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1
As she passed the library door, the telephone began to ring
她经过图书室门口时,电话响了。
2
He passed through the doorway into Ward B
他穿过门口进入B病房。
3
After going over the Col de Vars, the route passes through St-Paul-sur-Ubaye
这条道越过瓦尔山口之后,穿过于拜河畔圣保罗。
4
She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth
她一针一针地缝那块粗布。
5
Ken passed the books to Sergeant Parrott
肯把那些书递给帕罗特警官。
短语动词
pass away
去世;逝世;谢世
pass by
从…旁边走过;经过
pass off as
把…装成;把…冒充为
pass off
(顺利地)进行,举行
pass on
1告诉,告知,传递(信息) 2将…传给;将…交给 3将…转移给;将…转嫁给 4去世;逝世
pass out
1昏倒;晕过去 2(警校、军校学员)毕业
pass over
1(任命或晋升时)排挤,不公正对待 2(在谈话或演讲中)不提,忽略,跳过
pass up
放弃,错过(机会)
以下资源来自牛津词典
pass sth↔around/round
(BrE) 挨个传递某物;传阅
to give sth to another person, who gives it to sb else, etc until everyone has seen it
Can you pass these pictures around for everyone to look at, please
请你把这些画传给每个人看一看好吗?
pass as sb/sth
= pass for/as sb/sth
pass away
1
also (pass on)
(婉辞,指去世)亡故
to die People say pass away to avoid saying die
His mother passed away last year
他母亲去年去世了。
2
消失;消逝
to stop existing
civilizations that have passed away
不复存在的文明
pass by (sb/sth)
通过;经过(…旁边)
to go past
The procession passed right by my front door
队伍正好从我家门前经过。
pass sb/sth by
未影响(某人 / 某事)
to happen without affecting sb/sth
She feels that life is passing her by (= that she is not enjoying the opportunities and pleasures of life)
她觉得人生所有的机遇和欢乐都与她无缘。
pass sth↔down
[often passive] 使世代相传;流传
to give or teach sth to your children or people younger than you, who will then give or teach it to those who live after them, and so on
同义词: hand down
pass for/as sb/sth
被认为是;被当作
to be accepted as sb/sth
He speaks the language so well he could easily pass for a German
他德语讲得好极了,很容易被当成德国人。
We had some wine─or what passes for wine in that area
我们喝了一些酒——或是那个地区当作酒的东西。
pass into sth
变为其中一部分;融入;纳入
to become a part of sth
Many foreign words have passed into the English language
许多外来词语已变成英语的一部分。
pass off
(BrE) (of an event 事情) (以某方式)发生并完成
to take place and be completed in a particular way
The demonstration passed off peacefully
示威游行始终和平地进行。
pass sb/yourself/sth off as sb/sth
装作;佯装;假装
to pretend that sb/sth is sb/sth they are not
He escaped by passing himself off as a guard
他伪装成看守人而得以脱逃。
pass on
= pass away
pass sth↔on (to sb)
转交;(用后)递给,传给
to give sth to sb else, especially after receiving it or using it yourself
Pass the book on to me when you've finished with it
你看完那本书后请传给我。
I passed your message on to my mother
我把你的留言转给我妈了。
Much of the discount is pocketed by retailers instead of being passed on to customers
折扣的大部分进了零售商的腰包,而顾客没有得到实惠。
pass out
昏迷;失去知觉
to become unconscious
同义词: faint
pass out (of sth)
(BrE) 从军校毕业
to leave a military college after finishing a course of training
a passing-out ceremony
军校毕业典礼
pass sb↔over
(考虑提职等时)跳过某人
to not consider sb for promotion in a job, especially when they deserve it or think that they deserve it
He was passed over in favour of a younger man
他未被擢升,却提拔了一个比他年轻的人。
pass over sth
避免提及(或考虑)
to ignore or avoid sth
同义词: overlook
They chose to pass over her rude remarks
他们决定不计较她的粗鲁言辞。
pass through…
经过;路过
to go through a town, etc, stopping there for a short time but not staying
We were passing through, so we thought we'd come and say hello
我们路过此地,所以想来问候一声。
pass sth↔up
(informal) 放弃,不要(机会等)
to choose not to make use of a chance, an opportunity, etc
Imagine passing up an offer like that!
真想不到居然放弃人家提供的大好机会!
英英释义
noun
1
success in satisfying a test or requirement
his future depended on his passing that test
he got a pass in introductory chemistry
synonym: passing; qualifying;
2
(sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team
the pass was fumbled
synonym: toss; flip;
3
(baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls
he worked the pitcher for a base on balls
synonym: base on balls; walk;
4
a flight or run by an aircraft over a target
the plane turned to make a second pass
5
(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate
the coach sent in a passing play on third and long
synonym: passing play; passing game; passing;
6
a usually brief attempt
he took a crack at it
I gave it a whirl
synonym: crack; fling; go; whirl; offer;
7
a complimentary ticket
the star got passes for his family
8
a permit to enter or leave a military installation
he had to show his pass in order to get out
synonym: liberty chit;
9
a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions
the media representatives had special passes
synonym: laissez passer;
10
any authorization to pass or go somewhere
the pass to visit had a strict time limit
synonym: passport;
11
you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent
he had a bye in the first round
synonym: bye;
12
one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer)
it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass
13
a difficult juncture
a pretty pass
matters came to a head yesterday
synonym: head; straits;
14
the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks
we got through the pass before it started to snow
synonym: mountain pass; notch;
15
a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs
synonym: strait; straits;
16
(military) a written leave of absence
he had a pass for three days
verb
1
eliminate from the body
Pass a kidney stone
synonym: excrete; egest; eliminate;
2
come to pass
What is happening
The meeting took place off without an incidence
Nothing occurred that seemed important
synonym: happen; hap; go on; pass off; occur; fall out; come about; take place;
3
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
She died from cancer
The children perished in the fire
The patient went peacefully
The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102
synonym: die; decease; perish; go; exit; pass away; expire; kick the bucket; cash in one's chips; buy the farm; conk; give-up the ghost; drop dead; pop off; choke; croak; snuff it;
4
disappear gradually
The pain eventually passed off
synonym: evanesce; fade; blow over; pass off; fleet;
5
transmit information
Please communicate this message to all employees
pass along the good news
synonym: communicate; pass on; pass along; put across;
6
grant authorization or clearance for
Clear the manuscript for publication
The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography
synonym: authorize; authorise; clear;
7
pass over, across, or through
He ran his eyes over her body
She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
He drew her hair through his fingers
synonym: guide; run; draw;
8
pass into a specified state or condition
He sank into nirvana
synonym: sink; lapse;
9
travel past
The sports car passed all the trucks
synonym: overtake; overhaul;
10
go across or through
We passed the point where the police car had parked
A terrible thought went through his mind
synonym: go through; go across;
11
move past
A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window
He passed his professor in the hall
One line of soldiers surpassed the other
synonym: travel by; pass by; surpass; go past; go by;
12
cause to pass
She passed around the plates
synonym: make pass;
13
pass by
three years elapsed
synonym: elapse; lapse; slip by; glide by; slip away; go by; slide by; go along;
14
transfer to another,of rights or property
Our house passed under his official control
15
be inherited by
The estate fell to my sister
The land returned to the family
The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead
synonym: fall; return; devolve;
16
place into the hands or custody of
hand me the spoon, please
Turn the files over to me, please
He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers
synonym: hand; reach; pass on; turn over; give;
17
throw (a ball) to another player
Smith passed
18
allow to go without comment or censure
the insult passed as if unnoticed
19
make laws, bills, etc or bring into effect by legislation
They passed the amendment
We cannot legislate how people spend their free time
synonym: legislate;
20
go unchallenged,be approved
The bill cleared the House
synonym: clear;
21
accept or judge as acceptable
The teacher passed the student although he was weak
22
go successfully through a test or a selection process
She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now
synonym: make it;
23
be superior or better than some standard
She exceeded our expectations
She topped her performance of last year
synonym: exceed; transcend; overstep; go past; top;
24
stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope,run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point
Service runs all the way to Cranbury
His knowledge doesn't go very far
My memory extends back to my fourth year of life
The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets
synonym: run; go; lead; extend;
25
pass time in a specific way
how are you spending your summer vacation
synonym: spend;
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