,mud-rock flow, tsunami, floods and so on, which killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes Consequently, large numbers of people have suffered psychic upheaval and deemed the doomsday of earth is coming near

　As a university student, I hope people should be aware that those disasters are not the hints of doomsday, but just retribution of our doings on earth So as to calm psychic upheaval, we should take actions to stop damaging our home-planet, for instance, do not cut down too many trees in the forests, try to protect environment right start from daily things and make the earth a lovely place suitable to live in

　What’s more, in case of emergencies and disasters, we should keep our head, and rely on ourselves to escape from the disasters

篇二如何避免自然灾害英语作文

　Natural Disasters-自然灾害

　In the past hundred years, there have heen frequent natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, mud-rock flows, seismic sea waves, earthquakes, windstorms and the stretching of new deserts The disasters have killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes, and wiped out numerous pieces of fertile land

　Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth We have cut down too many trees in the forests,we have badly polluted the environment, we have shocked our own home-planet time and again with tremendously powerful explosions of nuclear bombs As a result, climates have become abnormal, rainwater rushes down hillsides angrily, and the underground energy goes up to revenge itself on us

　The earth is our only home-planet It is urgent for us to stop damaging it, and to do our best to protect it and make it a lovely place suitable to live in, for we have nowhere to go and survive except where we are now

篇三如何避免自然灾害英语作文

　In the past few days, there have been frequent natural disasters, namely earthquakes,mud-rock flow, tsunami, floods and so on, which killed millions upon millions of people, destroyed countless homes Consequently, large numbers of people have suffered psychic upheaval and deemed the doomsday of earth is coming near

　在过去的几天里，自然灾害频繁：地震，泥石流，海啸，洪水等，造成了成千上万人死亡，摧毁了无数的房屋。大量的人遭受恐慌，认为地球末日就要来临了。

　As a university student, I hope people should be aware that those disasters are not the hints of doomsday, but just retribution of our doings on earth So as to calm psychic upheaval, we should take actions to stop damaging our home-planet, for instance, do not cut down too many trees in the forests, try to protect environment right start from daily things and make the earth a lovely place suitable to live in

　作为一个大学生，我希望人们应该意识到这些灾难都不是世界末日的暗示，只是对我们对地球所做的惩罚。静下心来，我们应该采取措施来阻止对我们地球家园的破坏，不在森林中砍伐太多的树木，从日常事物开始努力保护环境，把地球变成了一个美丽的适合居住的地方。

　What’s more, in case of emergencies and disasters, we should keep our head, and rely on ourselves to escape from the disasters

　更重要的是，在突发事件和灾害的情况下，我们应该保持头脑清醒，并依靠自己来躲避灾难。

有关灾难的英语单词：

typhoon台风

downpour暴雨

tsunami海啸

flood洪水

haze霾

mudslide泥石流

landslide山体滑坡

earthquake地震

aftershock余震

avalanche雪崩

drought干旱

famine饥荒

hail冰雹

blizzard暴风雪

hurricane飓风

tornado龙卷风

我国地域辽阔，天气变化万千，洪水、飓风、龙卷风、地震等不可抗性灾难频发，此次汶川特大地震给人民的生命和财产造成巨大的伤害。

Our country region is vast, the weather changes a lot and floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, and seismic resistance disasters waiting, this not earthquake of wenchuan to people's lives and property caused great damage

近50年来，我国每年由地震、地质、旱涝、海洋、疫病等自然灾害造成的直接经济损失约占国民生产总值的4%自然灾害已经成为影响我国经济发展和社会安全的重要因素，依靠科技进步，提高我国防灾减灾的综合能力已成为当务之急。

Nearly 50 years, our country annually by the earthquake, geology, drought, Marine, disease etc natural disasters caused the direct economic losses accounted for about 4% of GDP Natural disasters have become effect on our country's economic development and social security of the important factors that rely on scientific and technological progress, enhances our country of disaster prevention and mitigation comprehensive ability has become a top priority

一、我国防灾减灾科技应用与建设的现状我国目前已建立起了较为完善、广为覆盖的气象、海洋、地震、水文、森林火灾和病虫害等地面监测和观测网，建立了气象卫星、海洋卫星、陆地卫星系列，并正在建设减灾小卫星星座系统。

One of our country, and disaster-reduction technology application and current situation of the construction of our country at present has established a comparatively perfect, widely covered meteorology, Marine, earthquakes, hydrology, forest fires and pest on the ground monitoring and network, established the meteorological satellite, ocean satellite, terrestrial satellite series, and is under construction and mitigation small satellite constellation system

在气象监测预报方面，建成了较先进的由地面气象观测站、太空站、各类天气雷达及气象卫星组成的大气探测系统，建立了气象卫星资料接收处理系统、现代化的气象通信系统和中期数值预报业务系统。

In meteorological forecast, built more advanced by ground meteorological observatory, station, all kinds of weather radar and meteorological satellite composed of atmospheric detection system, established the meteorological satellite data receiving treatment system, modernized meteorological communication system and metaphase numerical prediction business systems

全国已形成了由国家、区域、省、地、县五级分工合理、有机结合、逐级指导的基本气象信息加工分析预测体系。

The national has formed by national, regional, prefectural and county category five provinces, rational division, organic combination and summarized the basic meteorological information processing guide analysis and forecast system

为了监测江河洪水，国家组建了由数目众多的水文站、水位站、雨量站等组成的水文监测网，建立了七大江河地区洪涝灾害易发区警戒水域遥感数据库，将遥感技术在“八五”期间应用于洪灾监测。

To monitor the rivers flooding, countries established by the vast number of hydrological, ShuiWeiZhan, YuLiangZhan etc of hydrological monitoring network, established seven rivers region flood disaster areas remote sensing database which will warn waters of remote sensing technology in the 8th five-year plan period applied to flood monitoring

大江大河防汛抗旱工程技术有了长足的进步，有些领域已经达到世界先进水平。

Big rivers and flood control and drought engineering technology had great progress, some areas has reached the advanced world level

另外，利用现代科技积极开展小流域综合治理工作，如农区人工增雨、人工防雹、滴灌工程等，这些技术措施在一定程度上对防灾减灾发生了非常积极的作用。

In addition, by using modern technology actively watershed comprehensive management work, like agro-forestry artificial precipitation, artificial prevent hail, drip irrigation project and so on, these technical measures in a certain extent to disaster happened very positive role

在地震监测和抗震方面，组建了400多个地震观测台站，“十五”期间进行了数字化改造，由48个国家级数字测震台站组成的国家数字测震台网和由300多个区域数字测震台站组成的20个区域数字测震台网以及若干个流动数字测震台网、数字强震台网构成了中国数字测震系统，建立了大震警报系统和地震前兆观测系统，形成了比较完整的监测预报系统，编制了全国地震烈度区划图和震害预测图，确定了52个城市作为国家重点防震城市，对全国地震烈度6度以上地区的工程建筑，实施综合性震害防御，对城市和大中型工矿企业的新建工程进行了抗震设防，完成了多条铁路干线、主要输油管线和多座骨干电厂、大型炼油厂，一批重点骨干钢铁企业和超大型乙烯工程以及大型水库的抗震加固。

In earthquake monitoring and aseismic aspects and organized more than 400 earthquake observation stations, in the tenth-five period, the digital transformation by 48 national digital ride stations composed of national digital ride networks and by more than 300 regional figures ride stations composed of 20 regional figures ride networks and several flow digital ride stations and digital earthquake networks of Chinese digital ride system, established the relativity alarm system and earthquake precursory observation system, form a relatively complete forecast system, draw up national the seismic intensity zoning map and seismic damage prediction diagram and determine the 52 cities as national key shockproof city, to the national earthquake intensity 6 degrees above area of engineering construction, the implementation of urban comprehensive earthquake defense, and medium-sized mining enterprises new engineering anti-seismic, completed many mainline railway, main pipeline and several backbone power plant, large refineries, a batch of key steel enterprises and super-large ethylene project and large reservoir of aseismatic reinforcement

在地质灾害防治方面，加强了对滑坡、泥石流、崩塌以及地面沉降、地面塌陷、地裂等地质灾害的勘查防治工作，采取了包括工程防御体系、生物水保防御体系、管理防护体系，社会管理体系和预测及报警体系在内的综合防御体系，并取得了一定的效果，同时把生态建设与防灾减灾相结合，实施封山育林、退耕还林、退田还湖、退田还草和修建水利工程等一系列措施，极大地防止和减轻了地质灾害的危害和损失。

In geological hazard prevention, strengthened the landslide and debris flow, collapse and the surface subsidence, surfance sink, crack geological hazards, such as exploration control work, and taken including engineering defense system, biological conservation defense system, management protection system, the system of social management and forecast and warning system, the integrated defense system, and has obtained the certain effect, and the ecological construction and disaster-reduction unifies, implement closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, reforestation, returning farmland, return tian grassland and building water conservancy project, a series of measures to prevent and reduce greatly the geological disaster harm and loss

全国已建立了25片国家级水土流失重点治理区，实施了七大流域水土保持工程，在一万多条水土流失严重的小流域，开展了山水田林综合治理。

The national has established the state-level key 25 pieces of soil erosion ecologicalenvironment, implement the seven basin of water and soil conservation project, in more than 10,000 small watershed serious soil erosion, and carried out the landscape TianLin comprehensive treatment

先后确立了包括“三北”防护林、长江中上游防护林、沿海防护林、平原农田防护林、淮河太湖流域防护林、珠江流域防护林、辽河流域防护林、黄河中游防护林和太行山绿化工程、防治沙漠化工程的十大林业生态工程。

Successively established including "three norths" shelter-forest, Yangtze river shelter-forest, coastal protection ethnics-people, the plain farmland shelterbelt, huai river basin shelter forest, taihu lake pearl river basin shelter forest, liaohe basin shelter forest, the middle Yellow River shelter-forest and taihang mountain greening engineering, control of desertification engineering of 10 forestry ecological engineering

此外，还发射了“资源一号”、“资源二号”卫星，广泛应用于资源勘查、防灾减灾、地质灾害监测和科学试验等领域。

In addition, still launched "resource no1", or "resource no2" satellite, widely used in resources exploration, disaster prevention and mitigation, geological disaster monitoring and scientific experiments, etc

二防灾减灾科技发展缓慢一是在不同灾种以及防灾减灾的不同环节中，科技发展与应用水平很不平衡；

2 Disaster-reduction technology development is slow in different light, disaster prevention and mitigation of different segments of the science and technology development and application level is very uneven,

二是各灾种的应急研究和操作水平差别较大，低水平重复研究较多；

2 it is all in the light of the emergency research and operation level difference is bigger, low-level repeating more research,

三是技术手段和装备落后，监测能力不强，短期预测预报能力还较低；

3 it is technology and equipment backwardness, monitoring capability is not strong, short-term prediction ability inferior;

四是缺乏各类灾害的科学评估模型和方法，灾害信息共享应用和评估的技术急需完善；

The fourth is lack of various disasters scientific assessment model and method, the information sharing application and evaluate disaster technical urgent need of perfect,

五是对一些重大灾害的认识与防治技术，长期徘徊不前；

Five is to some major disaster prevention and control technology, understanding and plateaued linger for a long time,

六是现有科研结合国情实际不够密切，科技整体支撑能力有待提高等。

Six is existing research combined with actual situation closely enough, whole support ability should be further enhanced technology etc

三科普宣教力度不够缺乏统一的防灾减灾科普规划，没有固定的防灾减灾科普教育基地，也缺乏经常性的防灾减灾科普宣传活动，使防灾减灾科普缺乏系统性、连续性，致使我国社会公众防灾减灾知识、防灾减灾意识的科普教育水平较低，全社会对生态环境保护的意识较差，最终影响我三、我国防灾减灾科技支撑的对策建议四加强国内外防灾减灾科技交流与合作鼓励防灾减灾科研机构、管理部门开展国内外交流合作，获得先进的应用技术及管理经验，追踪最新技术。

Three Science mission is inadequate lack of unified planning, popular science and disaster-reduction no fixed popular science education base of disaster prevention and mitigation, also lack regular disaster-reduction scientific propaganda activities, make the disaster-reduction science lack of systematic, continuity, causes our social public disaster-reduction knowledge, consciousness on disaster prevention and mitigation of popular science education level is low, the whole society to ecological environmental protection consciousness is poorer, finally affect me three, our country and disaster-reduction countermeasures and Suggestions to support science and technology at home and abroad and disaster-reduction four Strengthen technological exchange and cooperation encourage disaster-reduction research institutions, management departments develop domestic and international exchanges and cooperation, acquire advanced application technology and management experience, tracking the latest technology

在跨国、跨区域的防灾减灾工程建设中，政府应积极协调，为项目实施提供帮助和保障。

In multinational, cross area of disaster prevention and mitigation in engineering construction, the government should actively coordinate, for project implementation to offer help and safeguard

When

it

comes

to

disasters,

quite

a

lot

of

people

believe

they

will

come

across

sudden

disasters

in

their

life

To

begin

with,

natural

disasters

like

earthquakes,

flood

and

draught

occur

now

and

then;

in

addition,

diseases

like

Sars,

cancer

and

tumor

will

attack

people

unexpectedly;

last

but

not

the

least,

car

accidents,

plane

crashes

can’t

be

ignored

as

part

of

disastersWhy

there

are

so

many

disasters

The

reasons

may

go

as

follows:

on

one

hand,

some

mysteries

about

nature

are

beyond

our

control

and

understanding;

on

another

hand,

people

are

careless

and

can’t

foresee

what

will

happen

beforehandFrom

what

has

been

discussed

above,

I

may

safely

draw

the

conclusion

that

disasters

can’t

be

avoided

now,

but

with

more

knowledge

about

nature,

we’ll

certainly

reduce

the

loss

brought

by

them

to

the

smallest

degree,

so

the

prospect

we

are

l灾害时,相当多的人认为他们会遇到突如其来的灾难在他们的生活。首先,自然灾害如地震、洪水和干旱发生现在,然后,此外,非典型肺炎等疾病,癌症和肿瘤就会攻击人意外,最后但不是最少,车祸,飞机失事是不能忽视的灾害。为什么会有这么多的灾难可能的原因如下:一方面,一些关于大自然的奥秘是超出我们控制和理解;另一方面,人们粗心,事先无法预知会发生什么。从以上讨论,我可以得出的结论是,现在的灾难无法避免,但随着更多关于自然的知识,我们当然他们带来的损失减少到最小的程度,所以前景我们期待将光明和鼓励。ooking

forward

to

will

be

both

bright

and

encouraging