一篇关于跳绳运动的英文介绍

来自维基：

A jump rope, skipping rope, or skip rope is the primary tool used in the game of skipping played by children and many young adults, where one or more participants jump over a rope swung so that it passes under their feet and over their heads This may consist of one participant turning and jumping the rope, or a minimum of three participants taking turns, two of whom turn the rope while one or more jumps Sometimes the latter is played with two turning ropes; this form of the activity is called Double Dutch and is significantly more difficult Jump-rope rhymes are often chanted beginning when the skipper jumps in and ending when the skipper is tripped up

In contrast to running, jumping rope is unlikely to lead to knee damage since the impact of each jump or step is absorbed by the balls of both feet rather than the heels This decreases the ground reaction forces through the patella-femoral joint greatly Jumping rope also helps strengthen the arms and shoulders This combination of an aerobic workout and coordination-building footwork has made jumping rope a popular form of exercise for athletes, especially boxers and wrestlers Individuals or groups can participate in the exercise, and learning proper jump rope technique is simple compared to many other athletic activities The exercise is also appropriate for a wide range of ages and fitness levels Jumping rope is particularly effective in an aerobic routine combined with other activities, such as walking, biking, or running

Competition

A young girl playing on a jump ropeJump rope is a sport, practiced at a competitive level for young kids or adults Athletes compete in individual and team events using single ropes or double-Dutch In freestyle routines, jumpers have a set time limit to demonstrate a combination of skills; in many competitions these are choreographed to music During the speed events, athletes try to complete as many jumps as possible within a particular amount of time For example, the world record for 30 second speed is 188 jumps The FISAC-IRSF World Jump Rope Championships is held in July every other year In 2006 Toronto, Canada hosted the event and in 2008 it was held in South Africa The 4th Asian Rope Skipping Championship was held on 9 February 2007 at the Talkatora Indoor Stadium, New Delhi, India Jump rope exhibitions are also frequently staged at events such as festivals, charity functions, and sporting half-time shows

Though many only see jump rope as a simple, fun activity, those familiar with its development of a competitive side consider it a sport Serious jump rope athletes train rigorously year-round Jumping rope takes immense strength, endurance, focus, and patience, and can be much more than a schoolyard game of chanting rhymes

In the United States, the main jump rope organization is USA Jump Rope USAJR is composed of hundreds of jump roping teams and hundreds of jumpers from all over the country These teams attend workshops, training camps, perform for the public, and compete against each other throughout the year USA Jump Rope sponsors various regional competitions and a national competition at Walt Disney World's Wide World of Sports Complex in Orlando, Florida every June In 2009 the Competition was held in Galveston, Texas USA Jump Rope Nationals is broadcast by ESPN annually Competing teams consist of athletes of all ages, but are most commonly graduate school to high school-aged individuals

Historically in the United States there were two competing jump rope organizations: the International Rope Skipping Organization (IRSO), and the World Rope Skipping Federation (WRSF) IRSO focused on stunt-oriented and gymnastic/athletic type jump rope moves, while the WRSF appreciated the aesthetics and form of jump roping In 1995 these two organizations merged to form The United States Amateur Jump Rope Federation (USAJRF), which was recently renamed USA Jump Rope to fit the trend of other Olympic and Olympic-hopeful sports

问题：how many kinds jumping rope techniques there are

答：

Some of the techniques that can be used when jumping rope are:

Basic jump

This is where both feet are slightly apart and jump at the same time over the rope Beginners should master this technique first before moving onto more advanced techniques

Alternate foot jump (speed step)

This style consists of using alternate feet to jump off the ground This technique can be used to effectively double the number of skips per minute as compared to the above technique

Criss-cross

This method is similar to the basic jump with the only difference being that while jumping, the left hand goes to the right part of the body and vice versa for the right hand

Double under

To perform a double under, the participant needs to jump up a bit higher than usual while swinging the rope twice under his feet It is possible to have the rope swing three times under the feet (triple under) In fact, in competitive jump rope, triples, quadruples ("quads"), and quintuples ("quins") are not uncommon

Combination jumps

There are many more difficult jump roping tricks that combine two or more of these techniques to make a single trick These combinations can also be used in Chinese Wheel, Double Dutch, Egg Beater, triangle and Long Rope

Toad

The toad is a complicated trick where the jumper performs the "Cross" manoeuvre with their leg intersecting the arms

Other

Many other variations are possible, including: "skier", a side-to-side jump keeping the feet together; "bell", a front-and-back jump keeping the feet together; "scissors", a jump putting one foot forward and the other back, then switching back-and-forth; "jumping jack", a jump putting the feet apart and then together; and "can-can" a jump with one leg up and bent, followed by a jump with both feet on ground, followed by a jump kicking the foot out

rope skipping

英 [rəup ˈskipiŋ]  美 [rəup ˈskipiŋ] 

n 跳绳

rope

英 [rəʊp]  美 [rop] 

n 绳，绳索

vt 捆，绑

vi 拧成绳状

n (Rope)人名；(英)罗普；(芬)罗佩

skipping

英 [skɪpɪŋ]  美 [skɪpɪŋ] 

n 跳跃；暂时把货物腾空

v 跳过（skip的ing形式）；轻快的跳；遗漏

扩展资料

短语

1、rope-skipping 跳绳

2、China Rope-skipping competition 中国跳绳竞赛

3、Plays the rope skipping 儿童玩跳绳小游戏

双语例句

1、Skipping, rope skipping, jump-rope, or whatever they want to call it 

跳转，跳绳，跳跃，人们用任何喜欢的名字来命名。

2、It includes 45 types of activities from rope skipping to the triathlon 

其中包括从跳绳到体育三项全能的45种运动。

3、I like sports, in particular, rope skipping , skipping exercise can be 

我喜欢体育，尤其是跳绳，跳绳可以锻炼身体。

1、跳绳，是一人或众人在一根环摆的绳中，做各种跳跃动作的运动游戏。

2、跳绳，作为一种古老的汉族民俗娱乐活动，自南宋以来，百姓每逢佳节都要搞跳绳比赛。

3、跳绳是一项极佳的健体运动，能有效训练个人的反应和耐力，有助保持个人体态。

4、跳绳花样繁多，可简可繁，随时可做，很容易学会，成为现今在全世界流行的健身方法。

Jump rope, it is a person or place in the line of the people in a ring, all jumps of sports games

Jump rope, as a kind of ancient han nationality folk entertainment, since the southern song dynasty, people have to skip the game every holiday season

Rope skipping is a excellent fitness sport, can effective training reaction and endurance of the individual, will help keep your posture

Jump rope varied, but Jane is numerous, can be done at any time, it is easy to learn, become the popular exercise method in the whole world

一、跳绳的英语单词是skip，音标英 [skɪp]、美 [skɪp]。

二、释义：

1、vi跳;跳绳;悄悄溜走;快速转移

They can also play skip rope and hide-and-seek 

孩子还可以玩跳绳和捉迷藏。

2、vt跳过;略过;漏过;不做（应做的事等）

I'll skip the next chapter 

我将略过下一章。

3、n跳跃;跳，蹦跳;废料桶（装工地废料，由卡车拖走）

She gave a little skip of joy 

她两兴得轻轻蹦跳。

三、词源解说：

1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古北欧语的skopa，意为跳过，跑；最初源自原始日耳曼语的skupanan。

扩展资料：

一、词语用法：

v (动词)

1、skip的基本意思是指小孩或小动物“轻盈、优美、迅速地蹦〔跳〕”,有活泼过度的含义。引申可表示“跳读”,也可表示“溜走”。

2、skip既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,一般接物作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与over, through等连用。

3、skip的过去式和过去分词均为skipped。

二、词汇搭配：

1、skip for joy 欢跳

2、skip from one subject to another 说话东拉西扯

3、skip in reading 跳读

4、skip into a house 蹦蹦跳跳地进屋

5、skip out of sb's way 闪开给某人让路

一、rope skipping

n跳绳

1、I finally learned to rope skipping! 

我终于学会了跳绳！

2、I like rope skipping 

喜欢上跳绳。

二、skip

英 [skɪp]   美 [skɪp]  

vi跳;跳绳;悄悄溜走;快速转移

vt跳过;略过;漏过;不做（应做的事等）

n跳跃;跳，蹦跳;废料桶（装工地废料，由卡车拖走）

1、They can also play skip rope and hide-and-seek 

孩子还可以玩跳绳和捉迷藏。

2、We were standing watching them skip rope 

我们站在那里看他们跳绳。

扩展资料

相关词：

一、play game

玩游戏;开始游戏;做游戏;开始新游戏;打游戏

1、I like to play games with you 

我喜欢和你们做游戏。

2、I always play games with my father 

我总是和我爸爸玩游戏。

二、kicking shuttlecock

n踢毽子

Kids'games such as kicking shuttlecock, hopscotch, reading picture-story books and playing marbles were popular 

踢毽子、跳房子、看小人书、打玻璃弹珠是小孩子们常玩的游戏。