好吧,在这里我只能给你古典音乐,摇滚音乐的还有爵士的介绍了,希望你采纳啊!!很辛苦得我~~~
1摇滚乐
Rock music began in the United States in 1950’s, but it has influenced and in turn been shaped by a broad field of cultures and musical traditions, including gospel music, the blues, country-and-western music, classical music, folk music, electronic music, and the popular music of Asia, Africa, and Latin America In addition to its use as a broad designation, the term rock music commonly refers to music styles after 1959 predominantly influenced by white musicians
There is basic agreement that rock is a form of music with a strong beat, but it is difficult to be much more explicit The Collins Cobuild English Dictionary, based on a vast database of British usage, suggests that rock is a kind of music with simple tunes and a very strong beat that is played and sung, usually loudly, by a small group of people with electric guitars and drums, but there are so many exceptions to this description that it is practically useless
Other major rock-music styles include rock and roll, the first genre of the music; and rhythm-and-blues music (R&B), influenced mainly by black American musicians Each of these major genres encompasses a variety of substyles, such as heavy metal, punk, alternative, and grunge While innovations in rock music have often occurred in regional centers such as New York City; Kingston, Jamaica; and Liverpool, England, the influence of rock music is now felt worldwide
2古典乐
Classical music is probably more familiar than we might at first imagine Indeed, nowadays it is all around us, whether it be in restaurants, supermarkets, lifts, for advertising or as theme and incidental music on television A great deal of film music either directly uses or draws from the 'classical' tradition; a good example of the former might be '2001: Space Odyssey', and of the latter, the many scores John Williams has composed in recent years for such blockbusters as the Star Wars and Indiana Jones trilogies
In the vast and wide-ranging world of 'classical' music there is truly something there for everyone - pieces which once discovered represent the start of an exciting and irresistible journey which will provide a lifetime's listening pleasure For example, those who are particularly excited by hearing instrumentalists working at full stretch will thrill to the likes of Liszt and Paganini, or if something a little more reserved and self-contained is required, the chamber music of Haydn or Mozart would be a good starting point If a full symphony orchestra in overdrive is more to your taste then Tchaikovsky or Richard Strauss could well fit the bill, whereas those who have already warmed to Vivaldi's 'Four Seasons' might well try the music of some of the great Italian's contemporaries such as Handel, Johann Sebastian Bach or Domenico Scarlatti Whatever your tastes may be, there has never been a better time to start building a 'classical' music collection on CD
Any attempt to define what is meant literally by the term 'classical' music is fraught with difficulty How does one encapsulate in just a few words a musical tradition which encompasses such infinite varieties of style and expression, from the monastic intonings of Gregorian chant to the laid-back jazz inflections of Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue, from the elegant poise of Mozart's Eine kleine Nachtmusik to the despairing, heightened emotionalism of Tchaikovsky's "Pathetique" Symphony One is treading on very dangerous ground indeed if one pre-supposes that it is simply 'superior' to other musical types such as popular, jazz, rock and the like, let alone the music of other cultures
In general 'popular' music may be as clear in expression as the longer examples of 'classical' music One important difference, however, lies in the logical connection that exists in 'classical ' music between the beginning and end, with the latter a logical extension and development of the former 'Popular' music, on the other hand, tends to present its material without development, the music ending when interest is exhausted
Sadly, whilst 'classical' music is socially undivisive in itself, it has unfortunately become associated in most people's minds with the intellectual elite Even now, and with certain honourable exceptions, the attending of a 'live' concert can be an intimidating (not to say costly) experience for the uninitiated, especially in that most jealously guarded of establishments, the opera house The wonderful thing about the technological age in which we live, and particularly the advent of the compact disc, is that we can bypass all irrelevant social and intellectual pretence, and enjoy in the comfort of our own home (often at far less cost) some of the finest music ever composed
With such a breathtaking variety of material available, it is an awesome task to know just where to begin your disc collection, and as a result expensive mistakes are often made as tempting looking purchases turn out to be something of a disappointment This is where the Naxos catalogue really comes into its own, and where it is hoped this guide will help prospective purchasers to make an informed choice about the kind of music they are likely to enjoy
The Naxos label provides a library of high quality performances of music by the great masters in modern digital sound; accompanied by authoritative and user-friendly booklet notes and at the lowest possible price There are already nearly 600 titles from which to choose, and with new releases emerging at the rate of about eight every month, even the enthusiastic collector is well and truly catered for With every historical period and genre covered, there is something in the Naxos catalogue for everyone, especially those who wish to build a truly representative collection of the central masterworks in the 'classical' tradition
3爵士
Born in America, jazz can be seen as a reflection of the cultural diversity and individualism of this country At its core are openness to all influences, and personal expression through improvisation Throughout its history, jazz has straddled the worlds of popular music and art music, and it has expanded to a point where its styles are so varied that one may sound completely unrelated to another First performed in bars, jazz can now be heard in clubs, concert halls, universities, and large festivals all over the world
The Birth of Jazz:
New Orleans, Louisiana around the turn of the 20th century was a melting pot of cultures A major port city, people from all over the world came together there, and as a result, musicians were exposed to a variety of music European classical music, American blues, and South American songs and rhythms came together to form what became known as jazz The origin of the word jazz is widely disputed, although it is thought to have originally been a sexual term
Louis Armstrong:
One thing that makes jazz music so unique is that it’s focus on improvisation Louis Armstrong, a trumpet player from New Orleans, is considered the father of modern jazz improvisation His trumpet solos were melodic and playful, and filled with energy that could only result from being composed on the spot A leader of several groups in the 1920s and 30s, Armstrong inspired countless others to make the music their own by developing a personal style of improvisation
Expansion:
Thanks to early records, the music of Armstrong and others in New Orleans could reach a broad radio audience The music’s popularity began to increase as did its sophistication, and major cultural centers around the country began to feature jazz bands Chicago, Kansas City, and New York had the most thriving music scenes in the 1940s, where dance halls were filled with fans that came to see large jazz ensembles This period is known as the Swing Era, referring to the lilting “swing” rhythms employed by the Big Bands
Bebop:
Big Bands gave musicians the opportunity to experiment with different approaches to improvisation While members of a Big Band, saxophonist Charlie Parker and trumpeter Dizzy Gillespie began to develop a highly virtuosic and harmonically advanced style known as "Bebop," an onomatopoeic reference to the rhythmic punches heard in the music Parker and Gillespie performed their music in small ensembles all over the country, and musicians flocked to hear the new direction jazz was taking The intellectual approach and technical facility of these pioneers of Bebop has set the standard for today’s jazz musicians
Jazz Today:
Jazz is a highly developed art form that continues to evolve and expand in numerous directions The music of each decade sounds fresh and distinct from the music that preceded it Since the days of bebop, the jazz scene has included avant-garde music, Latin jazz, jazz/rock fusion, and countless other styles Jazz today is so diverse and broad that there is something unique and interesting about every artist’s style
浪漫主义是文艺的基本创作方法之一,与现实主义同为文学艺术上的两大主要思潮。
The romanticism that is one of the foundational creation in literature which is the same with the realism are the two leading trends of thought in cultural and aritistic fields
The romanticism that is one of the foundational creation in literature which is the same with the realism are the two leading trends of thought in cultural and aritistic fields
意思是有浪漫主义情怀的人。
浪漫主义者是就是指有浪漫主义情怀的人,具备乐观的态度、开朗的性格、奔放的激情、丰富的想象。
“浪漫主义”一词指一种文学上的基本创作方法,与现实主义相对,强调用热情奔放的语言、瑰丽的想象和夸张的手法来塑造形象。
不知道行不行那!
不过 还是给你参考下!
指导毕业论文选题参考 (文学方向)
序号 选题 方向 教师姓名 ****
1 On tragic Beauty 文学 李琼 63326618
2 An Analysis of the Social Impact on the Character —— Sister Carrie 文学 李琼 63326618
3 Exploration of the Common Features of American Writers During World War II 文学 李琼 63326618
4 Jane Eyre’s Linguistic Features 文学 李琼 63326618
5 论Virginia Woolf 的意识流创作方法在某一作品中的体现 文学 胡雅玲 63182522
6 简论Jane Austin 的爱情婚姻观 文学 胡雅玲 63182522
7 从《简爱》看早期女权主义的理想和追求 文学 胡雅玲 63182522
8 十九世纪英国小说家笔下的真、善、美 文学 胡雅玲 63182522
9 英国十八世纪浪漫主义诗人的自然观 文学 胡雅玲 63182522
10 Romanticism in Mark Twin’s works 文学 胡雅玲 63182522
11 文学批评方法之我见 文学 段燕 13995566201
12 浅谈泰戈尔的文学生命 文学 段燕 13995566201
13 浅谈《红字》中珠儿形象的作用 文学 王丽 62854558
14 论《红字》中的道德主题 文学 王丽 62854558
15 论海丝特·白兰的性格发展 文学 王丽 62854558
16 《红字》中象征手法的运用 文学 王丽 62854558
17 论霍桑《红字》中“A”的象征意义 文学 王丽 62854558
18 象征意向在《了不起的盖茨比》中的运用 文学 王丽 62854558
19 论《了不起的盖茨比》的艺术特点 文学 王丽 62854558
20 伍尔夫创作中的女权主义立场 文学 王菁 65783483
21 弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的女权思想 文学 王菁 65783483
22 伍尔夫女性视角中的女性形象分析 文学 王菁 65783483
23 文学流派研究 ( 19 世纪美国浪漫主义文学与英国浪漫主义文学,超现实主义,魔幻现实主义) 文学 涂朝莲 62014305
24 作家研究和文本分析 (例如简·奥斯汀、勃朗特、哈代、华盛顿·欧文、狄更斯研究、论莎士比亚的“威尼斯商人” 、阿瑟·米勒研究、海明威研究等)
文学 涂朝莲
许萍
陈智平 62014305
13212728190
13098811842
25 Jane as a narrator and as a character 文学 陈智平 13098811842
26 Character Analysis of Nancy, the “criminal” in Oliver Twist
文学 陈智平 13098811842
27 Virginia Woolf and Modern Feminine Independence 文学 陈智平 13098811842
28 An Analysis of Charles Dickens' Great Expectation 文学 陈智平 13098811842
29 Familial Relationships in Great Expectations: The Search for Identity 文学 陈智平 13098811842
30 中外比较文学研究(如《红楼梦》与《傲慢与偏见》比较,《白鹿原》与《百年孤独》等) 文学 涂朝莲 62014305
31 美国文学流派研究 (如:浪漫主义,自然主义,现实主义,迷惘的一代, 跨掉的一代,黑色幽默,现代主义,南方文学等) 文学 许萍 lizi3990@vipsinacomcn
13212728190
32 论夏洛特-勃郎特《简爱》中性别文化政治 文学 余梅冰 13545097656
87329730
33 简-奥斯丁之《傲慢与偏见》一书中达西先生之蜕变 文学 余梅冰 13545097656/87329730
34 论简-奥斯丁在《爱玛》一书中的妥协艺术 文学 余梅冰 13545097656/87329730
35 艾米莉-勃郎特《呼啸山庄》中场景要素之研究 文学 余梅冰 13545097656/87329730
36 从《呼啸山庄》的心理分析探索艾米莉-勃郎特的内心世界 文学 余梅冰 13545097656/87329730
1、丰富的想象——超现实的情节。
浪漫主义是文学艺术上的一种创作方法,指运用丰富的想象和夸张,塑造人物形象,反映现实生活。著名美学大师朱光潜在《谈美书简》中引述亚里士多德的话将浪漫主义定义为“按照事物应有的样子去模仿”,强调其“理想”与人的主观因素。可以说,丰富的想象是浪漫主义最为本质的特征
2、大胆的夸张——无法考究的细节。
夸张指文艺创作中突出描写对象某些特点的手法。作为修辞方式,它是指为了启发听者或读者的想象力和加强所说话的力量,用夸大的词句来形容事物。应该说,大胆的夸张是浪漫主义的基本特征
3、强烈的抒情——极端鲜明的爱憎。
在文学史上,浪漫主义文学都特别重视对于自己的理想的描绘,并把它和现实对立起来,以表达对现实的不满和反抗。由于在描绘理想的过程中,必须从作者的内心感受出发,抒发出自身强烈的主观愿望,所以感情色彩特别浓烈。重理想的表达,有强烈的抒情色彩,是浪漫主义的又一个基本特征。
扩展资料
浪漫主义是文艺的基本创作方法之一,与现实主义同为文学艺术上的两大主要思潮。作为创作方法,浪漫主义在反映客观现实上侧重从主观内心世界出发,抒发对理想世界的热烈追求,常用热情奔放的语言、瑰丽的想象和夸张的手法来塑造形象。浪漫主义的创作倾向由来已久,早在人类的文学艺术处于口头创作时期,一些作品就不同程度地带有浪漫主义的因素和特色,但这时的浪漫主义既未形成思潮,又不是自觉为人们掌握的创作方法。
许多知识分子和历史学家将浪漫主义视为是对于启蒙运动的反弹,是一种对启蒙时代的反思。启蒙时代的思想家强调演绎推理的绝对性,而浪漫主义则强调直觉、想象力、和感觉,甚至到了被一些人批评为“非理性主义”的程度。
在整体上而言,浪漫主义运动由欧洲在18世纪晚期至19世纪初期出现的许多艺术家、诗人、作家、音乐家、以及政治家、哲学家等各种人物自发组成,但至于浪漫主义的详细特征和对于浪漫主义的定义,一直到20世纪都仍是思想史和文学史界争论的题材。
浪漫主义
Romanticism
文艺的基本创作方法之一,与现实主义同为文学艺术上的两大主要思潮。作为创作方法,浪漫主义在反映客观现实上侧重从主观内心世界出发,抒发对理想世界的热烈追求,常用热情奔放的语言、瑰丽的想象和夸张的手法来塑造形象。浪漫主义的创作倾向由来已久,早在人类的文学艺术处于口头创作时期,一些作品就不同程度地带有浪漫主义的因素和特色。但这时的浪漫主义既未形成思潮,更不是自觉为人们掌握的创作方法。浪漫主义作为一种主要文艺思潮,从18世纪后半叶至19世纪上半叶盛行于欧洲并表现于文化和艺术的各个部门~~~~~~~。
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