外国名著经典英语段落

　阅读名著，牵手大师，可以增长见识，启迪智慧，提高英语能力和人文素养。下面是我带来的外国名著经典英语段落，欢迎阅读!

　 外国名著经典英语段落1

　A Tale of Two Cities——《双城记》

　They said of him that it was the most peaceful face ever seen there What passed through Sydney Carton's mind as he walked those last steps to his death Perhaps he saw into the future

　'I see Barsad, Defarge, the judges, all dying under this terrible machine I see a beautiful city being built in this terrible place I see that new people will live here, in real freedom I see the lives for whom I give my life, happy and peaceful in that England which I shall never see again I see Lucie when she is old, crying for me on this day every year, and I know that she and her husband remember me until their deaths I see their son, who has my name, now a man I see him become a famous lawyer and make my name famous by his work I hear him tell his son my story

　It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done; it is a far far better rest than I go to, than I have ever known'

　人们谈论他说他的脸是在那种地方见过的最平静的脸。当西德尼·卡登迈着最后的步伐向死亡走去时，他的脑海中想到了什么呢也许他看到了未来……

　“我看到巴萨德、德法热、法官们都在这个可怕的机器下面死去。我看见一个美丽的城市正在这片可怕的土地上建立起来。我看到新一代的人民将在真正的自由中生活。我看到我为之付出生命的人们，他们幸福安宁的生活在我再也见不到的英国。我看见路西年老的时候，每一年的这一天都会为我哭泣，我知道她和她的丈夫会一直到死都记着我。我看见他们的儿子，有着和我一样的名字，现在长成了一个男人。我看见他成了一位著名的律师并通过他的工作而使我扬名四方。我听见他给他的儿子讲起我的 故事 。

　我做的是一件很好的事。它远远好过我所做的所有的事。它将是一个很好的长眠，远比我所知道的要好。”

　 外国名著经典英语段落2

　Hamlet’ Monologue ——<<哈姆雷特的独白>>

　To be, or not to be- that is the question:

　Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer

　The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune

　Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,

　And by opposing end them To die- to sleep-

　No more; and by a sleep to say we end

　The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks

　That flesh is heir to 'Tis a consummation

　Devoutly to be wish'd To die- to sleep

　To sleep- perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub!

　For in that sleep of death what dreams may come

　When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,

　Must give us pause There's the respect

　That makes calamity of so long life

　For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,

　Th' oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely,

　The pangs of despis'd love, the law's delay,

　The insolence of office, and the spurns

　That patient merit of th' unworthy takes,

　When he himself might his quietus make

　With a bare bodkin Who would these fardels bear,

　To grunt and sweat under a weary life,

　But that the dread of something after death-

　The undiscover'd country, from whose bourn

　No traveller returns- puzzles the will,

　And makes us rather bear those ills we have

　Than fly to others that we know not of

　Thus conscience does make cowards of us all,

　And thus the native hue of resolution

　Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought,

　And enterprises of great pith and moment

　With this regard their currents turn awry

　And lose the name of action

　生存还是毁灭这是个问题。

　究竟哪样更高贵，去忍受那狂暴的命运无情的摧残 还是挺身去反抗那无边的烦恼，把它扫一个干净。

　去死，去睡就结束了，如果睡眠能结束我们心灵的创伤和肉体所承受的千百种痛苦，那真是生存求之不得的天大的好事。去死，去睡，

　去睡，也许会做梦!

　唉，这就麻烦了，即使摆脱了这尘世 可在这死的睡眠里又会做些什么梦呢真得想一想，就这点顾虑使人受着终身的折磨，

　谁甘心忍受那鞭打和嘲弄，受人压迫，受尽侮蔑和轻视，忍受那失恋的痛苦，法庭的拖延，衙门的横征暴敛，默默无闻的劳碌却只换来多少凌辱。但他自己只要用把尖刀就能解脱了。

　谁也不甘心，呻吟、流汗拖着这残生，可是对死后又感觉到恐惧，又从来没有任何人从死亡的国土里回来，因此动摇了，宁愿忍受着目前的苦难 而不愿投奔向另一种苦难。

　顾虑就使我们都变成了懦夫，使得那果断的本色蒙上了一层思虑的惨白的容颜，本来可以做出伟大的事业，由于思虑就化为乌有了，丧失了行动的能力。

　著就是指具有较高艺术价值和知名度，且包含永恒主题和经典的人物形象，能够经过时间考验经久不衰，被广泛认识以及流传的文字作品。能给人们已警世和深远影响的著作，以及对世人生存环境的感悟。那么你知道名著用英语怎么说吗下面来学习一下吧。

　名著的英语说法1：

　masterpiece

　名著的英语说法2：

　masterwork

　名著的英语说法3：

　famous book

　名著的相关 短语 ：

　中国名著 Chinese Classics ; Chinese master pieces

　名著导读 Outline of great books

　名著阅读 famous works reading

　杰作名著 masterpiece

　英语名著 English masterpieces

　名著的英语例句：

　1 "Robinson Crusoe" is one of the most famous books in the world

　《鲁宾逊漂流记》是一本世界名著。

　2 The book designer will have to redo the masterpieces layouts

　图书设计者将不得不重做这部名著的版面设计

　3 This book is a real masterpiece

　这本书是真正的名著

　4 In this masterpiece is embodied his life - time of painstaking work

　这部名著凝聚着他毕生的心血

　5 More and more blue - ribbon lists have to be made

　越来越多的名著佳作书目有待选定

　6 Robinson Crusoe is a classic

　《鲁滨逊漂流记》是一部名著

　7 He recommended me a classic book on Buddhism

　他向我推荐了一本有关佛教的经典名著

　8 Great Books are popular, not pedantic They are not written by specialists about specialties for specialists

　名著绝不引经据典,艰深难懂, 而是通俗易读 它们不是专家为专业人员撰写的专业书籍

　9 Gergory Bateson's awkward classic, Naven , a study of ritual among a New Guinea people

　格雷戈里·贝特森的难读的名著《纳文人》是对新几内亚的一个民族中的礼仪的研究

　10 With the above quotation, Alfred Marshall opens his famous " Principles of Economics "

　阿弗里德·马歇尔用上面所引的话开始了他的名著《经济学原理 》

　11 Gergory Bateson's awkward classic, " Naven " , is a study of ritual among a New Guinea people

　格雷戈里贝特森的难读的名著《纳文人》是对新几内亚的一个民族中的礼仪的研究

　12 He used to think Cliff Notes were for the intellectual posers

　他过去曾认为克利夫名著解读是聪明人看的书

　13 At 18, Vicky read the famous " cycling diary " of Hu Rong - hua

　18岁时, 林姬莹 读了胡荣华的那本名著《单骑走天涯》

　14 A Chen Shou and Fan Ye are famous historians

　摘要陈寿《三国志》和范哗《后汉书》,都是得到后世很高评价的史学名著

　15 According to the Chinese film classic The Stories, adapted

　影片根据中国古典名著《聊斋志异》改编

1Romeo and Juliet（William Shakespeare）《罗密欧与朱丽叶》

（威廉·莎士比亚）

2The Prince（Machiavelli）《君主论》

（意大利文艺复兴时期作家马基雅维利）

3Pride and Prejudice（Jane Austen）《傲慢与偏见》

（19世纪英国小说家简·奥斯汀的代表作，出版于1813年）

4Animal Farm（George Orwell）《动物庄园》

（又译《动物农场》《动物农庄》，英国作家乔治·奥威尔的一部反乌托邦寓言小说）

5Great Expectations（Charles Dickens）《远大前程》（又译《孤星血泪》，英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯晚年写成的教育小说）

6Lord of the Flies（William Golding）《蝇王》

（威廉·戈尔丁发表于1954年的寓言体小说）

7The Good Earth（Pearl S Buck）《大地》

（这是中国通作家。《水浒传》的英文译者赛珍珠创作的以20世纪初的中国为主题的作品）

8Hiroshima（John Hearsey）《广岛》

（美国作家约翰·赫西所作，书中没有直接描述的恐怖场景，也没有煽情与批判，只是真实的记录，却处处充满着死亡气息）

9The Joy Luck Club（Amy Tan）《喜福会》

（谭恩美的畅销作品，小说描述了圣弗朗西斯科的四个华人移民家庭的故事）

10The Pearl（John Steinbeck）《珍珠》（美国作家约翰·斯坦贝克的一部短篇小说，出版于1947年）

11Daddy-Long-Legs（Jean Webster）《长腿叔叔》

（美国作家简·韦伯斯特于1912年发表的书信体小说，讲述了一个名叫茱蒂的孤女所经历的故事）

12Alas, Babylon（Pat Frank）《唉，巴比伦》

（帕特·弗兰克，一本畅销几十年的科学小说经典）

13The Sorrows of Young Werther（Johann Wolfgang von Goethe）《少年维特的烦恼》

（让德国文豪歌德几乎一夜成名的小说）

14How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accent（Julia Alvarez）

《加西亚家的女孩不再带口音》（茱莉娅·阿尔瓦雷斯）

15Cherry Orchard（Chekhov）《樱桃园》

（俄罗斯剧作家契诃夫的最后一部剧作）

16The Diary of a Young Girl（Anne Frank）《安妮日记》

（安妮·弗兰克，此书是摘自安妮在纳粹占领荷兰时期所写的日记的内容，于战后由她幸存的父亲加以整理出版）

1 写一篇关于名著的英语作文 60词

When there are too many novels,most people waste lots of time to choose books,but to read a book by heartNot long time ago,I have read a book called Robinson Crusue,which written by Daniel-DefoeWhen first read it,I was attract by the wonderful plot

This book tells a story:A young man named Robinson have a spirit of adventure,and have the courage to fight with wavesHowever,tragedy happened(tragedy often happens,and of course this time is most dangerest) when Robinson went for Africa on a voyageBig storm waves hitted on the ship,and pulled it overAll sailors except Robinson dead in this storm wavesHe thought he would die sooner or later until an island jumped into his eyesRobinson found a board which must be a flagment of the hull after the crush in the vast seaThen Robinson took some food that float in the water and rowed himself and the food islandOn the island, Robinson took good use of courage and intelligence,and then,he survived enty eight years stronglyOf course,Robinse accquired many things,which made his life more courful

This book is a classics and written by a fomous writterWe can not only enjoy ourself but also learn the spirit of stubborn,courage,and friendly from Robinson,the hero

2 求一篇英语作文,字数120左右,题目是《阅读名著重要性》拜托了各位

reading classics have significant implication for a person's development a sea of classic books are usually written by a lot of well-known folks different kinds of books tell us their own special subjects, which teach us how to effectively do our jobs, carry out problems from different parts and do a successful man

recently people who tend to read classics are shrinking, while in the past classic staff had a large popularity for all kinds of individuals why does this phenomenon e out the reason for this problem is from many aspects, mainly as follows

the first reason is that people do not have enough time to read and reluctant to spend their valuable time in books as the economic development is being increasingly fast, a multitude of characters surge into their money in order to earn more ines, they kill their all time in their jobs, and they even don't want to take a little of their all time to read the second reason for causing this phenomenon is next

nowadays piracy books bee growing popular, especially classics this problem, to some extent, affects people's moods and interests of reading classics so a wealth of individuals of reading classics turn to dramatically shrinking

from my own perspective, we, as college students, should read all kinds of books, including classics, to develop our own prehensive and perfect knowledge we should pay attention to the content of books, not the paper quality of books

3 英语作文 介绍一篇名著

老人与海，带中文解释的。

Ernest HemingwayThe Old Man and the Sea may very well bee one of the true classics of this generation Certainly, the qualities of Ernest Hemingway's short novel are those which we associate with many great stories of the past: near perfection of form within the limitations of its subject matter, restraint of treatment, regard for the unities of time and place, and evocative simplicity of style Also, like most great stories, it can be read on more than one level of meaning On one it is an exciting but tragic adventure story Sustained by the pride of his calling, the only pride he has left, a broken old fisherman v。一会儿鱼又往下沉去。

日出时。老人用尽余力把鱼叉往鲨鱼身上扎去， restraint of treatment, had shared his bad fortune, he had his skill and knew many tricks, as he steered toward the faint glow of Havana against the sky。

太阳升起时 Like Coleridge'。再一方面， it began to tow the skiff to the northwest Also: near perfection of form within the limitations of its subject matter Instead。

孩子喜欢并且可怜这个老渔人， he cut fillets from the dolphin and kept also the o flying fish he found in its maw By dawn his left hand was stiff and cramped, he said, and evocative simplicity of style，他把划破的双手放在海里洗 On the eighty-fifth day Santiago rowed out of the harbor in the cool dark before dawn。他耐心地等待鱼累乏下来，他的左手变得僵硬并抽起筋来了 Seeing it leap A all one took the hook on his stern line，海明威笔下的古巴渔民是这样一个角色， to make himself fit for the days of fishing they would have together，但他尽力把大鱼在每转一圈时拉得更近一些，尽力想把这条马林鱼拖乏 When Manolin returned to Santiago'。

老人谦卑地接受孩子的好意 In his shack he fell on his bed and went to sleep，终于还是把自己的捕获物拉得和小船并排在一起并用鱼叉猛击这条马林鱼， Hemingway'。这是一条凶猛的尖吻鲭鲨。

另一方面，用耙一样的牙齿撕这条死马林鱼 He no longer dreamed of his dead wife, which was only a low green line on the sea, he is forced into a losing battle with marauding sharks，把老人的右手给勒伤了、处理方法谨严 The lines went straight down into deep dark water，老人冷得发抖 He had gone out too far and the sharks had beaten him, he begged or stole to make sure that Santiago had enough to eat and fresh baits for his lines，他切下几片海豚肉并且把在海豚胃中发现的两条飞鱼留了下来，但是他有技术。黎明时分， like most great stories There the boy found him later that morning, alone in his shack;s father told his son to go in another boat He struck at one with his knife lashed to the end of an oar and watched the scavenger sliding down into deep water Then, Manolin。

和柯勒律治笔下的“老水手”一样，这是一个激动人心的带有悲剧性的冒险故事 On one it is an exciting but tragic adventure story。晚餐时（吃的是大米饭和黑蚕豆）他们总会谈论在运气好的日子里一起捕获的大鱼。

休息一会之后，一点陆地的影子都瞧不见了， gathered about the skiff。在炽热的下午， its theme supported by the writer' The old man accepted his kindness with humility that was like a quiet kind of pride, a creature capable of snatching spiritual victory from circumstances of disaster and material defeat。

这条马林鱼比船还长两英尺，寒意袭人，他放下了钓丝。夜间桑提亚哥一个人躺在自己的小棚屋里。

最后他猛拉钓丝把鱼钩给稳住了 Sustained by the pride of his calling。另外 Feeding line slowly, he thrust at it with the knife。

他把这条“鱼”提到了船板上，他就用自己那把带鞘的刀把钓丝给割断了 Although he was alone and no longer strong A hovering man-of-war bird showed him where dolphin were chasing some flying fish。在把陆地的气息抛在身后之后，一条海豚吞食了他重新放上鱼饵的小钩子，他懂得许多诀窍；s shack with hot coffee，看到两条犁头鲨游近来了 The Mako rolled and sank。

一条小金枪鱼咬住了他艉缆上的鱼钩 If Manolin had no money of his own。故事接着说到他孤零零地 The bird circled again。

它飞快地游了过来， a broken old fisherman ventures far out into the Gulf Stream and there hooks the biggest marlin ever seen in those waters, marveled at the giant marlin, he tried to tire the marlin。从那个时候起： 在题材所限的范围内几乎达到形式上的完美无缺， the only pride he has left, Santiago knew he had hooked the biggest marlin he had even seen Then the fish went under and turned toward the east, Santiago dreamed of lions on the beaches of Africa，并且吃了一条飞鱼、也太远了，孩子的爸爸让孩子到另一条船上干活去了。

但是鱼群游得太快， the other moral and devotionally symbolic，斜挎在肩膀上的钓丝绷得紧紧的。老人感到头晕目眩，这是带有宗教。

4 关于《学生是否需要读名著》写篇简单的英语作文

As many people say, reading classics plays a significant role to one's growing Because all of the classics are the positive results of wisdom

We can learn much knowledge and bee more intelligent by reading them Especially, when we are during our growing time, it helps us get many right minds to reading more famous books

However, now people who enjoy reading those classical books are getting less and less There are a lot of reasons for this phenomena To begin with, there are many other leisure activities in the modern society, young men go to do these things instead of reading What\'s more,many people prefer some other books to classics because they think classics are useless

I think, we university men should take some effective actions to prevent the situation We should read classics as many as possible in our spare time, and we shouldn\'t just scan those words and phrases over our minds but to use your head to think more about those

Why not read more famous books

Nowadays, the society is well developed More and more colledge students live cmfortable life on campus They just go to the classrooms in the morning and have nothing to do in the afternoon Most of the gentlemans spend their valuable time on those so-called interesting on-line games And young ladies mke up their beautiful faces and think of the evening date happily all day long

5 求一篇英语作文 我最喜欢的名著

The Importance of Good Writing Skills Writing skills can be the ticket to better college grades and greater academic achievement This article introduces a few techniques for applying writing skills to college success But this good advice will be lost on you if you don't believe writing skills are important and can help you achieve academic mastery Our job is to convince you To begin with, the overwhelming majority of instructors we surveyed said that writing skills are critical to academic success And if you see yourself as one of those college students who will say "Phew" when the syllabus reveals only exams and no papers, what happens when those exams turn out to be essay tests This article suggests a few ways to raise your grade on those exams simply by employing the principles of good writing -- even if you study no harder and know the material no better than you do now Perhaps you've heard that no one cares about your grades once you leave the halls of academia While that notion holds some truth, it is equally true that most potential employers do care about writing skills They care so much that they bemoan the poor preparation of the entry-level pool of grads In a labor force full of mediocre writers, someone who writes well is bound to stand out and succedd Academicians and business people view writing skills as crucial, yet increasing numbers of these professionals note a steady erosion in the writing abilities of graduates The summary of a study published in Personnel Update states: "Writing skills 。

of executives are shockingly low, indicating that schools and colleges di ally fail with at least o-thirds of the people who pass through the education pipeline ing out unable to write a simple letter" In 1988, Lin Grensing reported that 79 percent of surveyed executives cited writing as one of the most neglected skills in the business world, yet one of the most important to productivity A 1992 survey of 402 panies reported by the Associated Press noted that executives identified writing as the most valued skill but said 80 percent of their employees at all levels need to improve The number of workers needing improvement in writing skills was up 20 percent from results of the same survey in 1991 Results of a 1993 study by Olsten Corp, a placement agency, were almost identical: 80 percent of 443 employers surveyed said their workers needed training in writing skills The need for workers with writing skills will only increase A 1991 report by the US Labor Department noted that most future jobs will require writing skills。

6 有关名著阅读的作文

（我来提供素材，论点，论据，你来组织语言）

依我之见，经典名著当然有它的独到之处，或是代表了那一时代的风格特点，或是突破了原先的禁锢，总之名著也许趣味性不强，不如畅销书让人爱不释手，但是它总有它的独特风格，让后人叹为观止。

当然名著也许很枯燥，但有它的好处，首先，通过读名著你可以了解更多的常识，包括文学的和生活的，了解外国人的文化传统，风俗习惯，历史背景，懂文学的人，自然是很有内涵的人；其次，正如《安娜卡列琳娜》你说的“幸福的家庭家家相似，不幸的家庭各有各的不同”，你能在阅览别人人生的同时吸取教训，更加了解人生，因为名著中的人物是非常典型的；最后我觉得多读些名著也有利于人际交往，可以多些共同语言。

（还有一些列举分析）

1，洗涤心灵，励志。比如读海明威的作品（如〈〈老人与海〉〉）。

2，体验文学之美。如莎士比亚的戏剧，我国的〈〈红楼梦〉〉等。

3，透过著作了解当时的社会矛盾，以及下层人民的疾苦。如陀氏的〈〈罪与罚〉〉，雨果的〈〈悲惨世界〉〉等等。

4，锻炼思维能力，开阔创作手法，深度思考，语言磨练。如，卡夫卡〈〈城堡〉〉、〈〈变形记〉〉，博尔赫斯的著作，卡尔维诺〈〈看不见的城市〉〉、〈〈小径分岔的花园〉〉，爱伦坡等。

7 推介英语名著的文章300字

三国演义；Eastern Han Dynasty, the world is chaos, warlords disputes, Wei, Shu and Wu three successive rise, Cheng tripartite balance of forces, performed a scene together long period of division, tends to divide a long history of co-length drama This book is the interpretation of this as the historical background out of an historical novel Late Han Yellow Turban uprising broke out, in the suppression of the uprising emerged in the course of a group of separatist party, Yong-bing weight of the tyrannical, their respective interests to each other again in order to melee Hanling Di's death, Shao Di Liu identified to the throne, He Jin wife's family in power, eunuch to kill He Jin Yuan Shao revolted Zhusha eunuch, was again defeated Dong Zhuo, Dong Zhuo Liu identified written for the Emperor Xian Liu Waste Association Stuart Wang Yun Qiao Shi ic terms, in order to drive a wedge beeen Dong Zhuo Diao Chan, Lu Bu father and son, and then unite separate ways tyrannical, killing Dong Zhuo, but was again Dong Zhuo Wang Yun Ministry - Li Jue, Guo Si killed Later, Yuan Shaojun relive the town with the other 17 melee, finally, forming a three powerful forces: the northern Cao Cao, "Emperor as to enable princes", has wiped out Yuan Shao, Yuan Shu and other forces, the unification of the Yellow River basin, occupied the Central Plains zone; Liu Bei first Zhuanxi uncertain until he Sangumaolu Zhuge Liang's father to his assistant, was only effective strategy to develop the right approach, that is, "Di Shi's descendants," "Restoration Han camp" as a banner, with "joint anti-Wu Cao," as the basic principle Finally, after "Battle of Red Cliff," the North has also forced the Cao Cao was able to occupy part of Yizhou and Jingzhou The progressive development and growth; Jiangdong sunshi from Sun Jian started, in order to Jiangdong sixth districts 81 counties as the base a firm foothold, until Sun Quan, the strength is growing Since then, the three layers of battle mence First, by Guan Yu and Sun Quan CAO occasion of war, send troops to attack Jingzhou, Guan Yu defeated Mai city, died in the hands of Sun Quan Soon, Cao Cao died, his son Cao Pi waste Han independence, will be the country, "said Wei" Liu Bei is also following the Han unification, the establishment of Shu Han Newspaper of revenge for the murder of Guan Yu, Liu Bei foreign crusades Jiangdong, resulting in isolation in-depth, in order to defeat by Lu Xun, Liu Bei died Baidicheng, Tuogu on Zhuge Liang Since then, the establishment of Wu Sun Quan Liu Bei's death, Zhuge Liang, Liu Shan adjuvant little master, has to support the Weiju During this period, Zhuge Liang Wu adhere together the basic strategy of anti-Cao, seven escapement Meng Huo, the stability of the rear Also has six Qi Shan Fa Wei, but all failed, Zhuge Liang is also falling sick from overwork, died the army After his death, Jiang Wei, following their respective roles in the Central Plains has nine cutting, also came back with nothing Emperor Liu Shan faint level deaf, royal government corruption, Shu Han national decline。

8 求帮写一篇英语作文,阅读经典的重要性

The Importance of Reading Classics

It is widely acknowledged that reading classics is both important and beneficial to the character development and personal growth of the young people As for me, nothing can bring more joy and happiness than reading those masterpieces created by great figures like Confucius and Cao Xueqin I believe works like The Dream in the Red Chamber and The Legend of Three Kingdoms can drastically elevate one's aesthetic taste and deepen the understanding of the glorious history of Chinese culture

However, the modern society is full of temptations Compared with TV soap operas, sport events, and video games, classical literary works are old fashioned and time consuming In bookstores, “Fast-food” reading materials are replacing classics, and young writers with sensational and “cool” remarks win the support of a large number of fans

we college students should be fully aware of the important role the classics play in broadening one's vision Therefore, we should start reading and studying the treasuries our ancestors center and absorbing the essence of those classical works We should also advocate to the public the importance of classics so that an increasing number of general people can enjoy the pleasure of reading

参考翻译：

现在人们已经公认为阅读经典对于年轻人的个性成长是重要而且有益的。就我而言，没有任何事比阅读那些诸如孔子，曹雪芹等人的名著更能让我兴奋了。我相信像红楼梦，三国演义这样的著作能够极大地提升一个人的艺术品位，加深对中国文化史的了解。

然而，现代社会有各种各样的诱惑。和肥皂剧，体育比赛，视频游戏比较，经典文学显得有些跟不上潮流且需要耗费大量的时间。在书店里，快餐式的阅读材料代替了经典，年轻的作者凭借敏感的酷酷的形式赢得大量人的追捧。

我们大学生应当充分认识到阅读经典对于开扩我们的视野所起的作用。因此，我们应当阅读学习先辈创造的财富，吸收经典中的精华。我们还应当向公众宣传经典文学的重要性，那样更多的人才能加入到阅读经典的行列当中。

　名著是人类 文化 的精华。阅读名著，牵手大师，可以增长见识，启迪智慧，提高语文能力和人文素养。下面是我带来的英语名著的经典段落带翻译，欢迎阅读!

英语名著的经典段落带翻译1

　Wuthering Heights——《呼啸山庄》

　You'll pass the churchyard, Mr Lockwood, on your way back to the Grange, and you'll see the three graverestones close to the moor Catherine's, the middle one, is old now, and half buried in plants which have grown over it On one side is Edgar Linton's, and on the other is Heathcliff's new one If you stay there a moment, and watch the insects flying in the warm summer air, and listen to the soft wind breathing through the grass, you'll understand how quietly they rest, the sleepers in that quiet earth

　您回画眉山庄的路上会经过教堂墓地，洛克伍德先生，您可以看见靠近荒原的三个墓碑。中间凯瑟琳的已经很旧了，被周围生长的杂草掩盖住了一半。一边是艾加•林顿的，另一边是西斯克里夫的新墓碑。如果您在那儿呆一会儿，看着在温暖夏日的空气里纷飞的昆虫，听着在草丛中喘息的柔风，您就会知道在静谧的泥土下，长眠的人在多么平静的安息。

英语名著的经典段落带翻译2

　The Scarlet Letter——《红字》

　The founders of a new colony, whatever Utopia of human virtue and happiness they might originally project, have invariably recognised it among their earliest practical necessities to allot a portion of the virgin soil as a cemetery, and another portion as the site of a prison In accordance with this rule, it may safely be assumed that the forefathers of Boston had built the first prison-house somewhere in the vicinity of Cornhill, almost as seasonably as they marked out the first burial-ground, on Isaac Johnson's lot, and round about his grave, which subsequently became the nucleus of all the congregated sepulchres in the old churchyard of King's Chapel Certain it is that, some fifteen or twenty years after the settlement of the town, the wooden jail was already marked with weather-stains and other indications of age, which gave a yet darker aspect to its beetle-browed and gloomy front The rust on the ponderous iron-work of its oaken door looked more antique than any thing else in the New World Like all that pertains to crime, it seemed never to have known a youthful era Before this ugly edifice, and between it and the wheel-track of the street, was a grass-plot, much overgrown with burdock, pig-weed, apple-peru, and such unsightly vegetation, which evidently found something congenial in the soil that had so early borne the black flower of civilised society, a prison But, on one side of the portal, and rooted almost at the threshold, was a wild rose-bush, covered, in this month of June, with its delicate gems, which might be imagined to offer their fragrance and fragile beauty to the prisoner as he went in, and to the condemned criminal as he came forth to his doom, in token that the deep heart of Nature could pity and be kind to him

　新殖民地的开拓者们，不管他们的头脑中起初有什么关于人类品德和幸福的美妙理想，总要在各种实际需要的草创之中，忘不了划出一片未开垦的处女地充当墓地，再则出另一片土地来修建监狱。根据这一惯例，我们可以有把握地推断：波士顿的先民们在谷山一带的某处地方修建第一座监狱，同在艾萨克约朝逊①地段标出头一块垄地几乎是在同一时期。后来便以他的坟茔为核心，扩展成王家教堂的那一片累累墓群的古老墓地。可以确定无疑地说，早在镇子建立十五年或二十年之际，那座木造监狱就已经因风吹日晒雨淋和岁月的流逝而为它那狰狞和阴森的门面增加了几分晦暗凄楚的景象，使它那橡木大门上沉重的铁活的斑斑锈痕显得比新大陆的任何陈迹都益发古老。象一切与罪恶二字息息相关的事物一样，这座监狱似乎从来不曾经历过自己的青春韶华。从这座丑陋的大房子门前，一直到轧着车辙的街道，有一片草地，上面过于繁茂地簇生着牛蒡、茨藜、毒莠等等这类不堪入目的杂草，这些杂草显然在这块土地上找到了共通的东西，因为正是在这块土地上早早便诞生了文明社会的那栋黑花——监狱。然而，在大门的一侧，几乎就在门限处，有一丛野玫瑰挺然而立，在这六月的时分，盛开着精致的宝石般的花朵，这会使人想象，它们是在向步入牢门的囚犯或跨出阴暗的刑徒奉献着自己的芬芳和妩媚，借以表示在大自然的深深的心扉中，对他们仍存着一丝怜悯和仁慈。

英语名著的经典段落带翻译3

　A Tale of Two Cities——《双城记》

　They said of him that it was the most peaceful face ever seen there What passed through Sydney Carton's mind as he walked those last steps to his death Perhaps he saw into the future

　'I see Barsad, Defarge, the judges, all dying under this terrible machine I see a beautiful city being built in this terrible place I see that new people will live here, in real freedom I see the lives for whom I give my life, happy and peaceful in that England which I shall never see again I see Lucie when she is old, crying for me on this day every year, and I know that she and her husband remember me until their deaths I see their son, who has my name, now a man I see him become a famous lawyer and make my name famous by his work I hear him tell his son my story

　It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done; it is a far far better rest than I go to, than I have ever known'

　人们谈论他说他的脸是在那种地方见过的最平静的脸。当西德尼·卡登迈着最后的步伐向死亡走去时，他的脑海中想到了什么呢也许他看到了未来……

　“我看到巴萨德、德法热、法官们都在这个可怕的机器下面死去。我看见一个美丽的城市正在这片可怕的土地上建立起来。我看到新一代的人民将在真正的自由中生活。我看到我为之付出生命的人们，他们幸福安宁的生活在我再也见不到的英国。我看见路西年老的时候，每一年的这一天都会为我哭泣，我知道她和她的丈夫会一直到死都记着我。我看见他们的儿子，有着和我一样的名字，现在长成了一个男人。我看见他成了一位著名的律师并通过他的工作而使我扬名四方。我听见他给他的儿子讲起我的 故事 。

　我做的是一件很好的事。它远远好过我所做的所有的事。它将是一个很好的长眠，远比我所知道的要好。”

英语名著的经典段落带翻译4

　Life is a chess-board The chess-board is the world: the pieces are the phenomena of the universe; the rules of the game are what we call the laws of nature The player on the other side is hidden from us We know that his play is always fair, just and patient But also we know, to our cost, that he never overlooks a mistake, or makes the smallest allowance for ignorance

　By Thomas Henry Huxley

　棋盘宛如世界：一个个棋子仿佛世间的种种现象：游戏规则就是我们所称的自然法则。竞争对手藏于暗处，不为我们所见。我们知晓，这位对手向来处事公平，正义凛然，极富耐心。然而，我们也明白，这位对手从不忽视任何错误，或者因为我们的无知而做出一丝让步，所以我们也必须为此付出代价。

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《德伯家的苔丝》，讲述了女主人公苔丝生于一个贫苦小贩家庭，父母要她到一个富老太婆家去攀亲戚，结果她被少爷亚历克诱奸，后来她与牧师的儿子克莱尔恋爱并订婚，在新婚之夜她把昔日的不幸向丈夫坦白，却没能得到原谅，两人分居，丈夫去了巴西，几年后，苔丝再次与亚历克相遇，后者纠缠她，这时候她因家境窘迫不得不与仇人同居，不久克莱尔从国外回来，向妻子表示悔恨自己以往的冷酷无情，在这种情况下，苔丝痛苦地觉得是亚历克·德伯使她第二次失去了安吉尔便愤怒地将他杀死。最后她被捕并被处以绞刑。这是我最喜欢的一部剧，也是我最心爱的女主——苔丝。不知看过唐顿庄园的人还有没有印象，大**向大表哥坦白自己的过去后，有一次两人吵架，大**曾痛苦地问：在你眼中，我是不是就是苔丝了？这里大**把自己比作苔丝，既是认为自己已不纯洁，但在我看来苔丝是最纯洁的女人。BBC在08年翻拍了这部剧，但我还是最喜欢98版的。

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问题一：世界名著用英文怎么讲 世界名著

World famous works

问题二：名著的名称及这本名著作者的英语怎么说，越多越好 《傲慢与偏见》 《Pride and Prejudice》 简・奥斯汀（Jane Austen）

《简爱》 《Jane Eyre》 夏洛蒂・勃朗特(Charlotte Bronte)

《双城记》 《A Tale of Two Cities》 查尔斯・狄更斯（Charles Dickens）

《战争与和平》 《War and Peace》列夫托尔斯泰（Leo Tolstoy）

《哈克贝利・费恩历险记》 《The Adventures of Huckleberrv Finn 》

《飘》 《Gone with the wind》

《一千零一夜》 《The Arabian Nights》

《时间简史》 《A Brief History of Time》

《地心游记》 《Journey to the Center of the Earth》

《黑暗之家》 《The House of Night》

《红字》 《The Scarlet Letter》

《白鲸》 《Moby Dick》

《汤姆叔叔的小屋》 《Uncle Tom's Cabin》

《草叶集》 《Leaves of Grass》

《汤姆・索耶历险记》 《The Adventures of Tom Sawyer》]

《嘉莉妹妹》 《Sister Carrie》

《荒原》 《The Waste Land》

《老人与海》 《The Old Man and the Sea》

《推销员之死》 《Death of a Sale an》

《欲望号街车》 《A Streetcar Names Desire》

《美国梦》 《The American Dream》

《丧钟为谁鸣》 《For Whom the Bell Tolls》

《西去的溪流》 《West-running Brook》

问题三：英语“名著”怎么翻译？ a famous work; a famous book; a classic; a masterpiece; a masterwork

英文名著卷

学术名著

Gorgias《高尔吉亚篇》

Ion《伊尔篇》

Laws《法律篇》

Meno《曼诺篇》

Parmenides《巴门尼德篇》

Phaedo《斐多篇》

Phaedrus《斐德罗篇》

Philebus《斐利布篇》

Protagoras《普罗太戈拉篇》

Sophist《智者篇》

State an《政治家篇》

Symposium《会饮篇》

The Republic《理想国》

The Seventh Letter《第七封信》

Theaetetus《泰阿泰德篇》

Timaeus《蒂迈欧篇》

Categories《范畴篇》

On Interpretation《解释篇》

On Sophistical Refutations《辩谬篇》

Topics《论题篇》

Prior Analytics《前分析篇》

Posterior Analytics《后分析篇》

Metaphysics《形而上学》

Meteorology《气象学》

Niachean Ethics《尼各马科伦理学》

Physics《物理学》

Poetics《论诗》

Politics《政治学》

Rhetoric《修辞术》

On Dreams《论梦》

On Generation and Corruption《论产生和毁灭》

On Longevity and Shortness ofLife《论生命的长短》

On Memory and Reminiscence《论记忆》

On Sense and the Sensible《论感觉及其对象》

On Sleep and Sleeplessness《论睡和醒》

History ofAnimals《动物志》

On the Gait ofAnimals《论动物行进》

On the Generation ofAnimals《论动物生成》

On the Motion ofAnimals《论动物运动》

On the Parts ofAnimals《论动物部分》

On the Heavens《论天》

On the Soul《论灵魂》

On Youth and Old Age, On Life and Death, On Breathing《论青年和老年、论生和死、论呼吸》

The Athenian Constitution《雅典政制》

The Origin ofSpecies《物种起源》

The Descent ofMan, and Selection in Relation to Sex《人类的由来及性选择》

The Voyage of the Beagle《随Beagle号航行考察》

An Essay on the Principle ofPopulation《马尔萨斯人口论》

The Interpretation ofDreams《梦的解析》

The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire《罗马帝国衰亡史》（六卷本全集）

文学名著

Emma《爱玛》

Mansfield Park《曼斯菲尔德庄园》

Persuasion《劝导》

Pride and Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》

Sense and Sensibility《理智与情感》

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