History of the English language
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English is a West Germanic language that originated from the Anglo-Frisian dialects brought to Britain by Germanic settlers from various parts of northwest Germany Initially, Old English was simply a group of dialects reflecting the varied origins of the Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms One of these dialects, West Saxon, eventually came to dominate The original Old English language was subsequently influenced by two successive waves of invasion The first was by speakers of languages in the Scandinavian branch of the Germanic family, who colonized parts of Britain in the 8th and 9th centuries The second wave was of the Normans in the 11th century, who spoke a variety of French These two invasions caused English to become "mixed" to some degree (though it was never a truly mixed language in the linguistic sense of the word; mixed languages arise from the cohabitation of speakers of different languages, who develop a hybrid tongue for basic communication) Cohabitation with the Scandinavians resulted in a significant grammatical simplification and lexical enrichment of the Anglo-Frisian core of English; the later Norman occupation led to the grafting onto that Germanic core a more elaborate layer of words from the Romance branch of European languages; this new layer entered English through use in the courts and government Thus, English developed into a "borrowing" language of considerable suppleness and huge vocabulary
Proto-English
The Germanic tribes who would later give rise to the English language (the Angles, Saxons, Frisians, Jutes and perhaps even the Franks) traded and fought with the Latin-speaking Roman Empire Many Latin words for common objects therefore entered the vocabulary of these Germanic people even before the tribes reached Britain: camp, cheese, cook, dragon, fork, giant, gem, inch, kettle, kitchen, linen, mile, mill, mint (coin), noon, oil, pillow, pin, pound, punt (boat), soap, street, table, wall, and wine The Romans also gave English words which they had borrowed from other languages: anchor, butter, cat, chest, devil, dish, and sack
According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, around the year 449, Vortigern, King of the British Isles, invited the "Angle kin" (Angles led by Hengest and Horsa) to help him against the Picts In return, the Angles were granted lands in the south-east Further aid was sought, and in response "came men of Ald Seaxum of Anglum of Iotum" (Saxons, Angles, and Jutes) The Chronicle talks of a subsequent influx of settlers who eventually established seven kingdoms, known as the heptarchy Modern scholarship considers most of this story to be legendary and politically motivated, and the identification of the tribes with the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes is no longer accepted as an accurate description (Myres, 1986, p 46ff), especially since the Anglo-Saxon language is more similar to Frisian
Old English
Main article: Old English language
The invaders dominated the original Celtic-speaking inhabitants, whose languages survived largely in Scotland, Wales, and Cornwall The dialects spoken by the invaders formed what is now called Old English Later, it was strongly influenced by the North Germanic language Norse, spoken by the Vikings who settled mainly in the north-east (see Jórvík) The new and the earlier settlers spoke languages from different branches of the Germanic family; many of their lexical roots were the same or similar, although their grammars were more distant, including the prefixes, suffixes and inflections of many of their words The Germanic language of these Old English inhabitants of Britain was influenced by the contact with Norse invaders, which may have been responsible for some of the morphological simplification of Old English, including loss of grammatical gender and explicitly marked case (with the notable exception of the pronouns) The most famous work from the Old English period is the epic poem "Beowulf", by an unknown poet
The introduction of Christianity added the first wave of Latin and Greek words to the language
It has been argued that the Danish contribution continued into the early Middle Ages
The Old English period ended with the Norman conquest, when the language was influenced, to an even greater extent, by the Norman French-speaking Normans
The use of Anglo-Saxon to describe a merging of Anglian and Saxon languages and cultures is a relatively modern development According to Lois Fundis, (Stumpers-L, Fri, 14 Dec 2001) "The first citation for the second definition of 'Anglo-Saxon', referring to early English language or a certain dialect thereof, comes during the reign of Elizabeth I, from a historian named Camden, who seems to be the person most responsible for the term becoming well-known in modern times
Middle English
Main article: Middle English
For the 300 years following the Norman Conquest in 1066, the Norman kings and the high nobility spoke only a variety of French called Anglo-Norman English continued to be the language of the common people While the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle continued until AD 1154, most other literature from this period was in Old French or Latin A large number of Norman words were assimilated into Old English, with some words doubling for Old English words (for instance, ox/beef, sheep/mutton) The Norman influence reinforced the continual evolution of the language over the following centuries, resulting in what is now referred to as Middle English Among the changes was a broadening in the use of a unique aspect of English grammar, the "continuous" tenses, with the suffix "-ing" English spelling was also influenced by French in this period, with the /θ/ and /ð/ sounds being spelled th rather than with the letters þ and ð, which did not exist in French During the 15th century, Middle English was transformed by the Great Vowel Shift, the spread of a standardised London-based dialect in government and administration, and the standardising effect of printing Modern English can be traced back to around the time of William Shakespeare The most well-known work from the Middle English period is Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales
Various contemporary sources suggest that within fifty years most of the Normans outside the royal court had switched to English, with French remaining the prestige language largely out of social inertia For example, Orderic Vitalis, a historian born in 1075 and the son of a Norman knight, said that he only learned French as a second language
English literature starts to reappear circa AD 1200, when a changing political climate, and the decline in Anglo-Norman, made it more respectable By the end of that century, even the royal court had switched back to English Anglo-Norman remained in use in specialised circles for a while longer, but it had ceased to be a living language
Early Modern English
Main article: Early Modern English
From the late 15th century, the language changed into Modern English, often dated from the Great Vowel Shift
English is continuously assimilating foreign words, especially Latin and Greek, causing English to have the largest vocabulary of any language in the world As there are many words from different languages the risk of mispronunciation is high, but remnants of the older forms remain in a few regional dialects, notably in the West Country
In 1755 Samuel Johnson published the first significant English dictionary
Historic English text samples
[edit]
Old English
Beowulf lines 1 to 11, approximately AD 900
Hwæt! We Gar-Dena in geardagum,
þeodcyninga, þrym gefrunon,
hu ða æþelingas ellen fremedon
Oft Scyld Scefing sceaþena þreatum,
monegum mægþum, meodosetla ofteah,
egsode eorlas Syððan ærest wearð
feasceaft funden, he þæs frofre gebad,
weox under wolcnum, weorðmyndum þah,
oðþæt him æghwylc þara ymbsittendra
ofer hronrade hyran scolde,
gomban gyldan þæt wæs god cyning!
Which can be translated as:
Lo, praise of the prowess of people-kings
of spear-armed Danes, in days long sped,
we have heard, and what honor the athelings won!
Oft Scyld the Scefing from squadroned foes,
from many a tribe, the mead-bench tore,
awing the earls Since erst he lay
friendless, a foundling, fate repaid him:
for he waxed under welkin, in wealth he throve,
till before him the folk, both far and near,
who house by the whale-path, heard his mandate,
gave him gifts: a good king he!
(translation by Francis Gummere)
[edit]
Middle English
From The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer, 14th century
Here bygynneth the Book of the Tales of Caunterbury
Whan that Aprill, with his shoures soote
The droghte of March hath perced to the roote
And bathed every veyne in swich licour,
Of which vertu engendred is the flour;
Whan Zephirus eek with his sweete breeth
Inspired hath in every holt and heeth
The tendre croppes, and the yonge sonne
Hath in the Ram his halfe cours yronne,
And smale foweles maken melodye,
That slepen al the nyght with open eye-
(So priketh hem Nature in hir corages);
Thanne longen folk to goon on pilgrimages
Glossary:
soote: sweet
swich licour: such liquid
Zephirus: the west wind (Zephyrus)
eek: also
holt: wood
the Ram: Aries, the first sign of the Zodiac
yronne: run
priketh hem Nature: Nature pricks them
hir corages: their hearts
[edit]
Early Modern English
From Paradise Lost by John Milton, 1667
Of man's disobedience, and the fruit
of that forbidden tree, whose mortal taste
Brought death into the world, and all our woe,
With loss of Eden, till one greater Man
Restore us, and regain the blissful seat,
Sing, Heavenly Muse, that on the secret top
Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst ispire
That shepherd, who first taught the chosen seed,
In the beginning how the Heavens and Earth
Rose out of chaos: or if Sion hill
Delight thee more, and Siloa's brook that flowed
Fast by the oracle of God, I thence
Invoke thy aid to my adventures song,
That with no middle Flight intends to soar
Above the Aonian mount, whyle it pursues
Things unattempted yet in prose of rhyme
[edit]
Modern English
From the United States Declaration of Independence, 1776, by Thomas Jefferson
IN CONGRESS, July 4, 1776
The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America,
When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to
dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to
assume among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which
the Laws of Nature and of Nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the
opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel
them to the separation
英语属于印欧语系当中的日耳曼语文。印欧语系是全世界最大的语系之一,属于这个语系的语言地理分布最广,说这些语言的人数最多。早在1786年英国焚文学者咸廉·琼斯爵士(55T william J。nes)发表了他在语言学领域里的惊人的发现:梵文和希腊语、的拉丁语是同源的。这三种语言都是从原始的印欧语演变来的。
打开英语词典来看,大约百分之八十的词都是从其它语言借来的,绝大多数的外来语来自拉丁语,其中一半以上是通过法语借来的,另外省大量的词直接或间接来自希腊语。相当多的词来自斯堪的纳维亚语。还有一些词来自意大利语、的西班牙语、的葡萄牙语和荷兰语。少数词来自世界各地的其它语种。古英语的词汇约有五万到六万个词,而现代英语大词典收的词条足有六十五万到七十五万之多。但是英语最常用的词仍是英语的本族语,其中最常用的词有九个,它们是:and,have、的of,the,to,will和you。大量的外来语丰富了英语词汇,使英语变得极端灵活,变化多端。
英语的句子结构比较简单、的自然,合乎逻辑思维的自然顺序,也就是说,英语的词序word order比较自然。英语不象德语或俄语,句子结构没有那么复杂,词序没有那么多的倒装现象(inversion)。英语的“语法”性别和“天然”性别相一致,不象俄语、的拉丁语那样把所有的名词,按照“语法”性别,都分为阳性、的阴性和中性。这样,现代英语就免去了名词和形容词的复杂的格的变化,而德语和俄语仍大量地保存着这些变化。所以说,英语的第一个持点就是它的结构比较简单,因此比较明白、的易学。
英语词缀体系的历史演变
英语词缀体系的形成可以追溯到古英语时期。当时最重要的构词方法是复合法(compounding),据统计,在史诗《贝奥伍尔夫》(Beowulf)三千行诗句中,竟有一千零六十九个复合词。有些复合词中不重读的部分,渐渐失去独立地位,而演变为词缀,当时共有二十四个名词后缀和十五个形容词后缀,如:-dom, -hood, -ship, -ness, -th, -ful, -ish等。到了中古英语时期,发生了诺曼征服,诺曼法语一度成为英国统治阶级的语言,大批法语词涌入英语,改变了英语运用复合法作为创造新词的主要手段。随着众多的法语词被借入英语,一批法语和拉丁语的词缀被英语化,成为英语中构词的重要素材,如前缀dis-, en-, inter-, mal-, non-, pre-, semi-, sub-等,后缀-able, -acy, -age, -ician, -ise/-ize等。但与此同时,有些英语本族语的词缀反而废弃不用了。这一时期的英语词缀体系得到极大的发展和完善,派生构词的地位也得到进一步的确立。及至现代英语时期,文艺复兴运动、工业革命、英帝国向外扩张又使得英语大量借用法语、拉丁语、希腊语、意大利语以及几乎世界各地语言中的词汇,尤其是希腊语中的词根和词缀逐渐产生出与英语本族语的词根和词缀相结合的孳生力。至此,英语基本完成了词缀体系的全部工作。
从上述历史的演变我们可以看出,英语大量借入或同化其它语言的词缀以丰富自身的词汇,这固然是一件好事,但由于历史发展的迅疾和缺乏借词的规范化,导致泥沙俱下,其它语言中不合理的成分也随着借词渗入英语词汇。这是民族语历史发展的必然,是不以人们意志为转移的。
因为没见~所以无法帮你分辨~~~
little gem是台湾品牌~~主要做迷你泰迪~~虽然起步时间不长~但也小有名气吧~~价位不会太高(也卖不了太高)。
如果想买个正版泰迪价位适中些的建议你买美国“Bearington collection贝瑞”的泰迪很不错的~~且已经建立中国官网让你验证
普通的合成(综合)效果器里面通常预设了很多效果,每个效果都具有各自的失真/过载和周边效果(合唱、延时等),但弹久了以后你对电吉他音色会更加了解,对效果也会慢慢有自己的想法,这时预设的效果往往不能满足你的要求,一些高级的合成效果器里可以将各种失真过载与周边效果进行自由的排列组合,也可以通过参数进行更细微的调整。
不同品牌型号的合成效果器里面包含了不同的效果,越高档的型号能调出的音色越多。
当然不要忘记一点,对于失真与过载,效果器永远是模仿音箱的替代品,通常的效果器的失真音色总是会与那些经典的音箱音色有所差距
1 英语作文:你喜欢哪些动物
My favourite animal
I love dogs, dogs are the cutest animal ever on earth From all and cute ones to big and fierce ones I love all kind of them They say dogs are man's best friends I agree with that because dogs are royal, friendly and fun to play with 缉海光剿叱济癸汐含搂Some of them are extremely cuddly and soft to hold and hug While some of them are extremely royal and helps us guard all our properties
希望帮到你了~同意就采纳吧,谢谢了~~·
2 英语作文:你喜欢哪些动物I like birds,cats,dogsBecause they are cute and beautifulThey are our best friendsSuch helping us,or playing with usI am so happ to play with themI think they are our friendsWe can't live in the world without themAnimals are part of nature。
3 写一段你喜欢的动物、英语作文1My favourite animal Dolphin is my favourite animal It is one of the most precious animals Their bodies are very long, about one zhang(丈) Dolphins live in the sea They live on fish, shrimps and so on Dolphins are very friendly and peaceful They never attack people Instead, they have saved many people in danger in the past years How helpful the dolphins are! Dolphins are very clever People often train them so that they can give a dolphin show which brings people a lot of happiness and joy Unluckily, the number of dolphins is getting aller and aller Because of water pollution, there is less and less space for dolphins Many people make money by hunting dolphins If we don't protect them, maybe we'll lose our good friends one day As a student, I hope more and more people should take actions to protect dolphins 2My favourite animal My favourite animal is tortoise Tortoise walk not fast But I like the tortoise Why Because, tortoise is a cute animal It have a short tail and a four short foot It have a little head and a hard shell They are forty-five little and cute tortoise in My home They like to play in the water When they afraid some thing They wall run fast They like to eat the fish I often buy some all fish to them to eat They can catch the fish fast First, they fake(假62616964757a686964616fe59b9ee7ad9431333332636435) sleep When the fish swim near they mouth They catch the fish fast and bit the fish head So, the fish die They can eat the fish In winter They like to sleep in the sand When they sleep, they don't eat any foodBecause they wall hibernation But, when they are thirsty They e out of the sand So, we must give water to them to drink I love the tortoise I hate the eagle Because, the eagle often eat the tortoise with it sharp mouthMy favourite animal is tortoise。
4 我喜欢的小动物的英语作文
I like the all animal is a puppy, it whole body covered with a white hair, like a regiment cotton candy; The eyes are the YuanLiuLiu, like o gem; Ear is a semicircle, nose is black, short tail, very lovely 我喜欢的小动物是一只小狗,它全身长满白色的毛,像一团棉花糖;眼睛是圆溜溜的,像两颗宝石;耳朵是半圆形,鼻子是黑色的,短短的尾巴,非常可爱。
I give it to love to eat, it will be the bones of a piece of a piece, a short for a short to chew It finished eating bones, will call a few barks 我给它爱吃的,它会一块一块骨头,一小段一小段咀嚼。它啃完骨头后,将调用一些树皮 Sound, as if to say: " all host, thank you" Whenever I go to school, she will always give me a journey, until I pretended to be angry, hit it o or three it quietly ran home It will not only send me to school, also like and I together race, run very quickly, sometimes, I fell a journey At ordinary times, it looks very timid, but saw the stranger, but do not break again fierce with his eyes wide open to tight stared at the stranger's every move, the key when still can call out, 的声音,好像在说:“小主人,谢谢你。”
每当我去上学,她总是会给我一个旅程,直到我假装生气,打了两个或三个它悄悄地跑回家。它不但会送我去上学,还喜欢和我一起赛跑,跑得很快,有时,我觉得一个旅程。
平时,它看起来很胆小,但看到的陌生人,但又不失猛睁大眼睛紧紧地盯着陌生人的一举一动,关键时还可以呼叫。
5 求一篇写我喜欢的动物的英语作文我有两只小猫。
他们非常漂亮。一只是**的。
另一只是白色的。他们非常可爱。
**的小猫很调皮。他经常到处跑。
他最喜欢的游戏是玩球、绳子和石头。而白色的小猫非常温和。
她喜欢洗她的脸。并且她不喜欢和人玩。
她经常跳上我的膝盖。我喜欢给她洗澡。
636f70797a6431333335313138 噢,我的小猫为我带来了很多愉快。我们是非常好的朋友。
我爱他们。 I have got o baby cats they are very beautiful One is yellow the other is white they are very lovely the yellow cat is very naughty He likes to play with people He often runs here and there His favourite game is playing with balls, ropes and stones But the white cat is very gentle She likes to wash her face And she doesn′t like to play with people She often jumps onto my knees I like to give her a bath Oh, my baby cats bring me much happiness We are very good friends I love themWhat animal do you like best in the zoo Is it an elephant Or a tiger My favorite animal is monkeys Because they have the yellow skin, a big mouth, a all nose, and o big eyes They climb trees quickly, and they can pick bananas or apples I don't think they are frightening or tiring animals, and they are very lovely, interesting and exciting! I hope you can like them, too什么动物你在动物园里最喜欢的?这是一头大象吗?或是一只老虎吗?我最喜欢的动物是猴子。
因为它们有着**的皮毛,一张大嘴,一个小鼻子,两个大眼睛。它们爬树是迅速的,它们还可以摘香蕉或苹果。
我不认为他们是可怕和累人的动物,他们都是非常可爱的,有趣的和令人兴奋的!我希望你能喜欢,太。
6 写一篇你喜欢什么小动物并且说为什么喜欢I like the animal very much, however, I most like the animal is my uncle to retrieve the puppy The dog's hair is yellow, pointed ears, hunched high up, his eyes round and big, Kurokuro Ryoryo, the nose is black, black, its mouth is all, its tail swinging a long, adorable The dog eat food when adorable, I put ribs into a all bowl, he saw, at once ran, first with a nose to ell a ell, it is the taste of ribs, immediately dangling, gulps eats up The dog used every time I see strange things, must use his nose to ell, it will be issued when eating crunchy sound It is always front legs when sleeping in front, back on the back, he sometimes sent to sleep when the barking sound, as if in a dream The dog and I used to play the game is running, it runs like a cross a river, the action is very agile I like this puppy, because, it acpanies me to have a good time 我喜欢的动物非常多,不过,我最喜欢的动物是我叔叔捡回来的那只小狗。
这只小狗的毛是**的,耳朵尖尖的,高高地耸着,他的眼睛又圆又大,黑黑亮亮的,鼻子黑黑的,翘翘的,它的嘴巴小小的,它的尾巴长长的摆来摆去,非常可爱。 小狗吃食物的时候非常可爱,我把排骨放进一个小碗里面,他远远看到,一下子跑过去,先用鼻子闻一闻,它一闻到是排骨的味道,马上叼着,大口大口的吃起来。
小狗习惯每次见到陌生的东西,都要用鼻子闻闻,它吃东西的时候会发出脆脆的声音。 它睡觉的时候总是前腿放在前面,后退放在后面,他睡觉的时候有时还会发出汪汪的声音,好像在做梦一样。
小狗和我常玩的游戏是赛跑,它跑的时候像是跨一条河一样,动作非常敏捷。 我非常喜欢这只小狗,因为,它陪我都过了美好的时光。
7 我最喜欢的动物英语作文I love how they decide to sit by me, whatever room of the house I am in, and sleep in my empty bed next to me I love how they use their noses as tools to make me pet them I love how they ell like corn (more like corn chips, its just a dog thing) after theyve been asleep or while they are sleeping I love my puppy who I will have to say goodbye to soon I will miss everything about him but I love the time I have spent with him Whatever happened with me and the ex, he sure did raise a hell of a dog Or maybe it was just my dogs own self, maybe he was just always going to turn out that loving Either way, I love them and think they have saved my life。
8 用英语写一篇自己喜欢的动物题目: My favorite animal
英文:My favourite animal is little dogBecause it's very lovelyAnd dogs are friendly to people,they are people's good friendsWhen you are daughter,they can save youThey can hear the people can't hear thingsit's very useful,aren't theyThe dogs is very loyal to people Are you agree with me
翻译:我最喜欢的动物是小狗。因为它很可爱。和狗是友好的人,他们是人们的好朋友。当你的女儿,他们可以拯救你。他们可以听到人们无法听到的事情。这是非常有用的,不是吗?狗很忠诚的人。你同意我吗?
9 关于你最喜爱的动物 英语作文My favourite animal 作者:八(5)班 戴红娟 文章来源:本站原创 点击数:57 更新时间:2006-2-27 Dolphin is my favourite animal It is one of the most precious animals Their bodies are very long, about one zhang(丈) Dolphins live in the sea They live on fish, shrimps and so on Dolphins are very friendly and peaceful They never attack people Instead, they have saved many people in danger in the past years How helpful the dolphins are! Dolphins are very clever People often train them so that they can give a dolphin show which brings people a lot of happiness and joy Unluckily, the number of dolphins is getting aller and aller Because of water pollution, there is less and less space for dolphins Many people make money by hunting dolphins If we don't protect them, maybe we'll lose our good friends one day As a student, I hope more and more people should take actions to protect dolphins My favourite animal My favourite animal is tortoise Tortoise walk not fast But I like the tortoise Why Because, tortoise is a cute animal It have a short tail and a four short foot It have a little head and a hard shell They are forty-five little and cute tortoise in My home They like to play in the water When they afraid some thing They wall run fast They like to eat the fish I often buy some all fish to them to eat They can catch the fish fast First, they fake(假) sleep When the fish swim near they mouth They catch the fish fast and bit the fish head So, the fish die They can eat the fish In winter They like to sleep in the sand When they sleep, they don't eat any foodBecause they wall hibernation But, when they are thirsty They e out of the sand So, we must give water to them to drink I love the tortoise I hate the eagle Because, the eagle often eat the tortoise with it sharp mouthMy favourite animal is tortoise /xsxz/PrintArticleID=325 My Favourite Animal My favourite animal is a dogI had a dog when I was ten years oldIts name is LilyIt's a brown and white dogIt does everything with meEveryday I give it some water to drink and some food to eatAt the weekend,I'll make it take a bathAt that time,the dog is very gentleAnd I like it very muchThis is my favorite animal----a beautiful,gentle and lovely dog。
剧情简介
圣夜学园五年级的日奈森亚梦因一场误会而被谣传为十分厉害的小学生,大家都认为她是个酷毙火辣的女孩,觉得她帅呆了。实际上外表冷漠的她是个不善言辞、活泼的女孩,为了掩饰自己还经常以冷淡的语言来掩盖自己的怯弱。终于亚梦决定正视自己并祈求守护灵能赐予她改变自己的勇气。令她感到吃惊的是第二天床上出现了三只守护蛋,这三只守护蛋帮助亚梦改变着自我。
另一方面,学校里有一支被称"守护者"的队伍。他们拥有强大力量的守护甜心。当然他们有着处理学校各种各样事务的任务和能力,还有很多特权。许多人把他们当作偶像。虽然他们表面上非常风光,可是实际上他们也有着无法推卸的责任,和必须进行斗争的敌人----复活社展开战斗,寻找传说中能实现任何愿望的魔法蛋——胚胎,同时还认识了几斗和歌呗……
登场人物
守护者 (ガーディアン)(gadian)
圣夜学园的学生会,守护者的每一代都是由拥有守护甜心的孩子担任。平日处理著杂事等。担任守护者的都有守护甜心,为了自己实现愿望在找胚胎。成为守护者后会得到一件皇室披肩,还可以在皇室花园里喝下午茶等等很多特权。同时也在捕捉坏蛋,寻找胚胎。
日奈森亜梦(ひなもり あむ)(Hinamori Amu)
CV:伊藤かな恵(日本);林美秀(台湾);何璐怡(香港)
初登场于第一话。故事主角,圣夜学园的小学生(故事开始的时候是5年级)是守护者中的Joker。
亚梦耳朵是她的敏感部位。粉红色中短发,特征是头上的红色十字发夹(有时是黑的、蓝的、白的、绿的)。和守护甜心是小兰、美琪、小丝形象改造时,就变化为红心,黑桃,梅花(三叶草)。还有第四颗蛋戴雅。另外,亚梦的第五颗蛋关系着她自己的命运,据说是亚梦真正的自己。是紫色十字架蛋,小幽。
身高152cm,体重42kg。生日是9月24日,血型是O型, 星座是天枰座。喜欢的人:唯世,对几斗暧昧不明。
辺里唯世(ほとり ただせ)(Hotori Tadase)
CV:高木礼子(日本)、李明幸(台湾)、张预东(香港)
初登场于第一话。担任K Chair(King国王)的少年。金**短发。通称『王子』。他的守护甜心是奇迹。因为小时候奶奶的话而想成为另一个自己
唯世从而遇见了奇迹。跟亚梦同岁(故事开始时5年级)。亚梦憧憬的少年。可是被称为「王子」时就会形象改造(谐音或英文也会),变成了自以为是
「国王陛下」,说自己不是卑微的王子,目前为止唯一恢复办法是拿水桶扣在他头上数3,2,1(璃茉发明的“绝技”)。他的梦想就是“征服世界”。
不过恢复原状后就会情绪失落,感觉很丢脸。实际上唯世是一个非常害羞的人,很怕在大庭广众面前说话。因此他想变强而变成「另一个自己」。
喜欢变成Amulet Heart的亚梦(可是后来逐渐发现自己喜欢上了亚梦本身)。漫画于28话向亚梦告白,后就一直怕别人“抢”走亚梦,所以对一切
有关亚梦的话题都很感兴趣。原名应该是辺里唯世(“辺”貌似是日本独有的文字),在中国写为边里唯世。漫画第22话,唯世因找不到胚胎而失去了
自信,加上听了“Black Diamonds”的“许愿CD”,差点令奇迹变成坏蛋。后来得到亚梦的帮忙,跟奇迹变身为“Platinum Royal”(译为“白金圣皇”)
。在74集借白色情人节,对亚梦告白,这是第一次真心的告白,恰被几斗听到。小时候与几斗是好兄弟,因自己的妈妈对几斗有偏见致使两人关系紧张,
最后在亚梦的帮助下终于和好。在漫画42话明白了几斗是真正喜欢亚梦的。
身高154cm,体重46kg。生日是3月29日,血型是B型,星座是白羊座。
藤咲凪彦/藤咲抚子(ふじさき なでしこ/ふじさき なぎひこ)(Fujisaki Nagihiko/Fujisaki Nadeshiko)
CV:千叶纱子(日本);龙显蕙(台湾);曾佩仪(香港)
凪彦 初登场于第一话。跟亚梦同岁(故事开始时5年级)。原担任Q Chair (Queen 皇后)的人,身为男孩子,真名为藤咲凪彦,却因为家族因素以女性自居(藤咲家的男孩在小时候需以女孩的身份、姓名生活,目的是要了解女孩跳舞的步法)。深紫色长发,饰着丝带,身为抚子时是个温柔的、善解人意的女孩子,和亚梦是死党。她的守护甜心是手鞠。形象改造后变成了好胜的性格。
五年级后到欧洲留学(漫画六年级)。在第25话中得知抚子其实是男生。因为和亚梦接触过多被璃茉视为敌人。漫画第6卷中,凪彦帮助迷路的亚实找到歌呗。
凪彦想尝试着改变自己,暂时停止了练习舞蹈。由于想法的改变,手鞠回到了蛋中,并有了第二颗蛋。第三学期归来时(海里走后)被空海和唯世胁迫以凪彦的身分成为新“J Chair”留在圣夜学园(动画第56集),很拿璃茉没有办法,经常和璃茉吵架但亚梦和弥耶至今仍不知道凪彦就是抚子,璃茉则在听见凪彦与冴木老师的对话后,戳破凪彦其实是抚子。第二颗蛋节奏在漫画第第八卷三十四回和手鞠都孵出,并都和凪彦变身。第二颗蛋在91集也正式孵出。
身高157cm ,体重50kg,生日是7月4日,血型是AB型,星座是巨蟹座。
结木弥耶(ゆいき やや)(Yuiki Yaya)
结木弥耶 CV:中村知子(日本);黄珽筠(台湾);杨善谕(香港)
初登场于第一话。担任A Chair(Ace王牌)的少女。比亚梦小一岁(故事开始时4年级)。她的守护甜心是皮皮。
发型为双马尾,饰上著大红丝带。非常喜好甜食,有着爱向成人撒娇的个性,并以可爱的昵称称呼同伴。形象改造后脖子上围一根口水垫,拿着武器「巨大拨浪鼓」的婴儿模样,受到婴儿的性质影响,性格成为爱哭的人。很喜欢可爱的东西。
弥耶的弟弟结木翼(ゆいき つばさ)(CV:泽城美雪)。因为弟弟出生后,受到了父母的偏爱,便成了弥耶梦想成为婴儿的一大理由。后变身成「Dear Baby」
身高148,体重40kg。生日是5月25日、血型是O型,星座是双子座。
相马空海(そうま くうかい)(Souma Kukai)
相马空海 CV:阿部敦(日本);何志威(台湾);曹启谦(香港)/幼年:田中晶子(日本)
初登场于第一话。原担任J Chair(Jack 骑士)的少年,茶褐色乱发。比亚梦大一岁(故事开始时6年级)。他的守护甜心是大地。形象改造时头上出现一颗五角星。
很喜欢摸别人的头,足球部的主将,常因为不知道要参加哪个社团而烦恼,运动神经相当好,又阳光、帅气,很受女生的欢迎。体力很强,老带着亚梦进行“跑跑大冲刺”。小学部毕业后去了中学部。由於动画中的第29话在亚梦和绘琉一起变身的时候,所以他和大地受到“Humpty Lock”的影响也一起变身,变身"Sky Jack "(译为“蓝天侍从”)。有四位哥哥。
身高162,体重49kg。生日是8月17日,血型是A型,星座是狮子座。
真城璃舞/真城璃茉(ましろ りま)(Mashiro Rima)
真城璃茉CV:矢作纱友里(日本) 郑丽丽(香港)
初登场于动画第二十七话。与亚梦同班。担任新Q Chair的少女。浅茶色披肩卷发,跟亚梦同年纪,被弥耶称为“璃茉茉”。她的守护甜心嘻嘻,是一个小丑,其实璃茉小时候也很喜欢搞笑,但后来因为曾差点被绑架,而父母和学校互相推卸责任,使璃茉的心理受到了打击。最终在亚梦的开导和鼓励下恢复了爱笑的性格,但对于外人还是挺冷的。身材短小非常可爱,表面性格非常自私,其实非常友善。擅长扮哭(这就是所谓的女王性格)因为“形象改造”后会变成搞笑的角色遭到耻笑,而讨厌“形象改造”。变身后为“clown drop”(译为“小丑降临”)。对守护者都是非常的挑剔。口头禅是“像笨蛋一样”。不喜欢交朋友,是因为形象的关系,但因为亚梦的鼓励,而让她感觉到朋友的重要。运动白痴。其实璃茉对搞笑很执着,认为“搞笑不是游戏”。很喜欢亚梦这个朋友,认为自己是亚梦的密友。动漫中因为亚梦和凪彦接触过多,所以把凪彦视为敌人,经常看凪彦不爽,和他吵架。抚子与冴木老师的对话,而戳破抚子就是凪彦的事实。漫画第八卷已经和凪彦和好。 身高147,体重39kg。生日是2月6日,血型是o型,星座是水瓶座。
三条海里(さんじょう かいり)(Sanjou Kairi)
CV:斋贺弥月(日本) 雷碧娜(香港) 龙显蕙(台湾)
初登场于动画第二十七话。比亚梦小两届、4年级时转入月班。担任新J Chair的少年。绿色短发,登场时是四年生,比守护者中的谁都小,却比谁都高,所以因为身高的问题常常被当成大人,被亚梦和弥耶称为“班长”,守护甜心是武藏。戴眼镜,如外表般是头脑派。是复活社三条由佳里的弟弟。最初成为守护者是为了找出守护者的秘密。常常因为接受到姐姐的任务而左右为难。喜欢亚梦(参看第44话)。漫画26话(动画第41话向亚梦透露好感)向亚梦表白。动画是在44集因复活社计划失败决定回转回故乡的学校完成学业,并在临走前当众向亚梦告白。后于71话再次出现,并明白亚梦并不讨厌自己。变身为samurai soul。
身高157,体重44kg。生日是6月12日,血型是A型,星座是双子座。
月咏几斗(つきよみ イクト)(Tsukiyomi Ikuto)
月咏几斗CV:中村悠一(日本);林谷珍(台湾);李致林(香港)
初登场于第一话。瞄准了亚梦的守护蛋。深蓝色碎发,穿着很帅的黑色服装。变身、形象改造后都会长出猫耳和猫尾巴。因此当初亚梦称他为「COSPLAY猫耳变态男」。叫唯世「小鬼国王」。是月咏歌呗的哥哥。也是「Dumpty Key」的持有者。小提琴演奏得很好(父亲是天才小提琴家),守护甜心是阿夜。
虽然表面上是亚梦的敌人,但多次帮助亚梦。在漫画里实际上和唯世是兄弟。因为唯世母亲说自己和爸爸或斗一样,拉出来的小提琴是会给人带来不幸的,所以总是多在一个没有人的地方偷偷的拉,但总会被亚梦听见。(曾经在第74话向亚梦告白,却被亚梦认为是玩笑,此事就不了了之了,但可以发现他是非常喜欢亚梦)经常有意无意地挑逗亚梦,所以亚梦总是骂他。被称为「带来不幸的黑猫」,几斗为了不让唯世亚梦等人受到伤害,时常惹他们生气,避开他们,其实之间有许多原由。
由于复活社对小提琴动的手脚,从小提琴中诞生出一颗纯黑色的蛋并与几斗进行变身(Death Label),之后被亚梦拯救貌似喜欢亚梦,在漫画38话中变身成七海珍宝后曾对亚梦说要保护她。在漫画42话最后对亚梦说以后可能不会再和她见面了,具体情况要等到漫画43话才能明白。
身高173cm,体重53kg,生日是12月1日,血型:A,星座是射手座。
月咏歌呗/星那歌呗(つきよみ うたう/ほしな うたう)(Tsukiyomi Utau/Hoshina Utau)
月咏歌呗/星那歌呗CV:水树奈々(日本);龙显蕙(台湾);林元春(香港))
女2号。初登场于第七话。本名为“月咏歌呗”,初登场于漫画第四话。14岁的中学生兼偶像的活跃少女。作为外表与实力兼备的歌手,人气爆棚。有着一对金发的双马尾,穿哥德萝莉系的衣服。复活社的人,为了帮助几斗脱离复活社,协助三条由佳里寻找胚胎和收集坏蛋,心里却不想这么做。 她的守护甜心是依琉和绘琉。与依琉形象改造时会长出恶魔的翅膀。 事实上是几斗的妹妹。有恋兄情结,跟几斗接吻过(在29集,准确点来说是强吻几斗),认为亚梦是情敌。平时很冷,但是看见几斗就会性情大变,一下子变成任性的小妹妹形象。为了抢夺亚梦和几斗配成一对的钥匙孔“Humpty Lock。因为“Dumpty Key”的关系,和亚梦的甜心方块变身。 专长是借由歌声腐化人心,并夺取已遭腐化而产生的“坏蛋”。 在第七话里,歌呗是以个人歌手的身份唱“迷宫蝴蝶”。唱歌的时候会跟依琉形象改造。当唱到最后一句歌词时,会摸一下额头,再把右手是指向上一指,把听众的心灵之蛋抽出来,变成坏蛋。 歌呗一度以Indie的“Black gem ”(黑色宝石)的主音的身份唱“Black gem ”。而“许愿CD(央求CD)”里的歌曲就是“Black gem ”。唱到一个段落,歌呗会和依琉形象改造,把手指向观众,听众的心灵之蛋都会变成坏蛋。 在与守护者的对决中失去了绘琉、依琉和方块,才意识到守护甜心的意义。随后亚实的突然出现让她回忆年幼时身为歌迷的心情,与由佳里离开复活社。 与亚梦是好朋友。
身高160cm,体重48kg。生日是11月9日、血型A型,星座天蝎座,喜爱紫色、金**、黑色和蓝色。
露露·堂·莫鲁斯露·山本(ルル・ド・モルセール・やまもと)(Ruru・do・moruseru・yamamoto)
(CV :神田朱未)
TV原创人物,初登场于第54话。一个从法国招聘的国中转学生,是十分有自信的理论思想者,很不坦率。金色的卷发,天蓝色的眼露露·堂·莫鲁斯露·山本瞳。拥有制造神秘珠宝的力量,能够利用珠宝的力量对梦想的迷茫人进行语言攻击,可以把别人的心灵之蛋强行抽出,在别人的心灵之蛋打上一个问号,形成可以操纵主人并拥有强大变身力量的“谜之蛋”。帮助复活社寻找胚胎实际是为了母亲重新找回演员之路的光辉。父亲为法国贵族出身的名厨,母亲为法国(也好像是日本)的著名女演员。说话隐约带着名古屋腔(也就是“呐”),很擅长跳舞。初登场时非常瞧不起守护者与亚梦。但随着时间流逝抓不到胚胎,露露开始与一臣对峙,且不满为何非得和几斗与九十九合作,认为这是瞧不起自己做法。是一个对别人的愿望滔滔不绝说个不停,但是却不知道自己的愿望的女孩。她找胚胎是为了让久未登上大屏幕的母亲重新出道,让妈妈的演艺路没有曲折,演出名垂青史的**。曾为母亲做过珍贵的绿宝石项链。在89集乘飞机回到法国。
星座是狮子座。
樱井优亚
TV原创,守护甜心是塞西露,初登场于85话·传说中的少女登场,擅长唱歌,但优亚因为那件事不敢唱歌,也不相信塞西露,就谜之变身了。最后是亚梦帮助了优亚!生日是8月30日,目前11岁,血性O,处女座。
天河司(あまかわ つかさ)(Amakawa Tsukasa)
CV:石田彰(日本) 粱伟德(香港) 林谷珍(台湾)
初登场于动画第二话。创立守护者并担任第一届「K Chair」,年龄不详,长得就像是唯世的成年版,区别是他的头发是淡褐色的。初登场时身份是天文馆管理员。对亚梦自称「还在蛋里的小说家」。同时担任学院理事长。经常在天文馆用扑克做出预言。谜一样的身份。喜爱恶作剧。与唯世和几斗似乎有什么关系。可以制服几斗,因为对猫类有特别深厚的爱好,所以很喜欢把几斗看成野猫一样,常用一根草逗他(不单单是酷酷的几斗,连老虎他都逗过)。拥有永久性的微笑。天文知识渊博并负责管理校内的天文台,并从事文学绘本创作。
著有一本名为《心灵之蛋》的儿童绘本,并影射了守护甜心存在的事实。但被复活社的老板——光私下撕掉关键的某一页,隐瞒的意义是:“迷途的蛋展开了旅途,为了能遇见作为主人的孩子,但旅途很长,很辛苦,很寂寞
蛋就这样迷途下去好吗?我要是放弃的话,某个人的心就会一直空虚着
复活社(Easter)(イースター社)
这个故事里的反派角色都是来自复活社这个虚构公司。为集合金融、演艺、食品的综合企业与秘密组织,为几斗兄妹的家庭星名财团经营。但另一方面成员却因不知名原因听从光(Gozen)的命令寻找胚胎。一般认为名字是来自复活节。
九十九(つくも)(Tsukumo)
(CV:和田吉正(日本) 林谷珍(台湾) )
TV原创人物,二阶堂和三条的下属,非常仰慕喜欢由佳里。在前辈们离开后变成研究室的负责人,一再研发守护胚制造装置但屡屡失败,反而致使一臣更加不信任。千千丸、万田和他同是复活社研发人员,不可思议的是,他们可以看到守护甜心。
光(ひかる)(hikaru)
(CV:暂无)
复活社幕后老板。是一个小孩,年龄比弥耶还小。第一次出现于于漫画32话时亚梦和唯世与被控制的几斗战斗时,正式登场于漫画40话。谜一样的身份,和别人说话时使用变声器,所以无法知道他的真实面目。漫画41话揭开了他成为老板的原因。在复活社中只有星那专务知到他的真实身份。是星那专务唯一的亲人——他的孙子。自幼接受星那专务的严格教育,目的是为了让他成为老板。与其关系生硬,其后由亚梦化解。
其他人物:
---------复活社以前的成员------------
二阶堂悠(にかいどう ゆう)(nikaidou yu)
CV:间岛淳司(日本);何志威(台湾);黄启昌(香港)/幼年:泽城美雪(日本)
初登场于第四话。原本是复活社的人。为了和三条由佳里竞争谁最先发现胚胎而前来圣夜学园。拥有将心理脆弱的孩子的心灵之蛋取出并变坏的能力。有很高的科学天赋。曾经研究出可以利用坏蛋能量的方法。为了寻找胚胎而前来圣夜学园做亚梦这个级的教师。小时候以机器人工程师作为目标,由于老师辞职(因为老师妻子的病)的事,加上父母也拼命反对,所以放弃了梦想,性格变得相当扭曲。
在学校表现得很逊,经常摔倒,叫亚梦「有空森同学」(因为在日文中「日奈森」的读音为ひなもり hinamori「有空森」的读音为ひまもり himamori)。
可是,甜心小丝令他恢复信心,于是在复活社辞职。并且偶然知道了恩师的近况。此后,正式担任亚梦的老师(其实本来就持有教员免许)。
生日是9月18日,血型是A型,星座是处女座。
三条由佳里(さんじょう ゆかり)(sanjou yukari)
CV:夏树リオ(日本);李明幸(台湾);陆惠玲(香港))
初登场于第七话。复活社的人。在公司中担任歌呗的演艺经纪人,个性骄傲自大,以前和二阶堂竞争谁最先发现胚胎。以前好像跟二阶堂交往过,但她本人把与二阶堂交往过的日子视为「人生的污点」(实际上她还是非常喜欢二阶堂的,只不过不太想承认而已)。操纵歌呗借由歌声搜括心灵之蛋。在漫画26话(动画43话)歌呗与亚梦的决战时被坏甜心集体攻击时被歌呗出手搭救,决定带歌呗离开复活社另建新演艺事务所。与二阶堂一样,不喜欢料理家事,家政一塌糊涂。是三条海里的姐姐,相差十多岁,由于不善家事时常使唤海里。平时在复活社显得精明干练,但是一回到家里就判若两人,牢骚很多。
生日是8月7日,血型是B型,星座是狮子座。
第一季标题
◆第01话 守护甜心诞生
◆第02话 心灵之蛋
◆第03话 刷刷的 飘浮的 请交给小丝
◆第04话 我是王牌?!
◆第05话 射门 干掉坏甜心
◆第06话 变身 Amulet Spade
◆第07话 小小的蛋
◆第08话 爱上你的眼睛
◆第09话 藤咲家的七大不可思议
◆第10话 变身 Amulet Clover
◆第11话 雪山的休假
◆第12话 悲伤的圣诞节前夜
◆第13话 大骚乱 新年演唱会
◆第14话 滑雪场的守护甜心 雪贝登场
◆第15话 雪原的大攻防!拯救雪贝
◆第16话 1 2 3 Heart magic
◆第17话 演讲比赛 千钧一发
◆第18话 高兴而害羞的初次约会
◆第19话 爸爸和妈妈的回忆
◆第20话 送给你的礼物
◆第21话 守护甜心被诱拐
◆第22话 守护甜心救出大作战
◆第23话 Remake honey 理想的自己
◆第24话 心之写生
◆第25话 抚子 春天却要告别
◆第26话 崭新的开始
◆第27话 第四个守护蛋
◆第28话 Joker不合格 新的守护者登场
◆第29话 变身 Amulet Angel
◆第30话 星组对月组 啦啦队大活跃
◆第31话 漂亮的宝宝大骚动
◆第32话 孤单一人的Q
◆第33话 不得不爱
◆第34话 真的!幽灵屋大冒险
◆第35话 初恋的婚礼蛋糕
◆第36话 黄金王子 前篇
◆第37话 黄金王子 后篇
◆第38话 钥匙和锁 那家伙和我
◆第39话 变身 Platinum Royal
◆第40话 璃茉 解开心灵之锁
◆第41话 真正的自我
◆第42话 星那歌呗 最终的决战
◆第43话 变身 Amulet Dia
◆第44话 心中的闪光!
◆第45话 加油 铃木诚一郎
◆第46话 璃茉降临!?笑话之神
◆第47话 我是歌呗的经纪人
◆第48话 拜托了 弥耶
◆第49话 小提琴的秘密 风中舞动的音符
◆第50话 真的发现了吗胚胎
◆第51话 到手了 胚胎?
第二季标题
◆第52话 眼前一片的闪耀
◆第53话 忙得不可开交
◆第54话 哎 新的朋友
◆第55话 为心灵之歌插上翅膀
◆第56话 向着天空想要飞翔的心情
◆第57话 激萌可爱千钧一发
◆第58话 李子小组的大恐慌
◆第59话 星那歌呗新的旅程
◆第60话 幸运日是表白日
◆第61话 传达给你小闪的思绪
◆第62话 璃茉对凪彦!两个人是对手
◆第63话 露露的完美圣诞节
◆第64话 新年变身的初笑
◆第65话 飘雪的日子有着数不尽的秘密
◆第66话 大骚动猫耳少女
◆第67话 UFO少女出现
◆第68话 再见山吹沙绫
◆第69话 初恋?爱情攻击
◆第70话 最讨厌巧克力
◆第71话 充满险峻的真诚之路!海里再次出现
◆第72话 激震!婆婆登场
◆第73话 秘密!是感情和好的秘方?
◆第74话 心跳加速的白色情人节
◆第75话 被发现了!?歌呗到我家来了
◆第76话 新的敌人!?月夜下的战斗
◆第77话 冲击!被破坏的初次约会
◆第78话 亚梦漫长的一日
◆第79话 亚梦和几斗 悲伤的战斗
◆第80话 相信的心情 铂金之心
◆第81话 潜入!复活社
◆第82话 热斗!我要成为王牌
◆第83话 失之交臂的音乐博览会
◆第84话 二阶堂老师真是老师
◆第85话 Cheese!传说中的女孩登场
◆第86话 歌声响彻,变回那一天的我
◆第87话 拯救娜娜!甜心护士出动
◆第88话 激突!谜之蛋大暴走
◆第89话 两颗心,互相理解
◆第90话 想告诉你!这份心情
◆第91话 全开!我的旋律! (预告)
◆第92话 酷酷的解决吧!Beat Jumper!(未出)
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