冬天的风怎么造句

、寒风刺骨，像针一样穿透心灵，这鬼天气，路边的行人已经绝迹了，飞鸟，走兽，消失的无影踪。

The cold wind pierces the heart like a needle In this ghostly weather, pedestrians on the roadside have disappeared Birds, animals and animals have disappeared without trace

、冬天的风，像一把喇叭，发出“呜，呜”的声音。小朋友们听到了，马上穿上厚厚的衣裳;小动物们听到了，都开始忙碌起来：有的在加紧运粮食，准备冬天的时候不挨饿;有的大吃大喝，因为它们要长时间不吃不喝，所以现在要贮存能量;大树听到了，脱下翠绿的衣服，换上金黄的冬装;只有松柏有所不同，它仍然穿着翠绿的衣服。

Winter wind, like a trumpet, makes a "whine, whine" sound When the children heard this, they immediately put on their thick clothes; when the all animals heard it, they began to be busy: some were busy transporting food to prepare for winter without hunger; some were eating and drinking too much, because they would not eat or drink for a long time, so now they had to store energy; the big trees heard that they took off their emerald clothes and put on their golden winter clothes; only the pine and cypress were different, they still wore them Wear emerald clothes

、春雪——这北国之春使者，你委实太美丽了，虽说冬雪洁白可爱，但哪抵得春雪潇洒自然？冬雪太庄严了，是沉静，又哪有春雪体柔骨净呢？

Spring Snow, the messenger of the Spring of the Northern Country, you are so beautiful Although winter snow is white and lovely, how can spring snow be natural Winter snow is too solemn It's quiet How can spring snow be soft and bony

、从开始哭着嫉妒，变成了笑着羡慕。时间是怎么样爬过了，我皮肤只有我自己最清楚，红豆，还没好好的感受。

From the beginning, crying and jealousy became laughing and envying How time has passed, my skin is only my own most clear, red beans, not a good feeling

、我认出，那些雪地上凌乱闪烁的脚印，是诗;而被踩得黯淡板结的路，是散文。落在树上的雪，不是嫁接，而是塑造。披上雪纱的世界，终于出现了轮廓。

I recognize that the footprints glittering in the snow are poems, while the dim and rigid road trampled on is prose Snow falling on trees is not grafting, but moulding The world covered with snow gauze finally appears outline

、这漫天飞舞的雪花，似羽毛、如玉屑，轻轻洒落，它们在天空中翩翩起舞，象烟雾一样轻灵，如柳絮一样轻软，它们那么纯洁，纯洁得晶莹透亮;它们那么轻盈，轻盈得悄无声息。每一片雪花就象一段悠扬、清新的音乐，似一首轻快、和谐的诗歌。

These flying snowflakes, like feathers and jade chips, gently sprinkle down They are dancing in the sky, as light as oke, as soft as willow catkins, they are so pure, pure and crystal-clear; they are so light, light and silent Each snowflake is like a melodious and fresh music, like a lively and harmonious poem

、冬天来了！西风呼啸着，像一个酷吏拿着鞭子不分青红皂白乱抽。光秃枝干被大风吹得上下摇摆，所剩不多几片树叶被风卷起在空中打着转儿，随后又被无情地甩在地上，任凭风戏耍，又无可奈何。风咆哮着，每经过一个地方，这儿便会“大变脸”。雪不停下着，在地上结了一层冰，人们都小心翼翼在上面走，可还是会有几个上班心急人们滑到，甩了个四脚朝

Winter is coming! The west wind whistled like a official whipping indiscriminately with a whip Bare branches and trunks were swayed up and down by the strong wind, and a few leaves were whirled around in the air by the wind Then they were mercilessly thrown to the ground, leaving the wind to play and helpless The wind is roaring, and every time it passes by, there will be a big change of face The snow keeps falling, and the ground is covered with ice People walk on it carefully, but there are still some eager workers who slip and shake their feet

、一素笔，一薄笺，想将满腹相思书撰。谁知诉情的开端，竟是那么地难。或许今生今世，我都无法写成完结那篇。一扇窗，一丝弦，孤处落寞无边。那无尽的想念，随着我的心碎，不小心滴落到了指尖，流淌在琴弦。于是，在天宇间流传的凄婉，是我无法言说的痛楚和心酸。一芯灯，一书卷，对繁星缱绻，向天涯无言，与凄凉作伴，拥思愁成眠。我望归的眼泪，夜夜浸湿枕畔。我好想好想在某夜，你用凝香的小手，能为我轻轻擦干。一壶茶，一枝烟，又能熬过多少时间。真不知道还要经历多久，才能停止思念。为什么我的爱，总是被你搁浅。还要历尽多少伤心磨难，才可以登上那相爱的船。秋风已寒，夜正阑珊，独倚栏杆，守望你曾经的携手相牵。坐看翠竹映浅潭，清风揉皱水底天。心怎堪，破残楼外，忽闻一声归雁。

A plain pen, a thin note, want to write Acacia books Who knows how difficult it is to start a complaint Maybe I can't finish it in this life A window, a string, lonely and endless That endless miss, with my heart broken, accidentally dripping to the fingertips, flowing in the string So, the sadness that spreads among the heavens is the pain and sadness that I can't say A core lamp, a book, to the stars, silent to the horizon, accompanied by desolation, embracing sadness into sleep I look back at the tears, wet the pillow at night I really want to think that one night, you can gently dry me with your fragrant little hands How long can a pot of tea and a cigarette last I really don't know how long it will take to stop missing Why is my love always stranded by you How many sad tribulations must we go through before we can board the boat of love Autumn wind has been cold, the night is fading, stand alone on the railings, watch you once hand in hand Sit and watch Cuizhu Ying shallow pool, the wind ruffles the water bottom Heart how can, broken building outside, suddenly heard a return to the geese

、初冬早晨充满着活力。那习习北风“倒吹”着树枝！恰似在迎接冬儿到来吧！也许，我对冬天情有独钟吧！这习习北风竟也变得温暖起来了！

The early winter morning is full of vitality The north wind blows backwards on the branches! It's like the arrival of winter Maybe I have a special love for winter The north wind is getting warmer

、风萧萧，雨细细，微微凉，晚风之中，点点滴滴的思绪，一如这纷纷零落的花瓣，带着凄凉，带着曾经的幽香，慢慢的堆砌，成了剪不断理还乱的情愫，迷离了曾经的记忆。

The wind is bleak, the rain is fine, the rain is , and the thoughts in the evening breeze are like the petals scattered in succession, with sadness and fragrance, slowly piling up, which has become the feeling of cutting and straightening out and confusing the memory of the past

、冬天的乡村，由于没有了绿树如荫的点缀，显得有点破败，由于很少有人出来，也就显得有些冷清。只是到中午的时候，人们才陆陆续续地走出，在阳光好的地方聚成一团儿。山墙根下翻阅阳光的人们，用传统的姿势默默地坚守着这块地方，不笑而笑，无语自语。有的甚至把帽檐往下一拉，遮住整个脸，不一会就发出了熟睡的鼾声。冬天的人们特别的能睡，也算是对一年辛苦劳作的一种补偿吧。早晨，往往在太阳已经升起很高了，才会听到大人喊孩子起床吃饭的声音，有时还会听到孩子的哭声，大概是惊扰了他的香梦了吧。

Winter countryside, because there is no green trees such as shade embellishment, it seems a bit dilapidated, because few people come out, it also seems a bit cold It was only at noon that people came out one after another and gathered in sunny places People who flip through the sunshine at the foot of the gable hold the place silently with their traditional posture, laughing without laughter and talking to themselves Some even pulled down the eaves of their hats to cover their faces, and soon snored soundly Winter's special ability to sleep is also a kind of compensation for a year's hard work In the morning, when the sun has risen very high, the voice of s calling children to get up for dinner and sometimes the cry of children can be heard, which probably disturbs his dream

、冬雪数九寒天，冰封千里。整个世界成了只大冰箱，山冷得在颤抖，河冻得僵硬了，空气也似乎要凝固起来。

Nine cold days in winter and thousands of miles in ice The whole world became a big refrigerator The mountains were shivering, the rivers were frozen stiff, and the air seemed to freeze

、寒风从教学楼中穿梭而过，呜呜咽咽的嘶吼是它脚步的回声;它从空旷的操场走过，呜呼呜呼的悲鸣是它沉重的叹息;它从五彩斑斓的山林中走过，唏唏哗哗，嗡嗡哄哄，犹如波涛汹涌的海洋，一波未平一波又起。

The cold wind shuttles through the teaching building, whining and roaring are the echoes of its feet; it walks through the open playground, whining and whining are its heavy sighs; it walks through the colorful mountains and woods, murmuring and buzzing, like the turbulent ocean, rising again and again

、其实冬天也和夏天一样，也是一个善变的季节。早晨还有一丝斜斜的阳光，渐渐地，天空中便会飘起闪着银光的雪花。开始时，雪花依稀可数，隐约难觅，仿佛天上有位神人，漫不经心地撒落了几个细碎的小雪粒。慢慢的，雪粒变成了雪片，像鹅毛似的，轻飘飘慢悠悠地往下落，纷纷扬扬，飘飘洒洒，像天女撒下的玉叶银花。真是“燕山雪花大如席，纷纷吹落轩辕台。”

In fact, winter is also a changeable season, just like summer In the morning, there is a slanting sunshine, gradually, the sky will be shining with silver snowflakes At first, the snowflakes were countless and difficult to find, as if there was a God and man in the sky, carelessly scattering a few all pieces of snow Slowly, the snow grains become snow flakes, like goose feathers, floating slowly and leisurely down, one after another, floating and sprinkling, like the Jade Leaf and Honeysuckle scattered by the goddess It is true that "Yanshan snowflakes are as big as a mat, one after another blows down Xuanyuan Tai"

、生命：生命是一条美丽而曲折的幽径，路旁有妍花的丽蝶，累累的美果，但我们很少去停留观赏，或咀嚼它，只一心一意地渴望赶到我们幻想中更加美丽的豁然开朗的大道。然而在前进的程途中，却逐渐树影凄凉，花蝶匿迹，果实无存，最后终于发觉到达一个荒漠。

Life: Life is a beautiful and winding path There are beautiful butterflies and beautiful fruits on the roadside But we seldom stop to watch it or chew it We only want to rush to the more beautiful and enlightened Avenue in our fantasy On the way forward, however, the trees grew desolate, the flowers and butterflies disappeared, and the fruits disappeared Finally, it was discovered that it had reached a desert

、今天早晨刚刚醒来，我就闻到了一股寒冷的气味。转身望望外面的景象，啊!居然下雪了!再看看温度计，温度已经下滑到了-°。无疑，这个冬天异常冷。我裹着全部的衣服，坐在椅子上，一股寒意突然袭来，我立马起身，发现椅子上已经结了冰。温度还在下滑当中，慢慢地落下万丈深渊。

Just waking up this morning, I elled a cold ell Turn around and look out at the scene, ah! It's snowing! Look at the thermometer again, the temperature has fallen to - Degree Undoubtedly, this winter is extremely cold Wrapped in all my clothes, I sat on the chair A sudden chill hit me I immediately got up and found that the chair was frozen The temperature is still falling, slowly falling into the abyss

、可天意不如人意，老天把所有冷气毫不吝啬地送给了我们，冻得要死人。无论我怎样缩手缩脚，冷气势头根本没有减弱意思。再看看其他人，要不就是和孙杰一样“金刚身”，要不就是把自己裹和大面包似，只有我，在这种死冷天 大衣，纯粹找冻。

But God's wishes are not satisfactory God gave us all the air-conditioning without stint It was freezing to death No matter how timid I am, the momentum of the air-conditioning has not diminished at all Look at other people, either like Sun Jie's "Diamond Bodies" or wrapped themselves up in bread, like me, in this cold and dead day without a coat, just looking for the cold

、原来，一个人的时候，孤单的徘徊，是那么的凄凉。曾以为，爱情，就算离别又怎样，随缘就好。可当真正的离开的时候，心口的疼痛，却无法抑制。

Originally, when you are alone, you wander so desolately I used to think that love, even if it is parting, is just as good as fate But when you really leave, the pain in your heart can not be restrained

、嗬！多么瑰丽雪景，雪后大地到处披上了银装，成了水晶童话世界。那一排排树木都自豪地绽开了满树“银花”，在阳光照耀下闪烁着白色动人光芒，我像进入了雪童话让我恋恋不舍，而落光叶子柳树枝头，侧垂下了许多玲珑剔透银条儿。真是“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开”呀！

Ho! What a magnificent snowscape, the land covered with silver everywhere after the snow, has become a crystal fairy tale world The rows of trees are proud to blossom with "honeysuckles", shining white and moving light in the sunshine I feel like I am reluctant to part with the snow fairy tale, while the branches of fallen leaves and willows hang down many exquisite and delicate silver bars It's really like spring breeze overnight, thousands of trees and pears blossom! uuuuuuuuuuuu

、寒风呼呼的吹在我的鼻子上，我鼻子里的鼻涕流出来了;寒风吹在我的手上，吹第一次的时候，我的手没有木，可是寒风卷土重来，把我的手吹木了;寒风吹在我的脚上，吹到第五次，我的脚冻僵了，于是我使劲的跺脚。

The cold wind blew on my nose, and the runny nose came out of my nose; the cold wind blew on my hands, and for the first time, my hands had no wood, but the cold wind came back and blown my hands to wood; the cold wind blew on my feet, and for the fifth time, my feet were frozen and stiff, so I stamped my feet vigorously

、寒风中，我裹紧了厚重的大衣，喘着不均匀的粗气，迈者颤抖的脚步，走在回家的路上。凄凉的夜迷茫不了我那坚定的方向，昏暗的路灯照明了要前行的远方。寒风割在我的脸上，没有留下醒目的伤痕，然而带来了冰冷的疼痛。

In the cold wind, I wrapped up my heavy overcoat, gasped for uneven roughness, and trembled on my way home The bleak night can not confuse my firm direction, the dim street lights illuminate the distance to go The cold wind cut my face, leaving no striking scars, but it brought cold pain

、大雪随着寒冬来了，街道仿佛是银子铸成的，那么亮，那么有光辉，长长的冰柱像水晶的短剑挂在檐前，行人的呼吸也化作了一股股白烟。

With the arrival of heavy snow in winter, the streets seem to be made of silver, so bright, so brilliant, long icicles like crystal daggers hanging in front of the eaves, pedestrians'breathing also turned into a stream of white oke

、秋毫无预兆地来了，枯黄的叶子在空中打着圈划下一条优美的弧线，最后慢慢悠悠地躺在地上，勾起人缕缕愁思。或许正如古人所说吧，秋真的是一个悲凉的季节，载着淡淡的哀愁，充斥着浅浅的悲伤，而萧瑟的秋风更让人感到凄凉。

Autumn comes without warning The withered yellow leaves circle in the air and draw a beautiful arc Finally, they lie on the ground slowly and leisurely, arousing people's worries Perhaps as the ancients said, autumn is really a sad season, with light sadness, full of shallow sadness, and the bleak autumn wind is more bleak

、冬天的早晨虽然是迷茫，但是，她毕竟已经冲破了寒夜的黑暗给大家带来了曙光;冬天的早晨虽是寒冷的，但是她孕育着生机一片，当春分吹来的时候她把美丽带给人间。

Winter morning is confused, but after all, she has broken through the darkness of the cold night and brought dawn to everyone Winter morning is cold, but she is pregnant with vitality, when the spring equinox blows, she brings beauty to the world

、行走于红尘，岁月带给我们的不仅仅是皱纹的滋生，还有对生命的真悟。当岁月风吹过，吹落了懵懂无知，吹走了抱怨凄凉，却吹开了成熟智慧的花朵！沉淀，升华，收藏，岁月之痕被一个人自然地划出，生命也在这个痕迹上沿正轨前行。渐行渐远，渐远渐美，最终，走向辉煌的顶峰。

Walking in the red dust, the years bring us not only the breeding of wrinkles, but also the true understanding of life When the wind blows past, it blows away ignorance, complaints and desolation, but blows open the flowers of mature wisdom! Sedimentation, sublimation, collection, the traces of time are drawn naturally by a person, and life is also on the right track on this traces Gradually, gradually, gradually beautiful, and eventually, to the peak of brilliance

、当小雪花飘飘悠悠地落在地上，仿佛给大地盖上了毛毯;落在房屋上，想给房子披上了棉衣;它落在大树上时，想给树穿上了银装;它落在汽车上，像一层层白奶油。这情景沁人心脾，令人陶醉!四周白茫茫一片，银装素裹，真是美不胜收啊!

When a snowflake falls on the ground, it seems to cover the ground with a blanket; when it falls on the house, it wants to put a cotton-padded coat on the house; when it falls on the tree, it wants to put a silver coat on the tree; when it falls on the car, it looks like a layer of white cream This scene is refreshing and intoxicating! It's so beautiful that it's surrounded by a vast expanse of white and plain silver

、冬天，大地散发出一种诱人的芬芳，那种比百鸟争鸣!包让人心醉比秋雨，更能让人透彻心扉那是美的带名词，更是让人沉醉的麻醉剂冬天!是万物枯萎的带名词，但它亦是万物苏醒前的报信鸟!那就是——雪。纷飞的雪一片片从头顶落下，你会感觉到一阵阵轻松，好似每一根神经，都在欢快的跳着跳着……

In winter, the earth emits an attractive fragrance, which is more than the contention of birds! Bags make people more intoxicated than autumn rain, which is a noun of beauty, but also an intoxicating winter! It is a noun of withered things, but it is also a new oy before all things come to life! That is, snow! uuuuuuuuu Flying snow falling from the top of your head, you will feel a burst of relaxation, as if every nerve is jumping happily

、冬衬托出了秋的凄凉。当天李易安的帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦，凄苦而孤独，于是满地黄花堆积，憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘？一阵阵瑟瑟凉风伴着丝丝春雨，这次第，怎一个愁字了得？两位女子在这黄花飘零时互诉惆怅，惹人心碎。这是秋的愁情与怅然。

Winter sets off the desolation of autumn Li Yi'an's curtain rolled westerly that day People were thinner than yellow flowers They were sad and lonely So they piled up and pined Who can pick them now A rustling breeze accompanied by a silk spring rain, this time, how a sad word When the yellow flowers drift away, the two women mutually complain of melancholy, which is heartbreaking This is autumn's sadness and melancholy

、漫步校园，只见整座校园成了银妆素裹世界；矗立教学大楼披上了洁白素装；小松树枝条变成了臃肿银条；嫩绿树叶与红彤彤花瓣布满了晶莹霜花。这一切真是难以用语言形容，令我赏心悦目、心旷神怡。

Walking around the campus, we can see that the whole campus has become a world of silver co etics; the standing teaching building has been covered with white plain clothes; the branches of pines have become bloated silver stripes; the green leaves and red petals are covered with glittering frost flowers It's hard to describe all this in words It makes me happy and relaxed

、寒蝉凄切：天冷蝉不再叫或低声叫，发出的声音凄凉悲切，象征着深秋季节。例：寒蝉凄切，冷雨初歇。

The cold cicada is miserable: the cold cicada no longer calls or whispers, and its voice is miserable and sad, which symbolizes the late autumn season Example: The cold cicada is sad and the cold rain begins to rest

、冬天乡村，由于没有了绿树如荫点缀，显得有点破败，由于很少有人出来，也就显得有些冷清。只是到中午时候，人们才陆陆续续地走出，在阳光好地方聚成一团儿。山墙根下翻阅阳光人们，用传统姿势默默地坚守着这块地方，不笑而笑，无语自语。有甚至把帽檐往下一拉，遮住整个脸，不一会就发出了熟睡鼾声。冬天人们特别能睡，也算是对一年辛苦劳作一种补偿吧。早晨，往往在太阳已经升起很高了，才会听到大人喊孩子起床吃饭声音，有时还会听到孩子哭声，大概是惊扰了他香梦了吧。

In winter, the countryside is a bit dilapidated because of the absence of green trees such as shade decoration Because few people come out, it seems a little cold It was only at noon that people came out one after another and gathered in a sunny place Looking through the sunshine people at the foot of the gable, they held the place silently with their traditional posture, laughing without laughter and talking to themselves Some even pulled down the eaves of their hats to cover their faces and soon snored soundly In winter, people can sleep very well, which is a kind of compensation for a year's hard work In the morning, often when the sun has risen very high, you will hear the voice of s calling children to get up and eat Sometimes you will hear children crying, which probably disturbs his dreams

燕子来舟中作

杜 甫

湖南为客动经春，

燕子衔泥两度新。

旧入故园尝识主，

如今社日远看人。

可怜处处巢居室，

何异飘飘托此身。

暂语船樯还起去，

穿花贴水益沾巾。

杜甫于大历三年（768）出峡 ，先是漂零湖北，后转徙湖南 ，大历四年正月由岳州到潭州 。作此诗时，已是第二年的春天了，诗人仍滞留潭州，以舟为家 。因此诗一开始就点明“湖南为客动经春”，继而又以燕子衔泥筑巢来形象地描绘春天的景象，引出所咏的对象——燕子。

“旧入故园尝识主，如今社日远看人 。”这两句是诗人向燕子发问：旧时你入我故园之中曾经认识了我这主人 ，如今又逢春社之日，你竟远远地看着我，莫非你也在疑惑为什么主人变成这么孤独，这么衰老？他的故园又怎样了？他为什么在孤舟中漂流？“可怜处处巢居室，何异飘飘托此身 。”这两句还是诗人对燕子的倾诉。我老病一身 ，有谁来怜我，只有你小燕子来关心我了。而我也正在哀怜你，天地如此广阔，小小的燕子却只能到处筑巢没有定居之所，这跟飘飘荡荡托身于茫茫江湖之中的我有什么区别呢。“暂语船樯还起去，穿花贴水益沾巾 。”这两句大意是：为了安慰我的寂寞，小燕子啊，你竟翩然来我舟中，暂歇船樯上，可刚和我说了几句话马上又起身飞去，因为你也忙于生计要不断地去衔泥捉虫呀。而你又不忍离去，穿花贴水，徘徊顾恋，真令我禁不住老泪纵横了。

这首诗写燕来舟中，似乎是来陪伴寂寞的诗人；而诗人的感情象泉水般汩汩地流入读者的心田。我们仿佛看见那衰颜白发的诗人，病滞孤舟中，而在船樯上却站着一只轻盈的小燕子，这活泼的小生命给诗人带来春天的信息。我们的诗人抬头对着燕子充满爱怜地说话，一边又悲叹着喃喃自语⋯⋯还有比这样的情景更令人感动的么？

全诗完整地表现了漂泊动荡之忧思，“为客经春”是一篇的主骨。看似句句咏燕，实是句句关连着自己的茫茫身世。体物缘情，浑然一体，使人分不清究竟是人怜燕，还是燕怜人，凄楚悲怆，感人肺腑。清人卢世榷评曰 ：“此子美晚岁客湖南时作。七言律诗以此收卷，五十六字内，比物连类，似复似繁，茫茫有身世无穷之感 ，却又一字不说出 ，读之但觉满纸是泪，世之相后也，一千岁矣，而其诗能动人如此 。”

小寒食舟中作

杜 甫

佳辰强饮食犹寒，

隐几萧条戴鹖冠。

春水船如天上坐，

老年花似雾中看。

娟娟戏蝶过闲幔，

片片轻鸥下急湍。

云白山青万余里，

愁看直北是长安。

这首诗写在诗人去世前半年多，即大历五年（770）春淹留潭州的时候，表现他暮年流落江舟而依然深切关怀唐王朝安危的思想感情。

小寒食是指寒食的次日，清明的前一天。从寒食到清明三日禁火 ，因此首句说“佳辰强饮食犹寒”，每遇节日佳辰，诗人虽在老病之中还是打起精神来饮酒 。“强饮”不仅是写多病之身不耐酒力，也透露着漂泊中勉强过节的心情 。这个起句为诗中写景抒情，安排了一个有内在联系的开端。第二句刻画舟中诗人的孤寂形象 。“鹖冠”传说是楚隐者鹖冠子所戴的鹖羽所制之冠，指出诗人失去官职不为朝廷所用的身份。穷愁潦倒，身不在官而依然忧心时势，思念朝廷，这正是无能为力的杜甫最为伤情之处。首联中“强饮”与“鹖冠”正概括了诗人此时的身世际遇，也包蕴着一生的无尽辛酸。

第二联紧接首联，十分传神地写出了诗人凭舟中的所见所感，是历来为人传诵的名句。春来水涨，江流浩瀚，因此在舟中漂荡起伏仿佛坐在天上云间；诗人身体衰迈，老眼昏花，看岸边的花草如同隔着一层薄雾 。“天上坐”、“雾中看”非常切合年迈多病居舟观景的实际，读来倍觉真切；而在真切中又渗出一层空灵漫渺，把诗人起伏的心潮也带了出来。这种心潮起伏不仅是诗人暗自伤老，也包含着更深的意绪：时局的动荡不定，变乱无常，不也如同隔雾看花，真象难明么！笔触细腻含蓄，足见诗人忧思之深以及观察力与表现力的精湛。

第三联两句写舟中江上的景物。第一句“娟娟戏蝶 ”是舟中近景，因此说“过闲幔”。第二句“片片轻鸥 ”是舟外远景，因此说“下急湍”。这里表面看似乎与上下各联均无联系，实则不然。这两句承上，写由舟中外望空中水面之景 。“闲幔”的“闲”字承应首联第二句的“ 萧条”，布幔闲卷，舟中寂寥，因此蝴蝶翩跹 ，穿空飞过。“急湍”指江水中的急流，片片白鸥轻快地逐流飞翔，远远离去。正是这样蝶鸥往来自如的景色，才易于对比引发出困居舟中的诗人“直北”望长安的忧思，向尾联作了十分自然的过渡。浦起龙在《读杜心解 》中引朱翰语云 ：“蝶鸥自在，而云山空望 ，所以对景生愁”，也是看出了第三联与尾联在景与情上的联系。

尾联两句总收全诗。“云白山青”，正是寒食佳辰春来江上的自然景色，“万余里 ”将诗人的思绪随着层叠不断的青山白云引开去 ，为结句作一铺垫。“愁看 ”句收括全诗的思想感情 ，将深长的愁思凝聚在“直北是长安”上。浦起龙说：“‘云白山青’应‘佳辰’，‘愁看直北’应‘隐几’”，其实这一句将舟中舟外，近处远处的观感，以至漂泊时期诗人对时局多难的忧伤感怀全部融洽其中，而以一个“ 愁”字总绾，既凝重地结束了全诗，又有无限的深情寄于言外。所以《 杜诗镜铨》说“结有远神”。这首七律于自然流转中显深沉凝炼，很能表现杜甫晚年诗风苍茫而沉郁的特色。

江南逢李龟年

杜 甫

岐王宅里寻常见，

崔九堂前几度闻。

正是江南好风景，

落花时节又逢君。

这是杜甫绝句中最有情韵、最富含蕴的一篇。寥寥二十八字，却包含着丰富的时代生活内容。

李龟年是开元时期“特承顾遇”的著名歌唱家。杜甫初次遇见李龟年，是在“开口咏凤凰”的少年时期，正值所谓“开元全盛日 ”。当时王公贵族普遍爱好文艺，杜甫因此而受到岐王李范和秘书监崔涤的延接，得以在他们的府邸欣赏李龟年的歌唱。在杜甫心目中，李龟年正是与鼎盛的开元时代、也与自己充满浪漫情调的青少年时期的生活，紧紧联系在一起的。几十年之后，他们又在江南重逢。这时，遭受了八年动乱的唐王朝陷入重重矛盾之中；杜甫辗转漂泊到潭州，晚境极为凄凉；李龟年也流落江南，这样的相会，自然很容易触发杜甫胸中本就郁积着的无限沧桑之感。“岐王宅里寻常见，崔九堂前几度闻 。”诗人虽然是在追忆往昔与李龟年的交往，流露的却是对“开元全盛日”的深情怀念。这两句下语似乎很轻，含蕴的感情却深沉而凝重。“岐王宅里”、“崔九堂前”，似乎随口说出，但这两个文艺名流经常雅集之处，无疑是鼎盛的开元时期丰富多彩的精神文化的象征，它们的名字就足以勾起对“全盛日”的美好回忆。当年出入其间，接触李龟年这样的艺术明星，是“寻常”而不难“几度”的，如今回想起来，简直是不可企及的梦境了。两句诗在迭唱和咏叹中，流露了对开元全盛日的无限眷恋，好像是要拉长回味的时间似的。

“正是江南好风景，落花时节又逢君 。”风景秀丽的江南，在承平时代，原是诗人们所向往的作快意之游的所在。如今自己置身其间，所面对的竟是满眼凋零的“ 落花时节”和皤然白首的流落艺人。“落花时节”，象是即景书事 ，又象是别有寓托，寄兴在有意无意之间。读者会从这四个字联想起世运的衰颓、社会的动乱和诗人的衰病漂泊，却又丝毫不觉得诗人在刻意设喻。加上两句当中“正是”和“又”这两个虚词一转一跌，更在字里行间寓寓着无限感慨。江南好风景 ，恰恰成了乱离时世和沉沦身世的有力反衬。落花流水的风光，点缀着两位形容憔悴的老人，成了时代沧桑的一幅典型画图。它无情地证明“开元全盛日”已经成为历史。感慨无疑是很深的，但诗人写到“ 落花时节又逢君”，却黯然而收，在无言中包孕着深沉的慨叹，痛定思痛的悲哀。“刚开头却又煞了尾”，显得蕴藉之极 。沈德潜评此诗：“含意未申，有案未断 ”。这“未申”之意对于有着类似经历的李龟年，自不难领会；对于后世善于知人论世的读者，也不难把握。

四句诗，从岐王宅里、崔九堂前的“闻”歌，到落花江南的重“逢”，“闻”、“逢”之间，联结着四十年的时代沧桑、人生巨变。尽管诗中没有一笔正面涉及时世身世，但透过诗人的追忆感喟，读者却不难感受到安史之乱给唐代社会造成的浩劫，以及它给人们造成的巨大灾难和心灵创伤。确实可以说“世运之治乱 ，华年之盛衰，彼此之凄凉流落，俱在其中”（孙洙评）。

羌村三首

杜 甫

其 一

峥嵘赤云西，

日脚下平地。

柴门鸟雀噪，

归客千里至。

妻孥怪我在，

惊定还拭泪。

世乱遭飘荡，

生还偶然遂。

邻人满墙头，

感叹亦歔欷。

夜阑更秉烛，

相对如梦寐。

其 二

晚岁迫偷生，

还家少欢趣。

娇儿不离膝，

畏我复却去。

忆昔好追凉，

故绕池边树。

萧萧北风劲，

抚事煎百虑。

赖知禾黍收，

已觉糟床注。

如今足斟酌，

且用慰迟暮。

其 三

群鸡正乱叫，

客至鸡斗争。

驱鸡上树木，

始闻扣柴荆。

父老四五人，

问我久远行。

手中各有携，

倾榼浊复清。

苦辞“酒味薄，

黍地无人耕。

兵革既未息，

儿童尽东征 。”

请为父老歌，

艰难愧深情。

歌罢仰天叹，

四座泪纵横。

唐肃宗至德二年（公元757 年）初夏，杜甫几经艰辛，逃出被安禄山叛军占领的长安，辗转投奔到临时政府中央所在地凤翔。五月十六日，肃宗授他左拾遗官职。拾遗官是皇帝的近臣，官阶虽不高，却可以直接对朝政提出意见和建议。杜甫素有“致君尧舜上，再使风俗淳”的远大抱负，国难当头，他接受了左拾遗职。不久，肃宗借事处罚宰相房琯，杜甫不顾个人得失，据理谏阻，触怒了肃宗，幸得大臣张镐等人求情，才免於治罪。不久肃宗借口让他回家探亲，将他支使开去。这对于忧国忧民，救亡心切的杜甫，是一个沉重打击 。著名的长诗《北征》，和《羌村三首》这一杰出的组诗，就是此次从凤翔回到羌村家中之后所作。

组诗的第一章，描写的是刚到家时悲喜交加的动人场面。

前四句从写景入手，写到达羌村时沿路由远及近所见的景物。先是西边天上的晚霞，从厚厚的云层中射到地面的太阳光束 ，走近家门又看到家门前的篱笆，傍晚归来的鸟群，这些景物，都是些极寻常的农村景物，使人倍感真实、亲切。作者写这些景物，目的在于制造家的氛围。第四句由写景转入写情 ，“归客千里至”这句诗，语浅而意深，含意丰富。作者回想自去年七月离家之后，自己历尽艰险，家人寄居在鄜州，这一带正是官军与叛军进行拉锯战的地区，与家人两地隔绝，双方音信全无，经受了多少揪心的牵挂啊！如今，家人老小幸存，自己也总算活着回来了。个中滋味，可想而知。

中间四句诗，是全诗的重点和中心，正面表现初见家人时悲喜交集的情景，“妻孥怪我在”，这个“怪”字准确、凝炼，传神传情。这句说杨氏夫人突然发现站在面前的“我”，惊得呆了 ，一时分不清眼前是真是幻 。“ 惊定”，承上句“怪”字说，过了一会儿，“ 还拭泪”，仍然拭泪。自然是喜极而泣。因为是极度的喜 ，难以言明 ，正面说出反而不能充分表达其喜，不能表达战乱中妻离子散而又重新团聚时激动的感情。因此，这两句诗，写喜而不直接说喜，而用悲的形式来表现，更具有动人心魄的感染力量。浦起龙总结杜甫这种抒情方法说 ：“公凡写喜 ，必带泪写，其情弥挚。”（《读杜心解》）写喜带泪写，或者说用悲来表现喜，这实际上是艺术表现上相反相承的辩证法。上面两句，是写妻子悲喜交集的神态。接着从心理活动来描写诗人自己感慨之情。“世乱”，是“遭飘荡”的原因，这五个字，包含了作者这一年多来，先是被俘陷入叛军之手，冒死逃脱后投奔肃宗，又因救房琯而险遭杀身之祸的种种艰险经历。因此他重重地感叹说：“生还偶然遂”。生还，可喜；偶然遂，想想又深觉可悲。正因为侥幸生还，所以喜到极点；而念及命运无常又不由感慨。和前两句相比，一从行动上表现，一从心理上刻画，不仅显得笔调富于变化，而且后者还揭示了前者所以如此的原因和背景，将夫妻悲喜交集的心境，表现得更加深沉。

接着诗人又从邻居们、旁观者的反映，来表现悲喜交集的情景。羌村的邻居们，围在低矮的垣墙边 ，看到老夫妻相见时那悲不自胜、喜不自胜的情状，也被感动得有的叹息 ，有的还陪着杨氏夫人一同落泪。这一笔，既衬托了悲喜交集的场面，还表现了邻居们的忠厚善良和杜甫一家与当地百姓的亲密关系。

结尾的两句，是回应前面惊定拭泪、生还偶然的诗意，不仅总括了全篇所表现的悲喜交集的感情，而且是对动乱时期人们痛苦生活的典型概括。次章写的是和家人团聚的情形。动乱之际，国事家计，都极为艰难，因此这一章写团聚之乐，却充满悲愁。开头的“晚岁迫偷生，还家少欢趣”两句，就给全篇定下了基调。

“晚岁”这个词，和诗尾的“迟暮”一词，都指年纪老 。杜甫这年四十六岁，正当中年，因为历尽艰险，忧国忧民 ，未老而先衰，是很容易心生老意。“迫偷生”三字，语极沉痛，这把年纪本当赶紧为国效力，却偏偏在国势危殆之际，被迫离开了朝廷。因此，回到家里，闲下来时，他感到是苟且偷生。因为有了偷生之感，全家团聚的欢趣也就少了。

“娇儿”两句，是指娇儿怕我又要离开他们，所以缠绕在身边。这两句诗，一句写喜，一句写悲。不离膝 ，是喜 ；畏我复去，又是悲，悲喜交加，自然“少欢趣”。

中间四句再写被孩子们纠缠不过，想设法摆脱，便想起了屋外池塘边散步的往事，信步来到池边。时过境迁，以往散步是夏天，如今已是深秋了；西北早寒，已是北风劲吹，寒气袭人，一片衰飒。本想散散心，而这萧瑟之景，反引起了愁思，使人联想到国家动荡的局势 。“抚事”的事，包括了国事和家事。国事指京师失陷，玄宗奔蜀，叛军猖獗，官军反攻累遭挫折，同时房琯罢相，自己受到打击；家事指故乡不能归 ，一家十口流落在外 ，生计艰难。所谓“煎百虑 ”，并非夸大之辞。想寻找一点欢趣，得到的却是无尽的忧愁。因此下文又收回笔锋，再写欢趣。

结尾四句说，幸亏老天爷有眼，兵灾之外，没有再降天灾，今年庄稼还好，禾黍已收获，有了饭吃 ，还可以酿一点酒。晚年无以寄托，有了酒，可以讨得一醉，借以缓解一下压在心上的忧愁。有饭有酒，这是万种不幸中之一幸，是少欢趣中的一趣 ，但“赖知”、“已觉”、“如今”、“且用”这几个关联词语，已将百无聊赖，故作旷达的心境，隐约地透露出来。写团聚之喜，亦带泪写，给全诗笼罩上沉痛的气氛，具有鲜明的时代色彩。

最后一章写和邻里的交往。

数鸡相斗而群鸡惊叫，这是农家习见的场景，诗从这习见的事物写起，增添了生活气息和轻松的气氛。“乱叫”的乱，是混杂不清。乱叫和斗争，都是鸡的行为，斗争是乱叫的原因。但诗句先说乱叫，后说斗争 ，上下句错综成文，这两句本意是说，客人来时，正值数鸡相斗而群鸡惊叫 。“驱鸡”两句，紧承上文说，将鸡赶回树上的鸡窝里，静了下来，才听清门外来客扣门的声音。古时许多地方养鸡，都是把鸡窝安置在树上 。“驱鸡上树木”，就是赶鸡回窝 。下文写“客至”的情形。

来客是四五位邻居父老。从下文所写的情形看，这些父老，都是羌村的劳苦农民。杜甫身为朝廷拾遗官，老百姓敢于和他交往，并带来礼物慰问他，这也可看出杜甫为人的忠厚。在平时，酒并非稀罕之物，而今战乱时期，吃饭也难，酒就更加难得了。而各人所带之酒，有劣等的浊酒，也有好一点的清酒。浊酒也拿来慰问杜拾遗，足可看出百姓的敦厚，和宾主间的亲密关系。

“苦辞”四句，由“酒味薄”引入话题，借父老之口写时局，写战争带给陕西一带百姓的巨大灾难。这里从战争破坏了生产，民生凋蔽着眼，写关中人民为平叛战争承担沉重的兵役负担，壮年男子被征尽了，未成年的儿童也都应征入伍。“苦辞”，即再三称说。“酒味薄”，淡薄低劣之酒 。下三句说明没有好酒的原因，借父老劝酒的话，巧妙地表现了战争造成农村萧条的情形。

“请为”两句，是诗人对父老们的答谢。“歌”，这里是作辞而歌之 ，“艰难愧深情”意思是说值此国家多难、生计艰难之时，各位父老携酒慰问，我受之有愧啊！

诗的结尾，诗人仰天而叹，叹他“穷年忧黎元”，而今身为拾遗，而百姓正处在水深火热中，自己却不能为百姓分忧，怎能不令他老泪纵横？而听者父老，被诗人忧国忧民的一片至诚所感动，也泪流满面。最后这一章 ，写与邻里交往，本为欢宴，却四座皆泪，深沉感人。

《羌村三首》是杜甫前期诗歌中杰出的组诗之一，具有深刻的社会内容和高度的艺术性。

春|散文随笔&谈写作专题征文

文/霖山

—1—

春雪于我，不仅是气象学上的降水，也不只是连日雾霾后清新的空气，而是具有疗伤和止痛功效的一剂良药。

六天前盼了一冬的雪，终于下了。迟来的一场春雪，结束北京连续145天没有降水的干旱天气，给了我意外的惊喜。说心里话，这个无雪的冬天我过得有点失落。

每当下雪的时候，我仿佛回到冰天雪地的北方故乡，会情不自禁地走进雪中，兴致来了还会写一些文字。下雪，让我身心愉悦。

春雪让我回忆堆雪人、打雪仗的童年。小时候的雪又大又厚，头发上、眉毛上、眼睫毛上、鼻尖上、肩膀上、鞋面上都是雪。平时不太注意的嘴边柔软的绒毛上，也沾上了雪，连女孩子都像长了细嫩短短的白胡子。迎面走来的人，一个个披着一层白雪，都像雪人。春雪于我，是快乐幸福的童年。

北京的冬天雾霾连天，我的心中淤积了厚厚的尘埃。春天来了，沉睡的大地苏醒，这场突如其来的春雪，扫清了我心中无形的尘埃。

在北京，只要下雪，我会去听雪。刮大风的时候，下雪的声音混在风声中，嗖嗖地显得很有力量。这次下雪，没有风，但落雪也是有声音的。你听过花开的声音，树叶飘落的声音，你就能听到雪落的声音。像有人在耳边呼吸一样，空气流动的轻微的呼呼声，它是那样柔和，那样亲切。这落雪的声音，仿佛是熟悉的乡音。

—2—

三个月前，与我相恋7年的男朋友正式向我提出分手。原因是我不听他的话，卖掉二环路边上的一居室，到四环外买一套两居室的房子结婚。

我大学毕业后留在北京，到房地产公司上班，做翻译。前年冬天，大学同学聚会时偶然得知，同学爸爸当首代的英国公司，想在北京买一栋楼。第二天上班，我就跟总经理说了这事。因为和那家英国公司合作成功，公司奖励我二环边老旧一居室。

我欣喜若狂，第一时间给妈妈打电话，让她把老家的房子卖了，尽快到北京，以后不回老家了。我是独生女，父亲在我上初中时，因病去世了。母亲为了不让我看继父的脸色，一直没有改嫁，一个人辛辛苦苦把我拉扯大。她是农村户口，没有退休金，现在我终于可以把她接到北京来一起住了。等男朋友出差一个月回来时，我和我妈已经搬进新房子了。

男朋友是老北京，和父母、未婚的哥哥挤在两居室的小房子里。我们本来计划好在外面租房子结婚。可是现在我有房子了，未来的公婆和男朋友都希望我把一居室卖了，到四环外买一套两居室结婚。

我不同意。我妈妈身体不好，现在这个一居室离天坛医院很近，她看病方便。再说，这是西城，以后有了孩子，在西城上学也是很好的。我妈给了我幸福的童年，现在我要给她幸福的晚年，让她感觉住在自己的家里，而不是住在姑爷的家里。我跟他说我们还是租房子结婚吧。

于是，他跟我分手了。他找的女朋友也是独生女，女方家已经给女儿买好房子装修好了，就等着女婿入住。我问他：“你爱她吗？”他说：“慢慢会爱的。”

“我们七年的感情抵不过一套房子吗？”

“请原谅我，我的父母也希望我娶她。”

我捶着他曾经那么温暖可靠的胸膛，“你娶的是房子，不是你喜欢的人。”

他无奈地说：“父母希望我尽快搬出去，因为我哥哥是不婚主义者。永远也不会搬出去。”

这几个月，我吃不下、睡不着，感觉天都要塌下来了。妈妈自责：“我不应该那么着急来北京，等你结婚后过来就好了。”我抱着妈妈说：“妈妈，这个根本不是妈妈的错误。现在我们还没有结婚，他就这样。以后结婚有孩子了，他再变心，我不就更惨了？”

看着春雪纷纷扬扬地飘落、融化、回归大地，我想到自己也会有一天这样飘落、融化、回归大地。

一件事，看不清楚、想不明白，也许万劫不复。想开了，退一步海阔天空。如果从事件本身中抽离出来，从局外人的角度审视，结果可能就不同。虽然感情上的事情由不得知识、常识、修养，身不由己。但是静下心来细想，为一个不爱你的人，死去活来也实在是不值得。我在无数个不眠之夜，流着泪劝自己，顺其自然吧，何必跟自己过不去？

我扪心自问：“我为什么在远离故乡的北京苦苦奋斗？当初为什么出发？每一个今天都是一生的缩影，我以后每天都这样在郁郁寡欢中度过吗？”

失恋，也许是我成长中必须经历的一件事。那我就要面对、接受，把它融化在漫长的生命中。记住曾经有过的美好时光，送一个祝福，擦干泪，带着微笑继续上路，过好自己的生活。

随着春雪，乡愁飘落，烦恼飘落了。春雪滋润大地，乡愁滋润我的心，烦恼随着春雪融化了。因为失恋变得干涸的心田，被一场春雪滋润了。

在失意中苦苦挣扎的我，让一场春雪疗伤了。虽然心里还是隐隐作痛，但心情随着春雪已经清爽了许多。

我在飘飘洒洒的春雪中，开始踏雪觅故知。我到天坛公园，走过健康步道，走到双环万寿亭。中午那里没有什么人，我看见了熟悉的身影，是前男友。他说下雪了，就想到了我会到双环亭。因为这是我在天坛公园，最喜欢去的地方。

我刚走到他身边，他一下子把我搂过去了，我挣脱不了他有力的双臂。我还没来得及问他好，他就抱着我哭了，结婚那天晚上，他在睡梦中叫了我的名字，新娘给了他一个耳光，让他睡到书房去，至今他们分房睡。认识他这么多年，我第一次看见他哭得这么伤心。

我不想哭，可是不争气的泪水，还是像断了线的珠子一样掉下来。我也没有擦泪，似乎要把所有的委屈和无奈都哭出来，泪水不停地流，流过我的脸颊，流到他的胸膛上。两个泪人抱在一起，不言不语，只管哭，我能感觉到他熟悉的心跳。

不知哭了多久，睡过午觉的人们又陆续来到双环亭。我强打精神跟他告别，以后不想再见到他，我没有那么豁达，还跟前男友做好朋友，我们各自为安吧。

看着他低头远去的背影，我的一段青春记忆也随之远去了。我分不清眼角流下的是春雪融化的雪水，还是眼泪，抑或是悲伤。

我一个人漫无目的地走啊走，走过斋宫，走过古柏林，走过祈年殿，走了整整三个小时。我跟春雪，跟大小不同、形状各异的雪花说了许多的心里话。我仿佛预见了知音，想忘记却忘不掉的迷恋像春雪一样逐渐融化了，心也不那么疼了。我收拾好心情，回家了。

—3—

七天前，我到社区医院看病。下午，人不是很多。电子叫号器很快叫到我的号，让我到2号诊室就诊。

我走进诊室，向满头白发的大夫打招呼，“大夫，您好！”她抬头微笑，“请坐，哪里不舒服？”我说最近胸闷气短，嗓子疼，睡眠也不好，老想发脾气。她让我到大厅自己量血压，我说刚才等候的时候在大厅量过了。我说着，把大厅免费电子血压计打印出来的小纸条，双手递给了大夫。血压：80-120mmHg，心跳：77次/分。

她拿着压舌板，让我张嘴看了我的喉咙，说没什么大问题。她接着问，最近发生什么事情了吗？我说上周前男友结婚了。她还问，老家是哪里，平时都喜欢做什么？我说老家是北方，喜欢山和树，喜欢听流水的声音和鸟儿唱歌，还有喜欢下雪。

大夫接着问，明天是周六，你一般做什么？我说跟一帮朋友打羽毛球。大夫看了看自己的手机，说明天要下雪，你没事到雪里走一走。

大夫什么药也没有开。现在一般三甲医院挂号费是20元。社区医院挂号费是1元，在机器上挂号。挂号费先不用交，看完病交药费和检查费的时候一起交，1元挂号费需要交现金。我问大夫，您什么药也不开，我就交1元挂号费吗？大夫微笑，“看病开药才交挂号费。今天咱们就是聊几句话，不算看病。1元挂号费也不用交，你就直接回家吧。”

—4—

春天是面朝大海、春暖花开的季节。在这美好的季节，我失去了苦恋多年的男朋友。同时突如其来的春雪给了我很好的疗伤。然而，雪是很多生活在热带的人从来没有体验过的东西。

台湾散文作家林清玄在《雪的面目》中如是说。

是啊，看得见摸得着的雪固然难以形容，这看不见摸不着的心痛何以形容？

他还写道：

今天，我的胸闷气短的感觉基本消失了，这几天睡眠也有所改善。春雪，盼望已久的一场雪，对我来说是乡音、童年、乡愁和知己。所以，春雪对我有疗伤和止痛的神奇功效。

今天下午我提前下班，买了一束鲜花送给社区医院的老大夫。她特别开心，“每天看那么多病人，看病前有说好听的，病好了，很少回来感谢的。再说你这个病是心病，自己想开了，好的。跟我没多大关系，你还这么客气。”

我说：“是您的处方开得好。我以前只是喜欢下雪，真不知道这雪还能治病呢。太感谢您了！”我们相视而笑。

如果你为生活的艰辛难过，被失意煎熬，请你走到大自然的怀抱中。那里不仅有春雪，还有初春的大地泥土的芬芳，有花草的清香和天籁之音。大自然有包治百病的各种灵丹妙药，还有春天的希望。

附：

春雪说明书

药品名称：春雪。

主要成分：水。

性状 ：本品为白色结晶体，内容物为白色不透明晶冰，无味。

功能主治：

1远离故乡的北方人。

2经常犯乡愁的人。

3正在经历心痛之事的人。

4渴望找到知音的人

规格 ：每片装02-05克

用法用量 ：无需口服或外用。一次为一疗程，疗程可连续。巩固疗效或预防复发，下春雪时，放下手边的工作，走到雪中，体验它，感受它。

不良反应 ：暂时没有发现。

禁忌 ：免疫力低下，易感冒人群，腿脚不方便人群，老幼病残孕及易滑倒人群慎用。

注意事项：

1对本品过敏者慎用。

2使用时如果出现任何不适反应，请立即回家喝热水，更严重者请立即去医院就诊。

储藏 ：大气中

包装 ：水膜

有效期 ：走不动为止。

执行标准：《开心药典》2018年版一部

批准文号：开心药准字K20180323

生产企业：自然界

以上春雪说明书没有科学依据，仅凭本人试验后觉得有效，故向同病相怜的好友免费提供。若有不适请勿投诉，自行解决。仅供参考，祝您健康！

、寒风刺骨，像针一样穿透心灵，这鬼天气，路边的行人已经绝迹了，飞鸟，走兽，消失的无影踪。

The cold wind pierces the heart like a needle In this ghostly weather, pedestrians on the roadside have disappeared Birds, animals and animals have disappeared without trace

、冬天的风，像一把喇叭，发出“呜，呜”的声音。小朋友们听到了，马上穿上厚厚的衣裳;小动物们听到了，都开始忙碌起来：有的在加紧运粮食，准备冬天的时候不挨饿;有的大吃大喝，因为它们要长时间不吃不喝，所以现在要贮存能量;大树听到了，脱下翠绿的衣服，换上金黄的冬装;只有松柏有所不同，它仍然穿着翠绿的衣服。

Winter wind, like a trumpet, makes a "whine, whine" sound When the children heard this, they immediately put on their thick clothes; when the all animals heard it, they began to be busy: some were busy transporting food to prepare for winter without hunger; some were eating and drinking too much, because they would not eat or drink for a long time, so now they had to store energy; the big trees heard that they took off their emerald clothes and put on their golden winter clothes; only the pine and cypress were different, they still wore them Wear emerald clothes

、春雪——这北国之春使者，你委实太美丽了，虽说冬雪洁白可爱，但哪抵得春雪潇洒自然？冬雪太庄严了，是沉静，又哪有春雪体柔骨净呢？

Spring Snow, the messenger of the Spring of the Northern Country, you are so beautiful Although winter snow is white and lovely, how can spring snow be natural Winter snow is too solemn It's quiet How can spring snow be soft and bony

、从开始哭着嫉妒，变成了笑着羡慕。时间是怎么样爬过了，我皮肤只有我自己最清楚，红豆，还没好好的感受。

From the beginning, crying and jealousy became laughing and envying How time has passed, my skin is only my own most clear, red beans, not a good feeling

、我认出，那些雪地上凌乱闪烁的脚印，是诗;而被踩得黯淡板结的路，是散文。落在树上的雪，不是嫁接，而是塑造。披上雪纱的世界，终于出现了轮廓。

I recognize that the footprints glittering in the snow are poems, while the dim and rigid road trampled on is prose Snow falling on trees is not grafting, but moulding The world covered with snow gauze finally appears outline

、这漫天飞舞的雪花，似羽毛、如玉屑，轻轻洒落，它们在天空中翩翩起舞，象烟雾一样轻灵，如柳絮一样轻软，它们那么纯洁，纯洁得晶莹透亮;它们那么轻盈，轻盈得悄无声息。每一片雪花就象一段悠扬、清新的音乐，似一首轻快、和谐的诗歌。

These flying snowflakes, like feathers and jade chips, gently sprinkle down They are dancing in the sky, as light as oke, as soft as willow catkins, they are so pure, pure and crystal-clear; they are so light, light and silent Each snowflake is like a melodious and fresh music, like a lively and harmonious poem

、冬天来了！西风呼啸着，像一个酷吏拿着鞭子不分青红皂白乱抽。光秃枝干被大风吹得上下摇摆，所剩不多几片树叶被风卷起在空中打着转儿，随后又被无情地甩在地上，任凭风戏耍，又无可奈何。风咆哮着，每经过一个地方，这儿便会“大变脸”。雪不停下着，在地上结了一层冰，人们都小心翼翼在上面走，可还是会有几个上班心急人们滑到，甩了个四脚朝

Winter is coming! The west wind whistled like a official whipping indiscriminately with a whip Bare branches and trunks were swayed up and down by the strong wind, and a few leaves were whirled around in the air by the wind Then they were mercilessly thrown to the ground, leaving the wind to play and helpless The wind is roaring, and every time it passes by, there will be a big change of face The snow keeps falling, and the ground is covered with ice People walk on it carefully, but there are still some eager workers who slip and shake their feet

、一素笔，一薄笺，想将满腹相思书撰。谁知诉情的开端，竟是那么地难。或许今生今世，我都无法写成完结那篇。一扇窗，一丝弦，孤处落寞无边。那无尽的想念，随着我的心碎，不小心滴落到了指尖，流淌在琴弦。于是，在天宇间流传的凄婉，是我无法言说的痛楚和心酸。一芯灯，一书卷，对繁星缱绻，向天涯无言，与凄凉作伴，拥思愁成眠。我望归的眼泪，夜夜浸湿枕畔。我好想好想在某夜，你用凝香的小手，能为我轻轻擦干。一壶茶，一枝烟，又能熬过多少时间。真不知道还要经历多久，才能停止思念。为什么我的爱，总是被你搁浅。还要历尽多少伤心磨难，才可以登上那相爱的船。秋风已寒，夜正阑珊，独倚栏杆，守望你曾经的携手相牵。坐看翠竹映浅潭，清风揉皱水底天。心怎堪，破残楼外，忽闻一声归雁。

A plain pen, a thin note, want to write Acacia books Who knows how difficult it is to start a complaint Maybe I can't finish it in this life A window, a string, lonely and endless That endless miss, with my heart broken, accidentally dripping to the fingertips, flowing in the string So, the sadness that spreads among the heavens is the pain and sadness that I can't say A core lamp, a book, to the stars, silent to the horizon, accompanied by desolation, embracing sadness into sleep I look back at the tears, wet the pillow at night I really want to think that one night, you can gently dry me with your fragrant little hands How long can a pot of tea and a cigarette last I really don't know how long it will take to stop missing Why is my love always stranded by you How many sad tribulations must we go through before we can board the boat of love Autumn wind has been cold, the night is fading, stand alone on the railings, watch you once hand in hand Sit and watch Cuizhu Ying shallow pool, the wind ruffles the water bottom Heart how can, broken building outside, suddenly heard a return to the geese

、初冬早晨充满着活力。那习习北风“倒吹”着树枝！恰似在迎接冬儿到来吧！也许，我对冬天情有独钟吧！这习习北风竟也变得温暖起来了！

The early winter morning is full of vitality The north wind blows backwards on the branches! It's like the arrival of winter Maybe I have a special love for winter The north wind is getting warmer

、风萧萧，雨细细，微微凉，晚风之中，点点滴滴的思绪，一如这纷纷零落的花瓣，带着凄凉，带着曾经的幽香，慢慢的堆砌，成了剪不断理还乱的情愫，迷离了曾经的记忆。

The wind is bleak, the rain is fine, the rain is , and the thoughts in the evening breeze are like the petals scattered in succession, with sadness and fragrance, slowly piling up, which has become the feeling of cutting and straightening out and confusing the memory of the past

、冬天的乡村，由于没有了绿树如荫的点缀，显得有点破败，由于很少有人出来，也就显得有些冷清。只是到中午的时候，人们才陆陆续续地走出，在阳光好的地方聚成一团儿。山墙根下翻阅阳光的人们，用传统的姿势默默地坚守着这块地方，不笑而笑，无语自语。有的甚至把帽檐往下一拉，遮住整个脸，不一会就发出了熟睡的鼾声。冬天的人们特别的能睡，也算是对一年辛苦劳作的一种补偿吧。早晨，往往在太阳已经升起很高了，才会听到大人喊孩子起床吃饭的声音，有时还会听到孩子的哭声，大概是惊扰了他的香梦了吧。

Winter countryside, because there is no green trees such as shade embellishment, it seems a bit dilapidated, because few people come out, it also seems a bit cold It was only at noon that people came out one after another and gathered in sunny places People who flip through the sunshine at the foot of the gable hold the place silently with their traditional posture, laughing without laughter and talking to themselves Some even pulled down the eaves of their hats to cover their faces, and soon snored soundly Winter's special ability to sleep is also a kind of compensation for a year's hard work In the morning, when the sun has risen very high, the voice of s calling children to get up for dinner and sometimes the cry of children can be heard, which probably disturbs his dream

、冬雪数九寒天，冰封千里。整个世界成了只大冰箱，山冷得在颤抖，河冻得僵硬了，空气也似乎要凝固起来。

Nine cold days in winter and thousands of miles in ice The whole world became a big refrigerator The mountains were shivering, the rivers were frozen stiff, and the air seemed to freeze

、寒风从教学楼中穿梭而过，呜呜咽咽的嘶吼是它脚步的回声;它从空旷的操场走过，呜呼呜呼的悲鸣是它沉重的叹息;它从五彩斑斓的山林中走过，唏唏哗哗，嗡嗡哄哄，犹如波涛汹涌的海洋，一波未平一波又起。

The cold wind shuttles through the teaching building, whining and roaring are the echoes of its feet; it walks through the open playground, whining and whining are its heavy sighs; it walks through the colorful mountains and woods, murmuring and buzzing, like the turbulent ocean, rising again and again

、其实冬天也和夏天一样，也是一个善变的季节。早晨还有一丝斜斜的阳光，渐渐地，天空中便会飘起闪着银光的雪花。开始时，雪花依稀可数，隐约难觅，仿佛天上有位神人，漫不经心地撒落了几个细碎的小雪粒。慢慢的，雪粒变成了雪片，像鹅毛似的，轻飘飘慢悠悠地往下落，纷纷扬扬，飘飘洒洒，像天女撒下的玉叶银花。真是“燕山雪花大如席，纷纷吹落轩辕台。”

In fact, winter is also a changeable season, just like summer In the morning, there is a slanting sunshine, gradually, the sky will be shining with silver snowflakes At first, the snowflakes were countless and difficult to find, as if there was a God and man in the sky, carelessly scattering a few all pieces of snow Slowly, the snow grains become snow flakes, like goose feathers, floating slowly and leisurely down, one after another, floating and sprinkling, like the Jade Leaf and Honeysuckle scattered by the goddess It is true that "Yanshan snowflakes are as big as a mat, one after another blows down Xuanyuan Tai"

、生命：生命是一条美丽而曲折的幽径，路旁有妍花的丽蝶，累累的美果，但我们很少去停留观赏，或咀嚼它，只一心一意地渴望赶到我们幻想中更加美丽的豁然开朗的大道。然而在前进的程途中，却逐渐树影凄凉，花蝶匿迹，果实无存，最后终于发觉到达一个荒漠。

Life: Life is a beautiful and winding path There are beautiful butterflies and beautiful fruits on the roadside But we seldom stop to watch it or chew it We only want to rush to the more beautiful and enlightened Avenue in our fantasy On the way forward, however, the trees grew desolate, the flowers and butterflies disappeared, and the fruits disappeared Finally, it was discovered that it had reached a desert

、今天早晨刚刚醒来，我就闻到了一股寒冷的气味。转身望望外面的景象，啊!居然下雪了!再看看温度计，温度已经下滑到了-°。无疑，这个冬天异常冷。我裹着全部的衣服，坐在椅子上，一股寒意突然袭来，我立马起身，发现椅子上已经结了冰。温度还在下滑当中，慢慢地落下万丈深渊。

Just waking up this morning, I elled a cold ell Turn around and look out at the scene, ah! It's snowing! Look at the thermometer again, the temperature has fallen to - Degree Undoubtedly, this winter is extremely cold Wrapped in all my clothes, I sat on the chair A sudden chill hit me I immediately got up and found that the chair was frozen The temperature is still falling, slowly falling into the abyss

、可天意不如人意，老天把所有冷气毫不吝啬地送给了我们，冻得要死人。无论我怎样缩手缩脚，冷气势头根本没有减弱意思。再看看其他人，要不就是和孙杰一样“金刚身”，要不就是把自己裹和大面包似，只有我，在这种死冷天 大衣，纯粹找冻。

But God's wishes are not satisfactory God gave us all the air-conditioning without stint It was freezing to death No matter how timid I am, the momentum of the air-conditioning has not diminished at all Look at other people, either like Sun Jie's "Diamond Bodies" or wrapped themselves up in bread, like me, in this cold and dead day without a coat, just looking for the cold

、原来，一个人的时候，孤单的徘徊，是那么的凄凉。曾以为，爱情，就算离别又怎样，随缘就好。可当真正的离开的时候，心口的疼痛，却无法抑制。

Originally, when you are alone, you wander so desolately I used to think that love, even if it is parting, is just as good as fate But when you really leave, the pain in your heart can not be restrained

、嗬！多么瑰丽雪景，雪后大地到处披上了银装，成了水晶童话世界。那一排排树木都自豪地绽开了满树“银花”，在阳光照耀下闪烁着白色动人光芒，我像进入了雪童话让我恋恋不舍，而落光叶子柳树枝头，侧垂下了许多玲珑剔透银条儿。真是“忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开”呀！

Ho! What a magnificent snowscape, the land covered with silver everywhere after the snow, has become a crystal fairy tale world The rows of trees are proud to blossom with "honeysuckles", shining white and moving light in the sunshine I feel like I am reluctant to part with the snow fairy tale, while the branches of fallen leaves and willows hang down many exquisite and delicate silver bars It's really like spring breeze overnight, thousands of trees and pears blossom! uuuuuuuuuuuu

、寒风呼呼的吹在我的鼻子上，我鼻子里的鼻涕流出来了;寒风吹在我的手上，吹第一次的时候，我的手没有木，可是寒风卷土重来，把我的手吹木了;寒风吹在我的脚上，吹到第五次，我的脚冻僵了，于是我使劲的跺脚。

The cold wind blew on my nose, and the runny nose came out of my nose; the cold wind blew on my hands, and for the first time, my hands had no wood, but the cold wind came back and blown my hands to wood; the cold wind blew on my feet, and for the fifth time, my feet were frozen and stiff, so I stamped my feet vigorously

、寒风中，我裹紧了厚重的大衣，喘着不均匀的粗气，迈者颤抖的脚步，走在回家的路上。凄凉的夜迷茫不了我那坚定的方向，昏暗的路灯照明了要前行的远方。寒风割在我的脸上，没有留下醒目的伤痕，然而带来了冰冷的疼痛。

In the cold wind, I wrapped up my heavy overcoat, gasped for uneven roughness, and trembled on my way home The bleak night can not confuse my firm direction, the dim street lights illuminate the distance to go The cold wind cut my face, leaving no striking scars, but it brought cold pain

、大雪随着寒冬来了，街道仿佛是银子铸成的，那么亮，那么有光辉，长长的冰柱像水晶的短剑挂在檐前，行人的呼吸也化作了一股股白烟。

With the arrival of heavy snow in winter, the streets seem to be made of silver, so bright, so brilliant, long icicles like crystal daggers hanging in front of the eaves, pedestrians'breathing also turned into a stream of white oke

、秋毫无预兆地来了，枯黄的叶子在空中打着圈划下一条优美的弧线，最后慢慢悠悠地躺在地上，勾起人缕缕愁思。或许正如古人所说吧，秋真的是一个悲凉的季节，载着淡淡的哀愁，充斥着浅浅的悲伤，而萧瑟的秋风更让人感到凄凉。

Autumn comes without warning The withered yellow leaves circle in the air and draw a beautiful arc Finally, they lie on the ground slowly and leisurely, arousing people's worries Perhaps as the ancients said, autumn is really a sad season, with light sadness, full of shallow sadness, and the bleak autumn wind is more bleak

、冬天的早晨虽然是迷茫，但是，她毕竟已经冲破了寒夜的黑暗给大家带来了曙光;冬天的早晨虽是寒冷的，但是她孕育着生机一片，当春分吹来的时候她把美丽带给人间。

Winter morning is confused, but after all, she has broken through the darkness of the cold night and brought dawn to everyone Winter morning is cold, but she is pregnant with vitality, when the spring equinox blows, she brings beauty to the world

、行走于红尘，岁月带给我们的不仅仅是皱纹的滋生，还有对生命的真悟。当岁月风吹过，吹落了懵懂无知，吹走了抱怨凄凉，却吹开了成熟智慧的花朵！沉淀，升华，收藏，岁月之痕被一个人自然地划出，生命也在这个痕迹上沿正轨前行。渐行渐远，渐远渐美，最终，走向辉煌的顶峰。

Walking in the red dust, the years bring us not only the breeding of wrinkles, but also the true understanding of life When the wind blows past, it blows away ignorance, complaints and desolation, but blows open the flowers of mature wisdom! Sedimentation, sublimation, collection, the traces of time are drawn naturally by a person, and life is also on the right track on this traces Gradually, gradually, gradually beautiful, and eventually, to the peak of brilliance

、当小雪花飘飘悠悠地落在地上，仿佛给大地盖上了毛毯;落在房屋上，想给房子披上了棉衣;它落在大树上时，想给树穿上了银装;它落在汽车上，像一层层白奶油。这情景沁人心脾，令人陶醉!四周白茫茫一片，银装素裹，真是美不胜收啊!

When a snowflake falls on the ground, it seems to cover the ground with a blanket; when it falls on the house, it wants to put a cotton-padded coat on the house; when it falls on the tree, it wants to put a silver coat on the tree; when it falls on the car, it looks like a layer of white cream This scene is refreshing and intoxicating! It's so beautiful that it's surrounded by a vast expanse of white and plain silver

、冬天，大地散发出一种诱人的芬芳，那种比百鸟争鸣!包让人心醉比秋雨，更能让人透彻心扉那是美的带名词，更是让人沉醉的麻醉剂冬天!是万物枯萎的带名词，但它亦是万物苏醒前的报信鸟!那就是——雪。纷飞的雪一片片从头顶落下，你会感觉到一阵阵轻松，好似每一根神经，都在欢快的跳着跳着……

In winter, the earth emits an attractive fragrance, which is more than the contention of birds! Bags make people more intoxicated than autumn rain, which is a noun of beauty, but also an intoxicating winter! It is a noun of withered things, but it is also a new oy before all things come to life! That is, snow! uuuuuuuuu Flying snow falling from the top of your head, you will feel a burst of relaxation, as if every nerve is jumping happily

、冬衬托出了秋的凄凉。当天李易安的帘卷西风，人比黄花瘦，凄苦而孤独，于是满地黄花堆积，憔悴损，如今有谁堪摘？一阵阵瑟瑟凉风伴着丝丝春雨，这次第，怎一个愁字了得？两位女子在这黄花飘零时互诉惆怅，惹人心碎。这是秋的愁情与怅然。

Winter sets off the desolation of autumn Li Yi'an's curtain rolled westerly that day People were thinner than yellow flowers They were sad and lonely So they piled up and pined Who can pick them now A rustling breeze accompanied by a silk spring rain, this time, how a sad word When the yellow flowers drift away, the two women mutually complain of melancholy, which is heartbreaking This is autumn's sadness and melancholy

、漫步校园，只见整座校园成了银妆素裹世界；矗立教学大楼披上了洁白素装；小松树枝条变成了臃肿银条；嫩绿树叶与红彤彤花瓣布满了晶莹霜花。这一切真是难以用语言形容，令我赏心悦目、心旷神怡。

Walking around the campus, we can see that the whole campus has become a world of silver co etics; the standing teaching building has been covered with white plain clothes; the branches of pines have become bloated silver stripes; the green leaves and red petals are covered with glittering frost flowers It's hard to describe all this in words It makes me happy and relaxed

、寒蝉凄切：天冷蝉不再叫或低声叫，发出的声音凄凉悲切，象征着深秋季节。例：寒蝉凄切，冷雨初歇。

The cold cicada is miserable: the cold cicada no longer calls or whispers, and its voice is miserable and sad, which symbolizes the late autumn season Example: The cold cicada is sad and the cold rain begins to rest

、冬天乡村，由于没有了绿树如荫点缀，显得有点破败，由于很少有人出来，也就显得有些冷清。只是到中午时候，人们才陆陆续续地走出，在阳光好地方聚成一团儿。山墙根下翻阅阳光人们，用传统姿势默默地坚守着这块地方，不笑而笑，无语自语。有甚至把帽檐往下一拉，遮住整个脸，不一会就发出了熟睡鼾声。冬天人们特别能睡，也算是对一年辛苦劳作一种补偿吧。早晨，往往在太阳已经升起很高了，才会听到大人喊孩子起床吃饭声音，有时还会听到孩子哭声，大概是惊扰了他香梦了吧。

In winter, the countryside is a bit dilapidated because of the absence of green trees such as shade decoration Because few people come out, it seems a little cold It was only at noon that people came out one after another and gathered in a sunny place Looking through the sunshine people at the foot of the gable, they held the place silently with their traditional posture, laughing without laughter and talking to themselves Some even pulled down the eaves of their hats to cover their faces and soon snored soundly In winter, people can sleep very well, which is a kind of compensation for a year's hard work In the morning, often when the sun has risen very high, you will hear the voice of s calling children to get up and eat Sometimes you will hear children crying, which probably disturbs his dreams

生机勃勃、美丽景色等。

1、生机勃勃：春天是万物苏醒的季节，一切都焕发活力，在《春雪》中，春天的到来象征着新的开始和希望，给人们带来了生机勃勃的感觉。

2、美丽景色：春天的景色美丽而宜人，在小说中，作者通过对春天的描绘，展现了鸟语花香、绿草如茵的自然景观，给读者带来愉悦和享受。

3、情感升华：春天与爱情和情感联系在一起，在《春雪》中，主人公胡适和许广平之间的爱情故事发生在春天，春天的氛围让情感更加浓烈，增添了戏剧性和感人之处。

4、希望与改变：春天代表着希望和改变的力量，在《春雪》中，春天的到来标志着社会变革的开始，引发了主人公们对封建旧制度的反思和追求新生活的渴望。