本文将介绍一些英文中常用的有关身体部位的词汇及表达。
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一、 ARMS AND HANDS 手部
elbow 手肘 - Don't jab your elbow into me It hurts!别拿你的手肘戳我,很痛的!
finger 手指 - He pointed his finger at her and shouted "I love you!"他指向她,大喊了一声“我爱你!”
index /middle/ring / little finger 食指 /中指/无名指/小指 - Many people wear their marriage band on their ring finger许多人把婚戒戴在无名指上。
finger nail 指甲 - How long isthefinger nail这个指甲有多长?
f ist 拳,拳头 - I struck him with my fist我用拳头揍了他。
f orearm 前臂 - You should put some sunscreen on your exposed forearm你应该给你露在外面的前臂涂点防晒霜。
left/right hand 左手/右手 - I write with my right hand我用右手写字。
p alm 手掌 - A bird settled on his palm一只鸟停落在他的手掌上。
thumb 拇指 - The thumb can be opposed to any of the fingers大拇指能与任何一个手指相对。
wrist 手腕 - That's a beautiful bracelet on your wrist你手腕上的手镯很漂亮。
二、 THE BODY - HEADS AND SHOULDERS 头部和肩部
c hin 下巴 - Orange juice dribbled down his chin橙子汁沿着他的下巴往下滴。
cheek 面颊 - He pecked her on the cheek他轻轻地吻了一下她的面颊。
ear 耳朵 - You need to clean out your ears! You can't hear anything你需要清理一下你的耳朵!你什么也听不到!
eye 眼睛 - Does she have blue eyes or green她的眼睛是蓝色的还是绿色的?
eyebrow 眉毛 - Jennifer spends a lot of time making her eyebrows stand out珍妮弗花了大把时间把眉毛画得立体。
eyelash 睫毛 - She has very thick eyelashes她的睫毛很浓密。
forehead 额头 - Look at that forehead He must be a genius看看他这额头。他一定是个天才。
hair 头发 - Susan has light brown hair and blue eyes苏珊有一头浅棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。
head 头 - His head is rather large, isn't it他的头特别大,不是吗?
lip 嘴唇 - Her lips are like soft pillows她的嘴唇像枕头一样柔软。
mouth 嘴巴 - He's got a big mouth!他有个大嘴巴!
neck 颈部,脖子 - I love her long neck我爱她的纤长的脖子。
nose 鼻子 - She's got a beautiful petite nose她有个漂亮小巧的鼻子。
nostril 鼻孔 - The Indian princess wore a diamond in her right nostril印第安公主在右鼻孔中戴了一颗钻石。
jaw 下巴,下颌 - You chew your food with your jaw你用下颌咀嚼食物。
shoulder 肩膀 - Dennis had broad shoulders丹尼斯有宽阔的肩膀。
tooth (teeth) 牙齿 - I have a loose tooth我的一颗牙齿松动了。
tongue 舌头 - He protruded his tongue他伸出了舌头。
throat 喉咙 - This medicine will quell your sore throat这种药可减轻你的喉痛。
三、 LEGS AND FEET 腿部
ankle 脚踝 - Your ankle connects your foot to your leg脚踝连接脚和腿。
calf 小腿 - Her calf muscles are very strong 她的小腿肌肉非常强壮。
f oot (feet) 脚 - Put your shoes on your feet and let's go穿上鞋子,出发啦。
heel 后脚跟 - His heel is raw because his shoe does not fit well因鞋子不合适,他的脚后跟擦破皮了。
hips 臀部 - I think I've put some weight onto my hips我想我的臀部长胖了。
knee 膝盖 - My book slid off my knee书从我的膝盖上滑落了。
leg 腿 - Put on your pants one leg at a time穿裤子的时候,一条腿一条腿的穿。
shin 胫骨 - Be sure to protect your shins when youplay soccer踢足球的时候,一定要保护好你的胫骨。
thigh 大腿 - His thighs are huge!他的大腿特别粗。
toe 脚趾 - Each foot has five toes每只脚有五个脚趾头。
toenail 脚趾甲 - She likes to paint her toenails pink她喜欢把脚趾甲涂成粉色。
四、 THE TRUNK OR TORSO 躯体部分
bottom 臀部 - Your bottom is used for sitting你的臀部是用来坐的。
chest 胸腔 - He has a broad chest because he swims a lot因为他常游泳,所以他的胸膛很宽广。
back 背部 - Are you experiencing any pain in the back你背痛吗?
stomach 胃,腹部 - I'm eating too much and my stomach is growing!我吃的太多了,肚子都变大了。
waist 腰部 - She has a slim waist and will fit into anything!她的腰很细,什么衣服都穿得下。
五、 ALL PARTS OF THE BODY 其他部分
blood 血液 - The hospital needs more blood医院需要更多的血液。
bone 骨头 - Our skeleton is made of bone我们的骨架由骨头构成。
hair 头发 - It's amazing how much hair is on the floor after a haircut剪完头发后,地板上头发的数量太惊人了。
muscle 肌肉 - You should always stretch your muscles before you go running你应该先拉伸肌肉再跑步。
skin 皮肤 -He had brown skin他的皮肤是棕色的
六、 THE BODY - VERBS 和身体部位有关的动词
b link ( eyes ) 眨眼睛 -Why do you blink为什么人会眨眼睛?
glance ( eyes ) 一瞥 -I gave her a glance我看了她一眼。
stare ( eyes ) 凝视 -They all stared with astonishment他们全都惊讶地瞪着眼。
wink ( eye ) 眨眼,使眼色 -The strong wind made me wink大风吹得我直眨眼。
point ( finger ) 指 -Don’t point at me别拿手指着我。
scratch ( finger ) 擦伤,抓痕 -The dog is scratching at the door狗正在抓门。
kick ( foot ) 踢 -The football fans hissed when he didn't kick the ball当他踢空了一脚球时,球迷们发出了一阵嘘嘘声。
clap ( hands ) 拍手,鼓掌 -Let everyone clap hands like me让每一个人像我一样拍手。
punch ( hands ) 用拳头猛击 -He blacked her eye with that one punch他用那一猛拳把她的眼眶打得发青。
shake ( hands ) 握手 -And they do not expect just to shake hands with him这些***期望的不仅仅是和他握握手。
slap ( hands ) 击掌,拍击 -She fetched him a terrific slap in the face她狠狠地打了他一记耳光。
smack ( hands ) 掴 -If you smack someone in the face, what would they do如果你掴了某人一巴掌,他们会怎么办?
nod ( head ) 点头 -She noticed him merely with a nod她仅以点头向他打招呼。
kiss ( lips )亲,亲吻 - She planted a kiss on his cheek她在他的脸颊上使劲地吻了一下。
whistle ( lips/mouth ) 吹口哨 -The dog came to his whistle狗听到他的哨声就来了。
eat ( mouth ) 吃 -Do you have something to eat你有什么可吃的东西吗
talk ( mouth ) 说,谈话 -What should I talk to her我该对她说什么呢
taste ( mouth ) 尝 - Can you taste pepper in the pudding你能吃出布丁里胡椒的味道吗
whisper ( mouth ) 耳语,低声说 -She said it in a whisper, so I didn't hear她是悄声说的,所以我没有听见。
breathe ( mouth/nose )呼吸 -The patient began to breathe normally病人开始正常呼吸了。
smell ( nose ) 闻 -I could smell that the milk was not fresh我闻得出牛奶不新鲜。
sniff ( nose ) 嗅 -The dog was sniffing at the lamppost那条狗在街灯柱旁嗅来嗅去。
shrug ( shoulders ) 耸肩 -I shrug my shoulders when people tell me that their first impressions of a person are always right 每当有人跟我说他对一个人的首次印象向来不错的时候,我就耸耸肩。
bite ( mouth ) 咬 -Their dog bit a hole in my trousers他们的狗把我的裤子咬了个窟窿。
lick ( tongue ) 舔 - The kitty licked up the milk小猫舔光了牛奶。
swallow ( throat ) 吞下,咽下 -He took the medicine at one swallow他一口把药吞了下去。
(原文来源thoughtco,by Kenneth Beare)
shoulders
[英]['ʃəʊldəz][美]['ʃoʊldəz]
n
肩( shoulder的名词复数 ); (衣服的)肩部; 山肩; 路肩(公路两侧供车辆紧急停靠的地带);
v
承担( shoulder的第三人称单数 ); 背; 用肩顶…; 挤;
网络
双肩; 肩膀;
形近词:Shoulderssmouldersshouldest
双语例句
1
The biggest man in the patrol, a giant of a man, lifted Mattie on to his shoulders
巡逻队中块头最大的那个彪形大汉将玛蒂举起来放到自己的肩上。
your mouth, only i kiss your face, i only touch our shoulder, only i am
中文意思是:你的嘴,我只吻你的脸,我只触摸我们的肩膀,只有我。
也可以读作:Your mouth, I only kiss your face, I just touch our shoulders, only me
mouth
英 [maʊθ] 美 [maʊθ]
n
口;出入口;传闻
vt
装腔作势地说;喃喃地说,心不在焉地说,言不由衷地说
vi
装腔作势说话
第三人称单数: mouths 复数: mouths 现在分词: mouthing 过去式: mouthed 过去分词: mouthed
kiss
英 [kɪs] 美 [kɪs]
vt
接吻;轻拂;轻微碰撞
vi
接吻;轻触
n
吻;轻触;小糖果;蛋白甜饼,球形饼干
第三人称单数: kisses 复数: kisses 现在分词: kissing 过去式: kissed 过去分词: kissed
your face
英 [jɔ: feis] 美 [jʊr fes]
尊容
touch
英 [tʌtʃ] 美 [tʌtʃ]
vt
触摸;使某物与…轻轻接触;吃或喝,尝;[数]与…相切
n
触摸,碰;触觉,触感;修饰,润色;痕迹
vi
联系;接触
第三人称单数: touches 复数: touches 现在分词: touching 过去式: touched 过去分词: touched
shoulder
英 [ˈʃəʊldə(r)] 美 [ˈʃoʊldə(r)]
n
肩膀;(衣服的)肩部;山肩;路肩
vt
担负,承担;肩起,挑起;用肩顶…
第三人称单数: shoulders 复数: shoulders 现在分词: shouldering 过去式: shouldered 过去分词: shouldered
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