put的所有短语

put的所有短语,第1张

• put about 航海

1 使…转向:改变方向或使…改变方向;从一个航向转到另一个航向或使从一个航向转到另一个航向

• put across

1 使被理解:陈述以使被清楚地理解或迅速地接受

Tried to put her views across during the hearing

在听讼过程中试图使她的观点能被清楚地理解

2 搞成:用欺骗或计谋完成或贯彻

• put away

1 抛弃;舍弃

Put all negative thoughts away

抛弃所有消极的思想

2 非正式用语 吃掉,喝掉:乐意并很快地吃光或喝光(食物或饮料)

Put away the dinner in just a few minutes

就在几分钟内吃光了晚餐

3 非正式用语 关进精神病医院

4 埋葬

The injured cat was put away

这个受伤的猫被杀死了

5 把收起;放好

Put away the tools after work, will you

工作结束后请把工具收拾好。

• put by

1 储存…备用:节约以供后来的使用

My grandmother puts by her fresh vegetables

我的祖母把她的新鲜蔬菜搁在一边存下来

• put down

1 记入名单

2 制止,取缔:使变得不起作用

Put down a rebellion

镇压了一起暴乱

Put down rumors

制止流言

3 使(动物)无痛苦的死亡

4 羞辱,使丢脸

Her parents put her down for failing the course

她的父母因为她考试不及格而批评她

He tried to put down her knowledge of literature

他试图贬低她的文学知识

“Many status games seem designed to put down others”( -- Alvin F Poussaint)

“许多权位竞争好象是为战胜别人而设计的”( -- 阿尔文F普森特)

5 归因于…

Just put him down as a sneak

他被归入鬼鬼祟祟的那一类人

Let's put this disaster down to experience

让我们把这次灾难归因于经验不足

6 吃光,喝光:很容易地吃光或喝光(食物或饮料);吃光

Puts down three big meals a day

一天吃掉三顿大餐

• put forth

1 生长

Plants put forth new growth in the spring

植物在春天里开始新的生长

2 表现;发挥

At least put forth a semblance of effort when you scrub the floor

当你擦地板时至少能表现出努力的样子

3 提出:提出以供考虑

Put forth an idea

提出一个想法

• put forward

1 提出:提议以供考虑

Put forward a new plan

提出一个新计划

• put in

1 提交:提出…的正式提议

Put in a plea of guilty

正式提出犯罪诉讼

2 插入,插话

He put in a good word for me

他插进来为我说了一句好话

3 花时间:在某一场所或工作上花费(时间)

The inmate had put in six years at hard labor She put in eight hours behind a desk

犯人已经做了六年的苦工。她在花了八小时办公

4 种植

We put in 20 rows of pine trees

我们种植了20排松树

5 航海 进港:进入口岸或港口

The freighter puts in at noon

货轮中午时进入港口

• put off

1 设法使…等待:劝说使…拖延下步行动

Put off paying the bills

拖延付清帐单

Managed to put off the creditors for another week

设法说服债主晚一个星期再来

2 脱下;丢弃

Put off a sweater

脱下毛衣

3 使厌恶:使厌恶;使反感,如由于不礼貌

His indifferent attitude has put us off

他的冷淡态度使我们对他很反感

4 使用假钞或卖假货

• put on

1 穿衣服;穿上

Put on a coat; put socks on

穿上外衣;穿上袜子

2 运用;使活动

Put on the brakes

刹闸

3 假装

Put on an English accent

假装带有英国口音

4 俚语 戏弄:戏弄或使(别人)误入歧途

You're putting me on!

你在开我的玩笑

5 增加

Put on weight

增加体重

6 产生;履行

Put on a variety show

举行一次杂耍演出

• put out

1 熄灭

Put out a fire

扑灭一场大火

2 航海 出航:离开,如口岸或港口;出发

3 逐出

Put out a drunk

赶走醉汉

4 出版

Put out a weekly newsletter

发行时事周刊

5 触犯或激怒

Did our early arrival put you out

我们提早到达是不是使您很不方便

I was put out by his attention to the television set

我被他对电视节目的关注激怒了

6 棒球 使跑垒者出局

7 粗俗用语 俚语 性生活上频繁,尤其用于妇女

• put over

1 延期;耽误

2 做成:使承认,尤其是为了欺骗时

Tried to put a lie over, but to no avail

试图用谎言瞒过去,但没有成功

• put through

1 做成:达到成功的终点

Put the project through on time; put through a number of new laws

按时完成了项目;通过许多新法律

2 使…从事、遭遇

He put me through a lot of trouble

他使我遇到许多麻烦

3 接通(电话)

The operator put me through on the office line

接线生给我接通了办公室的电话

• put to 航海

1 驶向岸边

• put together

1 建造;创造

Put together a new bookcase; put together a tax package

做一个新书橱;整理出一叠报税单

• put up

1 建立;建造

2 保存;把…装罐

Put up six jars of jam

做六罐果酱

3 提名

Put up a candidate at a convention

在会议上对一个候选人进行提名

4 提供:提前提供(资金)

Put up money for the new musical

为这个新音乐剧提前筹备资金

5 为…提供食宿

Put a friend up for the night

留宿朋友过夜

6 体育运动 惊起:被惊出隐藏处的用来狩猎的动物

Put up grouse

赶出松鸡

7 拿去卖

Put up his antiques

拍卖他的古董

8 进行:使从事于;继续进行

Put up a bluff

故弄玄虚

Put up a good fight

展开一场激烈的争斗

• put upon

1 强加于;使…负担过重

He was always being put upon by his friends

他总是受朋友的欺负

• not know where to put oneself

1 (非正式)十分尴尬,局促不安

• put something behind one

1 把(不快的感受)置于脑后

They have tried to put their grief behind them and rebuild their lives

他们千方百计把悲痛置于脑后,重建生活。

• put the clocks back (或 forward)

1 (根据官方有关调整时间的决定)把时钟拨慢(或拨快)

• put someone's eyes out

1 (尤指粗暴地)弄瞎…的眼睛

• put one's hands together

1 鼓掌,拍手

I want you all to put your hands together for Barry

我想让大家为巴里鼓掌。

• put one's hands up

1 举手投降

• put it (或 oneself) about

1 (英,非正式)(在性行为方面)乱交

• put it there

1 (非正式)〔表示同意或祝贺的用语〕握手吧

Put it there Steven, we beat them, so we did

咱们握手吧,史蒂文!我们打败了他们,不是吗!。

• put it to

1 对(某人)直言不讳

I put it to him that he was just a political groupie

我向他直言,说他只不过是个政治上的狂热追随者。

• put one over on

1 (非正式)欺骗,愚弄

• put up or shut up

1 (非正式)要么讲出正当理由要么闭嘴

They called for the minister to either put up or shut up

他们要求部长要么证明自己有理要么闭嘴。

• put about

1 (航海)(轮船)掉转航向

• put someone about

1 (主苏格兰,北英格兰)使烦恼;使焦虑;使麻烦

• put something about

1 传播,散布(消息,谣言)

• put something across (或 over)

1 使被接受,使被理解

• put something aside

1 存(钱),储蓄

2 忘记;抛弃(某物,尤指感情或过去的分歧)

• put someone away informal 非正式

1 把…关进监狱(或精神病院)

He deserves to be put away forever

他只配被永远关在牢里。

2 (体育运动用语)击败对方

They wasted a chance to put the other team away

他们队丧失了击败对手的好机会。

• put something away

1 存(钱),储蓄

2 (非正式)(大量)吃喝

3 同 put something down (见后面义项3)

4 (非正式)(体育运动用语)处理,对付(射门,投篮)

• put something back

1 推迟(事件)

• put something by

1 同 put something aside (见前面义项1)

• put someone down

1 (非正式)使窘迫;奚落

2 (车辆,飞机)让(乘客)下去

Driving back into town, he put them down near their homes

他把车开回城里后让他们在家门口下了车。

3 把(婴儿)放下睡觉

• put something down

1 写下,记录,登记

He's putting a few thoughts down on paper

他正在把一些想法写在纸上。

2 取缔;镇压(叛乱,政变,暴乱)

3 杀死(生病的、受伤的或衰老的动物)

4 付(定金)

He put a thousand down and paid the rest over six months

他先付了1,000定金,然后在六个月内付清了其余款项。

5 储藏,储备(食品,酒)

6 使(飞机)降落(或着陆)

• put someone down as

1 认为…是,以为…是

I'd have put you down as a Vivaldi man

我本以为你是个维瓦尔迪那样的作曲家。

• put someone down for

1 报名参加(或做);登记订阅

He put his son down for Eton

他替儿子报名上伊顿公学。

• put something down to

1 把…归因于

If I forget anything, put it down to old age

假如我忘记了什么,那只怪年龄大了。

• put someone forward

1 推荐

He put me forward as head of publicity

他推荐我做广告主管。

• put something forward

1 提出(计划,建议,理论)

• put in at/into

1 (轮船)入(港)

• put someone in

1 指派

He was put in to rescue the company by the stockbrokers

他受股票经纪人之托来挽救这家公司。

• put something in/into

1 正式提出,提交

The airport had put in a claim for damages

机场已正式提出赔偿损失的要求。

2 把时间(或精力)用于

Employed mothers put in the longest hours of all women

在所有妇女中,有工作的母亲们付出的时间最长。

3 把资金(或资源)投于

• put someone off

1 取消(或推迟)与…的约会

He'd put off Martin until nine o'clock

他已把与马丁见面的时间推迟到9点钟。

2 使失去兴趣(或热情)

She wanted to be a nurse, but the thought of night shifts put her off

她想当护士,但一想到值夜班又使她打消了这个念头。

3 扰乱;妨碍;阻止

You're just trying to put me off my game

你只不过想阻止我参加比赛。

• put something off

1 推迟;拖延

They can't put off a decision much longer

他们无法把决定再继续拖下去。

• put someone on

1 (成队比赛运动用语)使(选手)出赛

• put something on

1 穿上(衣服);戴上(眼镜);佩带(珠宝)

Juliet had put on a cotton dress

朱丽叶穿上了棉布衣服。

2 使(装置)运转

Shall I put the light on

要打开灯吗?。

3 组织(展览,事件);上演(戏剧)

4 在(费用)上增加特定数量

The news put 12 pence on the share price

这条消息使股价长了12便士。

5 装出,假装(某种表情,口音等)

He put on a lugubrious look

他装出一副可怜相。

6 在…押赌注

He put £1,000 on the horse to win

他在即将获胜的那匹马上押了1,000英镑。

• put someone on to

1 使注意,使关注(有用、有名或有趣的人或物)

Pike put me on to the Department's Legal Section

派克将我的注意力吸引到该局的法律部。

• put out for

1 (非正式,主北美)同意与…发生性关系

• put someone out

1 给…带来麻烦(或不便),打扰

Would it put you out too much to let her visit you for a couple of hours

让她来拜访几个小时是否会给您带来太多的麻烦?。

2 (体育运动用语)击败并淘汰对手(或对方)

3 (尤指用麻醉药)使失去知觉

• put something out

1 扑灭,熄灭

Fire crews from Grangetown put out the blaze

从格兰奇镇赶来的消防人员把大火扑灭了。

2 摆出;把…准备好

She put out glasses and paper napkins

她摆好了玻璃杯和餐巾纸。

3 出版;公布,发布;广播

A limited-edition single was put out to promote the album

发行限定版单曲唱片以促销该专辑。

4 使脱位,扭伤

She fell off her horse and put her shoulder out

她从马背上掉下来扭伤了肩膀。

5 (公司)分包,发包

6 (发动机,电动机)产生(动力)

The non-turbo is expected to put out about 250bhp

这台非涡轮发动机预计能产生250个制动马力。

• put something over

1 同前面 put something across

2 (北美)推迟,拖延

Let's put the case over for a few weeks

让我们把此事推后几周。

• put someone through

1 为…接通电话

put me through to the police office, please

请替我接通警察局。

2 使遭受痛苦

I hate Brian for what he put me through

我恨布赖恩使我受苦。

3 为(孩子)付费上学(或上大学)

• put something through

1 做成,完成

He put through a reform programme to try to save the regime

他完成了一项旨在挽救政权的改革计划。

• put someone to

1 给…带来(麻烦,困难)

I don't want to put you to any trouble

我不想给你带来任何麻烦。

• put something to

1 向…提交(或提出)

We are making a takeover bid and putting an offer to the shareholders

我们正在做收购投标,向股东们报价。

2 把…专门用于(某一用途)

They put the land to productive use

他们把这块地作为生产用地。

3 使交配

• put something together

1 装配;聚集

He can take a clock apart and put it back together again

他能拆卸钟表然后再装起来。

They decided to put a new band together

他们决定组织一个新的乐队。

• put someone under

1 同 put someone out(见前面义项3)

• put someone up

1 为…提供膳宿

2 提出(或举荐)…作候选人,提名

The party had put up a candidate in each constituency

该党在每一选区都提出了一名候选人。

• put something up

1 建造,搭建

I put up the tent and cooked a meal

我搭起帐篷,开始做饭。

2 举(手)回答(或提问)

3 张贴,公布(通知,招牌,海报)

4 (主英)提高(或增加)…的费用

I'm afraid I've got to put your rent up

恐怕不得不提高你的租金。

5 为(企业)提供赞助

The sponsors are putting up £5,000 for the event

发起人将为此事赞助5,000英镑。

6 把…拿出来出售(或拍卖)

7 使(猎物)走出掩蔽处

8 (古)把(剑)插入鞘内

• put someone up to

1 (非正式)怂恿(或鼓动)…做(坏事,蠢事)

Who else would play a trick like that on me I expect Rose put him up to it

别人谁会那样欺骗我?估计是罗斯鼓动他干的。

2 (古)把…通知(或告诉)

习惯用语

• put down roots

1 扎根于:在某地建立永久的住所

• put it to (someone)俚语

1 担负过重的任务或工作

2 责备

3 不公平地利用…

4 直率地摆明情况:以一种强有力的、直率的态度向(另外的人)摆出形势的实际情况

• put (one) in mind

1 想起

You put me in mind of your grandmother

你使我想起你的祖母

• put (one's) finger on

1 认出,识别

I can't put my finger on the person in that photograph

我认不出照片中的那个人

• put (one's) foot down

1 采取坚定的立场

• put (one's) foot in (one's) mouth

1 做不得体的评论

• put paid to多用于英国

1 结束;使…休息

“We've given up saying we only kill to eat; Kraft dinner and freeze-dried food have put paid to that one”( -- Margaret Atwood)

“我们已经放弃说我们只是尽力地吃;卡夫晚餐和冻干的食物已经使我们停止了”( -- 玛格丽特•阿特伍德)

• put (someone) through (someone's) paces

1 使…表现能力或技术;考验

The drama coach put her students through their paces before the first performance

这位戏剧老师要她的学生们表演前接受考查

• put (someone) up to

1 作恶作剧:使(某人)做出滑稽的、恶作剧的或恶毒的行为

My older brother put me up to making a prank telephone call

我大哥让我打了一个恶作剧的电话

• put the arm on 或 put the bite on 或 put the squeeze on 俚语

1 向别人要钱

• put the finger on俚语

1 告发

The witness put the finger on the killer

目击者告发了谋杀者

• put the make on俚语

1 取得性生活的进展

• put the screws to 或 put the screws on 俚语

1 强制性压力:以一种极端的态度对别人施加压力

• put the skids on俚语

1 停止

“Sacrificing free speech to put the skids on prurient printed matter is not the correct path, the courts said”( -- Curtis J Sitomer)

“法庭认为,将自由言论牺牲来停止已印出的好色事件不是正确的道路”( -- 柯蒂斯J锡托莫)

• put to bed非正式用语

1 印刷前最后准备:为(例如报纸)的印刷而做最后的准备

2 最后准备:为完成(一个项目)而做最后的准备

• put to it

1 造成极大的困难

We were put to it to finish the book on time

我们很难按时读完这本书

• put two and two together

1 得出结论:从现存的证据或迹象中得出合适的结论

• put up or shut up俚语

1 要就辩护要就闭嘴:不得不毫无怨言地忍受(不愉快的事情)或采取必要的行动来转移不愉快事件的根源

• put up with

1 忍受:毫无怨言地忍受

We had to put up with the inconvenience

我们不得不忍受不便之

建议某人做某事,英语是:

1、give a suggestion to sb to do sth

2、give sb a suggestion to do sth

3、make a suggestion that sb should do sth。

其他类似建议某人做某事英文用法

1、advise sb to do sth

2、recommend sb to do sth

扩展资料:

suggestion  n建议,意见,暗示

复数: suggestions

①意见,建议

Your suggestions are unworkable

你的建议是行不通的。

He made the suggestion that the political prisoners (should) be set free

他提议释放政治犯。

②暗示,迹象

I detected a suggestion of malice in his remarks

我觉察出他说的话略带恶意。

同义词辨析:

①意见,建议

advice, opinion, progposal, suggestion, recommendation, view

这些名词均含"意见,建议"之意。

advice:普通用词,侧重依据个人经验、学识和正确判断而提出的忠言。

opinion:日常用词,泛指对某事物的想法和意见。

progposal:指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议。

suggestion:普通用词,语气比advice婉转客气,也不如proposal正式。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议,有时含所提建议不一定正确,仅供参考的意味。

recommendation:指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。

view:侧重指对重大的或引起公众关注的问题所持的看法和态度。

②暗示,暗指

hint, implication, suggestion

这些名词均有"暗示,暗指"之意。

hint: 最常用用词,多指无意中的,间接的暗示。

implication: 指对某事不公开发表自己的意见,仅用语言动作或表情表明态度,要对方进行推断。

suggestion: 既可指比较明显的暗示,又可指客观上流露出的迹象。

告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth。

重点词汇:tell

英[tel]美[tel]

v告诉;告知;提供(情况);说明;显示;讲述;说;表达。

n [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩;[方言]讲的话;谈话;传闻。

[例句]I've told you time after time not to do that

我一再告诉过你不要干那件事。

词义辨析

say,speak,state,talk,tell,utter这些动词均有“说、讲”之意。

say最普通常用词,指用语言表达思想,着重所说的内容。

speak侧重于说话动作的本身,着重说话的能力而不在内容,比如能说某种语言。

state较正式用词,通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实,既强调内容又注重语气。

talk普通用词,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,可指单方面较长谈话,和speak一样,着重说活动作而不侧重内容。

tell指告诉或讲述。

utter着重说话的行为,常指声音的使用,突出用噪子发声。

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