浪漫 [làng màn]
romantic
相关解释:
romance
例句:
有些诗人,如济慈和雪莱,写的是浪漫主义的诗歌。
Such poets as Keats and Shelley wrote Romantic poetry
她写了很多浪漫小说,质量很差。
She churns out romantic novels
有人告诉我说,西班牙是个浪漫的国家。
I was told that Spain is a romantic nation
浪漫
Alas, the truth is less romantic
然而,真理很少带有浪漫色彩。
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
a romantic interlude
浪漫的插曲
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
are going to have a wonderful, romantic weekend!
将度过一个美妙浪漫的周末!
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
He has a romantic temperament
他富有浪漫气质。
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
He yearned for romance and beauty and love
他向往着浪漫,美丽和爱情。
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
Let no young people be misled and rush fatally into romance-writing
但愿青年人不要盲从,一厢情愿地去写浪漫小说。
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
She was romantics; she was sentimental
她浪漫多情,有点想入非非。
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
The dominant genius of the "Franks" was feudal, military and romantic
“法兰克人”,突出的天才具有封建、好斗和浪漫的色彩。
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
There was a flavor of romance about the affair
那件事带有一点浪漫色彩。
-- 英汉 - 辞典例句
An aureole of romance plays about him
他身上闪耀着浪漫的光辉。
18世纪初的英国,新古典主义成为时尚。新古典主义推崇理性,强调明晰、对称、节制、优雅,追求艺术形式的完美与和谐。亚历山大·蒲柏(alexander pope, 1688-1744)是新古典主义诗歌的代表,他模仿罗马诗人,诗风精巧隽俏,内容以说教与讽刺为主,形式多用英雄双韵体,但缺乏深厚感情。英国新古典主义时期的代表作家:
约翰班扬 John Bunyan, 代表作《天路历程》(The Pilgrim's Progress)
亚历山大蒲伯 Alexander Pope 新古典主义诗歌的代表,他模仿罗马诗人,诗风精巧隽俏,内容以说教与讽刺为主,形式多用英雄双韵体,但缺乏深厚感情。
他出版了散文《论批评》(An Essay on Criticism),从此奠定了他在诗坛的地位。次年,他又出版了《夺发记》(The Rape of the Lock),一部极妙的讽刺史诗。
丹尼尔笛福 Daniel Defoe 代表作《鲁宾逊漂流记》(Robinson Crusoe)
乔纳森斯威夫特 Jonathan Swift 代表作《格列佛游记》(Gulliver's Travels)
亨利菲尔丁 Henry Fielding 代表作 《弃儿汤姆·琼斯的历史》(The History of Tom Jones, A Foundling )
塞缪尔约翰逊Samuel Johnson 编撰英文词典的第一个英国人,作品为《英文大词典》(A Dictionary of the English Language),这部巨著是塞缪尔约翰逊花了七年时间独自完成的。
理查德比谢立丹Richard Brinsley Sheridan 代表作《情敌》(The Rivals )和《造谣学校》(The School for Scandal)被认为是上承莎士比亚,下接萧伯纳的纽带,是真正的英国古典派喜剧。
托马斯格雷Thomas Gray 代表作《墓园挽歌》(Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard ) 英国的浪漫主义文学产生于18世纪末,19世纪上半叶为繁荣时期。漫主义文学的先驱是18世纪中后期的诗人罗伯特�6�1彭斯(Robert Burns)和威廉�6�1布莱克(William Blake)。彭斯从苏格兰民歌中吸取养料,其《苏格兰方言诗集》(《Poems,chiefly in Scottish dialcet》)擅长抒情和讽刺,语言通俗;布莱克的《天真之歌》(《Songs of Innocence》)、《经验之歌》(《Songs of Experience》)则憧憬理想的社会秩序,清新奔放,富有独创性。
然而,浪漫主义思潮中就形成两种对立的流派,即积极浪漫主义(Active Romanticism)和消极浪漫主义(Passive Romanticism)。积极浪漫主义是进步的潮流,敢于正视现实,批判社会的黑暗,它引导人们向前看,消极浪漫主义属反动的逆流,采取消极逃避的态度,反对现状,留恋过去,它引导人们往后看。英国浪漫主义第一批真正的大师则是被称为“湖畔派”(Lake Poet)的三位诗人,他们也是消极浪漫主义的代表。诗人威廉�6�1华兹华斯(William Worsworth)(1770-1850)与萨缪尔�6�1柯勒律治(Samuel Taylor Coleridge)(1772-1834)和罗伯特�6�1骚塞(1774-1843)。华兹华斯是湖畔派诗人中成就最高者,他与“湖畔派”另一诗人柯勒律治共同出版《抒情歌谣集》,成为英国浪漫主义文学的奠基之作。新崛起的诗人把英国的浪漫主义文学推向高潮,代表诗人是拜伦(Byron)、雪莱(Shelley)和济慈(kates)。他们是积极浪漫主义者,和湖畔派诗人的不同之处在于其作品更具战斗意识和政治倾向。雪莱写有《钦契一家》、《 西风颂 》、《云雀颂》和《自由颂》等大量的诗篇和诗剧,以及著名的论文《诗辩》等。诗剧《解放了的普罗米修斯》(《Prometheus Unbounded》)是雪莱的代表作。
romantic (adj)
romantically (adv) 浪漫派诗人
the romantic poets
浪漫的经历
a romantic adventure
秘密的浪漫
a backdoor romance
秘密的浪漫
A backdoor romance
浪漫诗歌综览
a view of Romantic poetry
写实的浪漫作品
a true - life romance
浪漫的青少年;
a romantic adolescent;
诗意的浪漫经历
a poetic romance
浪漫诗歌综览
A view of Romantic poetry
浪漫诗歌或传说
A verse romance or tale
romantic scenes
富于浪漫色彩的情景[景色]
romantic poetry
浪漫主义诗歌
romantic music
浪漫主义音乐
romantic drama
浪漫主义戏剧
the romantic poets
浪漫派诗人
a romantic scheme
不现实的计划
a romantic report
夸大的报道
a romantic poet
浪漫主义诗人
a romantic adventure
浪漫的经历
romantic notions
异想天开的念头
浪漫底克是romantic的音译,即浪漫的意思。romantic作形容词时意为“浪漫的;多情的;空想的”,作动词时意为“使其浪漫化”,作名词时意为“浪漫的人”。
广义上的浪漫,意为纵情;富有诗意,充满幻想;不拘小节(情侣关系而言)。狭义上的浪漫来源于19世纪20年代至19世纪末诞生于西欧的浪漫主义,这里的浪漫特指对现实世界感到不满,对未来充满期望和追求,理想远大,不甘堕落的个人英雄主义情怀。
浪漫主义的特点
浪漫主义文学对各种艺术形式进行了卓有成效的探索,而成就最突出的在于诗歌,其中特别引人注目的是诗体长篇小说的创造。诗体长篇小说是在诗剧的基础上发展起来的,它视野宽广,扩大了诗歌反映现实的范围。
浪漫主义文学惯用对比、夸张和想象,用词也倾向于华丽一路。浪漫派寻求强烈的艺术效果,追求异乎寻常的情节,描写异乎寻常的事件,刻画异乎寻常的性格,塑造出超凡、孤独的叛逆形象,这些都离不开对比、夸张和想象的手法。
浪漫主义是文艺的基本创作方法之一,与现实主义同为文学艺术上的两大主要思潮。作为创作方法,浪漫主义在反映客观现实上侧重从主观内心世界出发,抒发对理想世界的热烈追求,常用热情奔放的语言、瑰丽的想象和夸张的手法来塑造形象。浪漫主义的创作倾向由来已久,早在人类的文学艺术处于口头创作时期,一些作品就不同程度地带有浪漫主义的因素和特色。但这时的浪漫主义既未形成思潮,又不是自觉为人们掌握的创作方法。
Romantism is one of fundamental literature and art formula for creation, with actualism and for that literature and art is upper two big main trends of thought Put particular emphasis on the secondary subjective self's inner world as formula for creation , romantism on reflecting objective reality starting off, enthusiasm expressing to the ideal world runs after, come to mold an image language overflowing with enthusiasm , magnificent imagination and exaggerated gimmick in common use The romantism creation inclination is as old as the hills, as far back as human being's literature and art is in an oral creating a period, a little work the zone factor and characteristic having romantism right away to varying degrees Now that but romantism at this time not having formed a trend of thought, formula for creation being not that conscientious conduct grasps
http://wwwibiblioorg/wm/paint/glo/romanticism/
Artistic and intellectual movement that originated in the late 18th century and stressed strong emotion, imagination, freedom from classical correctness in art forms, and rebellion against social conventions
Romanticism, attitude or intellectual orientation that characterized many works of literature, painting, music, architecture, criticism, and historiography in Western civilization over a period from the late 18th to the mid-19th century Romanticism can be seen as a rejection of the precepts of order, calm, harmony, balance, idealization, and rationality that typified Classicism in general and late 18th-century Neoclassicism in particular It was also to some extent a reaction against the Enlightenment and against 18th-century rationalism and physical materialism in general Romanticism emphasized the individual, the subjective, the irrational, the imaginative, the personal, the spontaneous, the emotional, the visionary, and the transcendental
Among the characteristic attitudes of Romanticism were the following: a deepened appreciation of the beauties of nature; a general exaltation of emotion over reason and of the senses over intellect; a turning in upon the self and a heightened examination of human personality and its moods and mental potentialities; a preoccupation with the genius, the hero, and the exceptional figure in general, and a focus on his passions and inner struggles; a new view of the artist as a supremely individual creator, whose creative spirit is more important than strict adherence to formal rules and traditional procedures; an emphasis upon imagination as a gateway to transcendent experience and spiritual truth; an obsessive interest in folk culture, national and ethnic cultural origins, and the medieval era; and a predilection for the exotic, the remote, the mysterious, the weird, the occult, the monstrous, the diseased, and even the satanic
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