英语作文写作万能模板:现象类作文

英语作文写作万能模板:现象类作文,第1张

以下是 英文写作翻译频道为大家整理的《英语作文写作万能模板:现象类作文》,供大家参考。更多内容请看本站 写作翻译 频道。

现象类作文

 此类作文主要要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释并加以评论,其基本结构是:首先说明现状;其次阐述这种现状产生或存在的原因;最后做出分析,指出其影响,提出解决建议或总结观点。

 a现象阐释类作文关键句式

 Recently, the phenomenon of…has become the focus of the public concern 近年来,…现象引起公众极大地关注。

 It is no easy/simple task to offer the reason for this phenomenon which involves more than one complicated factor 要解释该现象的原因并不容易,因为其中涉及到很多复杂的因素。

 Among all the important/ convincing reasons for…,one should be emphasized…在所有重要、有力的原因中,我们应当重点关注…

 The significant effects of this phenomenon are undeniable, which can be concluded as the following aspects这一现象的重大影响是不可忽略的,可大致归结为以下几个方面:

 On one hand, …; On the other hand,… 一方面,…;另一方面,…

 现象阐释类作文框架

 Recently, the phenomenon of…has become the focus of the public concern What are the reasons for the phenomenon On my standpoint, there are several as follows

 b问题解决类作文关键句式

 In recent years, with the development of the economy/society/people’s living standard, we are facing a serious phenomenon that…目前,随着经济/社会的发展/人民生活水平的提高,我们正面临着一个严峻的社会现象,…。

 In order to solve this problem, it is essential for us to discuss the causes of it 为了解决这一问题,我们有必要首先分析其原因。

 What has caused this problem It seems to me that there are several reasons as follows 在我看来主要有如下几条原因:

 First of all, (______)What is more, (______)Last but not the least,(______)首先,…;其次,…;最后,…

 In view of the seriousness of the phenomenon, effective measures should be taken as follows 考虑到这一现象的严重性,有关部门必须采取如下有效措施。

 On one hand, it is high time that people all over China realized the seriousness of the phenomenon; on the other hand, the government should issue laws and regulations to put the situation under control一方面,必须使举国上下意识到这一现象的严重性;另一方面,政府应当制定相应的法律法规来控制这一局面。

 In recent years, with the development of the economy/society/people’s living standard, we are facing a serious phenomenon that…

 What has caused this problem It seems to me that there are several reasons as follows First of all, (______)What is more, (______)Last but not the least,(______)

 In view of the seriousness of the phenomenon, effective measures should be taken On one hand, it is high time that people all over China realized the seriousness of the phenomenon; Onthe other hand, the government should issue laws and regulations to put the situation under control Only in these way can we successfully solve the problem

高中英语作文写作技巧

 英语写作既是高中英语学习的重要内容,也是英语学科高考重要的组成部分,下面是我分享的高中英语作文的写作技巧,希望大家喜欢!

 高中英语作文写作技巧

 (一)掌握技巧:

 (1)注意篇章结构,合理布局

 开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

 正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

 结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。

 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容

 (2)确定主题句

 主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。

 写主题句应注意以下几点:

 ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

 ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

 ③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。

 (二)巧用连接词

 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词

 表示罗列增加

 First, second, third,

 First, then / next, after that / next, finally

 For one thing … for another…,

 On (the) one hand…on the other hand,

 Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

 Especially / In particular,

 表示时间顺序

 now, at present, recently,

 after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,

 at first, in the beginning, to begin with,

 later, next, finally,

 immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

 form now on, from then on,

 at the same time, meanwhile,

 till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,

 表示解释说明

 now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

 furthermore, in fact, actually

 表示转折关系

 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

 hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,

 表示并列关系

 or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor

 表示因果关系

 because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

 表示条件关系

 as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

 表示让步关系

 though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,

 whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)

 表示举例

 for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

 表示比较

 be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,

 表示目的

 for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

 表示强调

 in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,

 表示概括归纳

 in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,

 (三)掌握常用句型:

 1 in order to

 为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。

 He worked very hard in order to realize his dream 2 in order that

 她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。

 She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock

 3 so…that

 他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。

 They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn

 4 such…that

 天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。

 It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street

 5 would rather do…than do

 他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。

 He would rather listen to others than talk himself

 6 prefer doing to doing

 他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。

 He prefers making speeches after careful preparation

 7 prefer to do…rather than do

 比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。

 Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping

 8 not only…but also

 在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。

 In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree

 9 either…or

 如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。

 You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam

 10 Neither…nor

 他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。

 He is a boring man He likes neither entertainment nor reading

 11 as well as

 他善良又乐于助人。

 He was kind as well as helpful

 12 …as well

 这个小孩活泼又可爱。

 The child is active and funny as well

 13 One…the other

 你看见桌子上有两只笔吗一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。

 Have you seen two pens on the desk One is red, the other is black

 14 Some…others

 每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。

 Everyone is busy in classroom Some are reading, others are writing

 15 make…+adj /n

 我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。

 What we do will make the world more beautiful

 16 not…until

 直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。

 I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened

 17 as if

 他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。

 He talks a lot as if he knows everything

 18 It is no use (good) doing…

 假装不懂规则是行不通的。

 It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules

 19 find it + adj to do…

 我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。

 I find it necessary to take down notes while listening

 20 It is + time since…

 我已经有两年没见他了。

 It is two years since I last met him

 21 It is + time when…

 我到**院时已经八点钟了。

 It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema

 22 It is + time before…

 不久我们就会再见面的。

 I won’t be long before we can meet again

 23 It is…that…

 我最珍视的是友谊。

 It is friendship that I value most

 24 It is + n / adj + that / to do…

 每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机

 It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers

 范文

 Many years ago, I learned that the sexy woman Marilyn Monroe was thought to be the most beautiful woman in the world, she had blond hair and the perfect body shape Her image is believed to be the sexy image

 The American young female actress Scarlett Johansson is believed to be the second Marilyn, for she is pretty and somehow looks like Marilyn

 The first time I saw Scarlett, I was so impressed by her sexy image, but Scarlett also has brain She is a very smart and hard working girl She has created many classic roles in the hot movies, which helps her get the reputation from all over the world

 Many people think the beauty is stupid, while Scarlett proves that beauty is also talented Now her career is such a great success, the films she plays always win the awards

 许多年前,我了解到,性感的玛丽莲梦露被认为是世界上最美丽的女人,她有金色的头发和完美的身体。她的形象被认为是性感的形象。

 美国年轻女演员斯嘉丽约翰森被认为是第二个玛丽莲,她很漂亮,看起来像玛丽莲。

 我第一次见到斯嘉丽的时候,她的性感形象给我留下了深刻的印象,但斯嘉丽有着自己的想法。她是一个非常聪明和勤奋的女孩。她在热门**中创造了许多经典的角色,这有助于她在世界出名。

 许多人认为美女是愚蠢的,而斯嘉丽证明了美女也是有天赋的。现在她的事业是如此的成功,她扮演的**总是赢得奖项。

;

关于高级英语作文汇编七篇

 在现实生活或工作学习中,大家最不陌生的就是作文了吧,作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡,即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能明白的语言,向开展的、具有规范语法结构的、能为他人所理解的外部语言形式的转化。一篇什么样的作文才能称之为优秀作文呢?以下是我精心整理的高级英语作文7篇,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

高级英语作文 篇1

  1occur 替换think of

 Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house

 An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house

 It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house

  2devote替换spend

 He spends all his spare time in reading

 He devotes all his spare time to reading

  3seek替换want / look for

 They sought (wanted) to hide themselves behind the trees

  4average 替换ordinary

 I’m an average (ordinary) student

  5but替换very

 The film we saw last night was very interesting

 The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting

 The film we saw last night was anything but boring

  6seat 替换sit

 On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried

  7suppose 替换should

 He is supposed to (should) have driven more slowly

  8appreciate 替换thank

 Thank you very much for your help

 We appreciate your help very much / Your help is much appreciated

高级英语作文 篇2

 22附近、临近的Adjacent、Adjoin 代替Near

 23准确的、精确的Precise、Exact 代替Accurate

 24巨大的、大的Massive、Colossal、Tremendous 代替Big

 25骇人的、丑陋的Hideous 代替Ugly

 26祖先Ancestor、Predecessor 代替Forefather

 27不同Gap、Distinction 代替Difference

 28犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act 代替Crime

 29环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience 代替Environment

 30污染Contamination 代替Pollution

 31人类The humanrace、Humanity、Humankind 代替Human

 32危险Peril、Hazard 代替Danger

 33在当今社会In contemporary society、In present-day society、In this day and age 代替In modern society

 34顶峰peak、summit 代替Top

 35模糊的Obscure unknown or Known by only a few people 代替Vague

 36竞争者Rival、Opponent(especially in sports and politics 代替Competitor

 37责备Condemn(if you condemn something、you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 代替Blame

 38 意见、主张Perspective、Standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) 代替Opinon

 39 名望Prestige(describe those who are admired)、Reputation 代替Fame

 40 侮辱Humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) 代替Insult

 41抱怨Grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) 代替Complain

 42首要的Radical (very important and great in degree)、Fundamen 代替Primary

 43缓解Alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 代替Relieve

高级英语作文 篇3

 Describing graphs Ex 4: Sample answer: (132words)

 The share price of IBM and AOL showed a upward trend from June until the end of 1998However, while AOL shares then continued to rise steadily over the next three months, the price of IBM shares fell slightly By March 1999 both shares were worth about $100

 AOL shares then shot up, almost doubling in value within four weeks They reached a high of $180 in mid-April before collapsing to just over $100 per share at the beginning of May There was a slight recovery during that month however, despite this by June 1999 the price of AOL shares was once again about $100 In contrast, despite minor fluctuations, IBM shares made a steady recovery over the three month period, finishing at just over $100, almost equal to AOL

高级英语作文 篇4

 1强迫 coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)、compel 代替force

 2扩大 magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) 代替enlarge

 3赞扬 extol(stronger than praise)、compliment(polite and politic 代替praise

 4刻苦的 assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 代替hard-working

 5艰巨的 arduous (if something is arduous、it is difficult and tiring、and involves a lot of efforts) 代替difficult

 6贫瘠的 barren、infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 代替poor (soil)

 7易碎的 brittle、vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically) 代替fragile

 8展示 demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people ) 代替show

 9公正的 impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something ) 代替fair

 10袭击 assault (physically attack someone)、assail (attack violently) 代替attack

 11憎恶 abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)、loathe(dislike very much) 代替dislike

 12 破坏 devastate (it means damage something very badly、or utterly destroy it ) 代替ruin

 13总是 invariably(the same as always、but better than always) 代替always

 14永久的 perpetual(a perpetual state never changes)、immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed) 代替forever

 15吃惊 startle(it means surprise you slightly)、astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound) 代替surprise

 16热情 zeal (a great enthusiasm)、fervency (sincere and enthusiasm) 代替enthusiasm

 17平静的,安静的' tranquil(calm and peaceful)、serene(calm and quiet) 代替quiet

 18错综复杂的 intricate(if something is intricate、it often has many small parts and details) 代替ccomplex

 19独自的 solitary (if someone is solitary、there is no one near him/her 代替lonely

 20非常小的 minuscule(very small)、minute 代替small

高级英语作文 篇5

 1提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 代替Improve

 2改变:Transform 代替Change

 3强调:Highlight、Stress、Address 代替Emphasize

 4培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 代替Develop

 5破坏:Impair、Undermine[这两个词指抽象意义上的破坏]、Jeopardize、Devastate 代替Break

 6保存Preserve、Conserve[保护资源用的就是这个词],protect这个词用在保护具体的东西 代替Keep

 7解决Tackle、Address、Resolve 代替Deal with

 8需要Require、Necessitate、Call for 代替Need

 9黏贴、附着Adhere、Cling 代替Stick

 10忽略Ignore、Difference 代替Neglect

 11避开Shun 代替Avoid

 12普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant、Universal、Ubiquitous 代替Everywhere

 13好的Beneficial、Advantageous 代替Good

 14有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 代替Harmful

 15富有的Wealthy、Affluent 代替Rich

 16贫穷的Impoverished 代替Poor

 17严重的Severe 代替Serious

 18明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 代替Obvious

 19便宜的Economical、Inexpensive 代替Cheap

 20重要的Crucial 、Extremely important、Significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 代替Important

 21大量的、充足的Ample、Plentiful 代替Abundant

高级英语作文 篇6

  一、引出开头

 1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)

 3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)

 4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)

 5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)

 6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)

 7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道)

  二、表达不同观点

 1:People's views on……vary from person to person Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)

 2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)

 3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)

 4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)

  三、表示结尾

 1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)

 2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)

 3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)

 4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)

 5:There is no doubt that (jo有优点也有缺点)

 6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)

  四、提出建议

 1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend)(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)

 2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)

 3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)

 4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

  五、预示后果

 1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)

 2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)

 3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)

  六、表示论证

 1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first

 opinion rather than the second(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)

 2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)

 3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)

 4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句(我真诚地相信……)

 5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)

  七、给出原因

 1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (的原因是)

 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons First,……Second,……Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……

 3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one

 hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……

 4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。

  八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法

 1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……

 2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……3:It is obvious that……很显然……

 4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……

 5:It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……

 6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……

  九、表示好处和坏处

 1:It has the following advantages它有如下优势

 2:It is beneficial/harmful to us==It is of great benefit/harm to us它对我们有益处

 3:It has more disadvantages than advantage他有很多不足之处

  十、表示重要、方便、可能

 1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth对于某人做……是……

 2:It plays an important role in our life

  十一、采取措施

 1:We should take some effective measures我们应该采取有效措施2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难

 3:We should do our utmost in doing sth我们应该尽力去做……4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with我们应该解决我们面临的困难

  十二、显示变化

 1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years过去五年发生了很多变化

 2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化

 3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%

  十三、表明事实现状

 1:We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……

 2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……

 3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in

 4:be closely related to ~~ (与息息相关)

  十四、进行比较

 1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……

 2:I prefer to read rather than watch TV

  十五、常用英语谚语

 1:Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩

 2:All is not gold that glitters发光的未必都是金子

 3:All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马

 4:A good beginning is half done良好的开端是成功的一半5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊

 6:A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,差之千里

 7:Failure is the mother of success失败是成功之母

 8:Industry is the parent of success勤奋是成功之母

 9:It is never too old to learn活到老,学到老

 10:Knowledge is power知识就是力量

 11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it世上无难事,只怕有心人

高级英语作文 篇7

 “听不懂啊!”

 一下课,许多同学一边哀嚎一边从录播室往外走,他们今天的话题又变成了这节英语课。

 也许我会对这个英语课印象深刻吧,毕竟是这样一位“传说”中十分有名的英语老师给我们上课。没什么感觉,但听不懂是真的。平时英语老师上课时也都是一句中文一句英文,所以这种全程飙英语的课对我们来说实在是高级。

 初见,感觉这个英语老师长相也就不普通通,没什么特点,只记得她的眼睛很大,像太阳一样明亮,后来发现她这个人也像太阳一样热情。她会和全班同学一边问好,一边握手,甚至还给我们放着背景音乐,高级感一下子就出来了。

 “这是太阳女士吧!"我心里暗暗叹道。温暖,热情,似六月骄阳,即使是这样冷的天,却也感到一丝温暖,这温暖来自那位姓葛的英语老师,我清楚的知道。

 但当一个个英语句子从她嘴里蹦出来时,我就知道我要“灭亡”了。明明每个英语单词都极其耳熟,可意思总得反应半天。她领读单词,读完我就忘,平时的我总自称“平平无奇的读单词小能手”,但现在我确实慌了。

 我不知道我该怎么样达到这种水平,这看上去遥不可及,我不再像上课前那样放松了,那会让我懵的很厉害,我从来没有过这样的感觉。

 一句句英语中,下课了,葛老师向我们告别,最后张开手,像是给了我们一个拥抱。

 我忽的放空了,焦虑不安都消失不见。像是回应她的拥抱,我伸手,仿佛抓到了希望。

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英语作文写作技法

 英语作文有一些写作技巧你知道吗不知道的朋友可以参考下面我收集整理的写作技巧哦!

 作文写作的一些实用技巧

 (一)掌握技巧:

 (1)注意篇章结构,合理布局

 开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

 正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

 结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。

 要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容

 (2)确定主题句

 主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。

 写主题句应注意以下几点:

 ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

 ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

 ③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。

 (二)巧用连接词

 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词

 表示罗列增加

 First, second, third,

 First, then / next, after that / next, finally

 For one thing … for another…,

 On (the) one hand…on the other hand,

 Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

 Especially / In particular,

 表示时间顺序

 now, at present, recently,

 after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,

 at first, in the beginning, to begin with,

 later, next, finally,

 immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

 form now on, from then on,

 at the same time, meanwhile,

 till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,

 表示解释说明

 now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

 furthermore, in fact, actually

 表示转折关系

 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

 hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,

 表示并列关系

 or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor

 表示因果关系

 because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

 表示条件关系

 as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

 表示让步关系

 though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,

 whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)

 表示举例

 for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

 表示比较

 be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,

 表示目的

 for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

 表示强调

 in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all,

 表示概括归纳

 in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,

 (三)掌握常用句型:

 1 in order to

 为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。

 He worked very hard in order to realize his dream 2 in order that

 她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。

 She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock

 3 so…that

 他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。

 They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn

 4 such…that

 天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。

 It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street

 5 would rather do…than do

 他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。

 He would rather listen to others than talk himself

 6 prefer doing to doing

 他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。

 He prefers making speeches after careful preparation

 7 prefer to do…rather than do

 比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。

 Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping

 8 not only…but also

 在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。

 In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree

 9 either…or

 如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。

 You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam

 10 Neither…nor

 他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。

 He is a boring man He likes neither entertainment nor reading

 11 as well as

 他善良又乐于助人。

 He was kind as well as helpful

 12 …as well

 这个小孩活泼又可爱。

 The child is active and funny as well

 13 One…the other

 你看见桌子上有两只笔吗一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。

 Have you seen two pens on the desk One is red, the other is black

 14 Some…others

 每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。

 Everyone is busy in classroom Some are reading, others are writing

 15 make…+adj /n

 我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。

 What we do will make the world more beautiful

 16 not…until

 直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。

 I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened

 17 as if

 他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。

 He talks a lot as if he knows everything

 18 It is no use (good) doing…

 假装不懂规则是行不通的。

 It’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules

 19 find it + adj to do…

 我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。

 I find it necessary to take down notes while listening

 20 It is + time since…

 我已经有两年没见他了。

 It is two years since I last met him

 21 It is + time when…

 我到**院时已经八点钟了。

 It was 8 o’clock when I got to the cinema

 22 It is + time before…

 不久我们就会再见面的。

 I won’t be long before we can meet again

 23 It is…that…

 我最珍视的是友谊。

 It is friendship that I value most

 24 It is + n / adj + that / to do…

 每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机

 It is a must that everybody should know how to use computers

 写好英语作文五大秘诀

 一、认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要遵循时间状语。如ago,last…——过去时next,in…——将来时等人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。例如:Thanks to the teachers,we have improved our English其中we和our就是人称的统一。格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。

 二、找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再涂掉。根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。

 三、成文时表述正确,文字流畅切忌与汉语提示的一一对应,使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾,主系表等)。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写,最好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。

 四、文章结构清晰,重点句型出彩,可使文章在得分上提高一个档次考虑文章的篇章结构,使用适当的连接短语,使文章结构紧凑。常用连接词:

 1表文章结构顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…And then,Finally,In the end,At last

 2表并列补充关系的:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition

 3表转折对比关系的:However,On the contrary,but Although+clause(从句),Inspite of+n/doing On onehand…On the other hand…Some…,while others…

 4表因果关系的:Because,As So,Thus,Therefore,As a result

 5表换一种方式表达:In other words

 6表进行举例说明:Forexample,句子;For instance,句子;such as+n/doing

 7表陈述事实:In fact

 8表达自己观点:As far as I know,In my opinion

 9表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary

 10文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。

 宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous

 状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment,our hometown will become clean and beautiful

 动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyesIt’s bad for our eyes to read books in the sun

 常用状语从句句型:

 1)时间when,not…until,as soon as

 2)目的so that+clause;todo(为了)

 3)结果so…that+clause,too…todo(太……以至于……)

 4)条件if,unless(除非),as long as(只要)

 5)让步though,although,eventhough,even if no matter what/when/where/who/which/how

 6)比较as…as…,not so…as…,than

 五、认真检查,检查信息点是否全面,时态、人称是否一致,句子结构是否清晰,短语使用、单词拼写是否准确等。检查后,将草稿誊写在纸上,请注意按结构分段,书写清晰。下面列举一些在检查中可发现的错误:

 1We live more and more comfortable。改正:comfortably(副词修饰动词)2we can get many informations by reading newspapers改正:much information(不可数名词由much修饰)

 3There has many programs in TV改正:There are many programs on TV(There be句型和介词短语)

 4I think ride a bike can keep our health改正:I think riding a bike can keep us healthy(动名词作主语)

 建议大家练习或模仿不同题材的文章,特别注意改错总结和吸取范文中好的结构与表达方法,适当运用于自己的文章中。

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  本作文是关于高二1000字的作文,题目为:《英语作文写作 议论文写作技巧和范文》,欢迎大家踊跃投稿。

 议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论,表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。议论文有三要素,即论点、论据和论证。论点的基本要求是:观点正确,认真概括,有实际意义;论据的基本要求是:真实可靠,充分典型;论证的基本要求是:推理必须符合逻辑。

 英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:

 1 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;

 2 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;

 3 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。

 写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。

 在具体写作中要注意下列几点:

 1 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。

 2 议论时可以采用不同的方法。如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。

 3 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。

 4 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。

 请看下面的范文:

 Shall we send children to study abroad

 With more and more people becoming rich in recent years, it is a new tendency for them to send their children to study abroad But I don’t think it is a good idea First of all, children are too young to look after themselves Second, the language barrier is a serious problem Many children are not proficient in the foreign language before going abroad As a result, they have difficulty in understanding what the native speakers are talking about Third, they may get into trouble when dealing with various situations for lack of knowledge of the customs in the strange land Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, which might cause a heavy burden to the family

 In conclusion, there are more disadvantages in sending children to study abroad So, we’d better not do it

英语作文,是指用英语针对某一内容写出一篇文章;是英语考试最常见的一种题目类型;

在莱曼英语所倡导的五种英语语言能力中,写作被认为是必修的重要课题之一。它既是英语学习短期目标——考试所要求的内容之一,又是英语学习的长期目标——交流所必需的能力之一。毋庸置疑,英语写作是集基础知识,基本能力和课外信息于一身的综合体现,同时,又要兼顾到写作者高超的写作技巧。因而,没有扎实的英语语法知识;没有长期不懈的训练;没有科学的方法指导;没有广博的课本以外的知识和信息,写好一篇优秀的英语作文是非常困难的。首先,一个段落必须有一个中心,即主题思想,该中心由主题句特别是其中的题旨来表达。整个段落必须紧扣这个主题(stick or hold to the topic),这就是段落的统一性(unity)。其次,一个段落必须有若干推展句,使主题思想得到充分展开,从而给读者一个完整的感觉,这就是完整性(completeness or adequateness)。再者,一个段落不是杂乱无章的,而是有机的组合,句子的排列顺序必须合乎逻辑,从一个句子到另一个句子的过渡必须流畅(smooth),这就是连贯性(coherence)。根据文章题目以及你所想要表示的意思下手,下面我们就对这三个标准分别加以说明。

1、统一性

  一个段落内的各个句子必须从属于一个中心,任何游离于中心思想之外的句子都是不可取的。请看下例:

  Joe and I decided to take the long trip which we'd always wanted across the country We were like young kids buying our camper and stocking it with all the necessities of life Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie We started out in early spring from Minneapolis and headed west across the northern part of the country We both enjoyed those people we met at the trailer park Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner To our surprise, we found that we liked the warm southern regions very much, and so we decided to stay here in New Mexico

  本段的主题句是段首句,controlling idea(中心思想)是take the long trip across the country。文中出现两个irrelevant sentences(不相干的句子),一个是Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie,这一段是讲的是Joe and I ,中间出现一个Bella是不合适的。还有,Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner这一句更是与主题句不相关。再看一个例子:

  My name is Roseanna, and I like to keep physically fit I used to weigh two hundred pounds, but I joined the YMCA for an exercise class and diet program In one year I lost eighty pounds I feel much better and never want to have that much weight on my five-feet frame again I bought two new suitcases last week Everyday I practice jogging three miles, swimming fifteen laps, lifting twenty-pound weights and playing tennis for one hour My mother was a premature baby

  本段的controlling idea 是like to deep physically fit,但段中有两个irrelevant sentences,一个是I bought two new suitcases last week,另一个是My mother was a premature baby。

  从上面两个例子可以看出,native speakers同样会造出来irrelevant sentences。卷面上如果这种句子多了,造成偏题或离题,那问题就更严重了。

2、完整性

  正象我们前面说得那样,一个段落的主题思想靠推展句来实现,如果只有主题句而没有推展句来进一步交待和充实,就不能构成一个完整的段落。同样,虽然有推展句,但主题思想没有得到相对圆满的交待,给读者一种意犹未尽的感觉。这样的段落也不能完成其交际功能。例如:

  Physical work can be a useful form of therapy for a mind in turmoil Work concentrates your thoughts on a concrete task Besides, it is more useful to work —— you produce something rather than more anxiety or depression

  本段的主题句是段首句。本段的两个推展句均不能回答主题句中提出的问题。什么是“a mind in turmoil”(心境不平静)Physical work又如何能改变这种情况?为什么它能起therapy的作用?读者得不到明确的答案。因此,要达到完整就必须尽可能地简明。例如:

  It is not always true that a good picture is worth a thousand words Often writing is much clearer than a picture It is sometimes difficult to figure out what a picture means, but a careful writer can almost always explain it

  段首句所表达的主题思想是一种看法,必须有具体事例加以验证。上述两个推展句只是在文字上对主题作些解释,整个段落内容空洞,简而不明。如果用一两个具体的例子的话,就可以把主题解释清楚了。比如下段:

  It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words Sometimes, pictures are pretty useless things If you can't swim and fall in the river and start gulping water, will you be better off to hold up a picture of yourself drowning, or start screaming "Help"

3、连贯性(coherence)

  连贯性包括意连和形连两个方面,前者指的是内在的逻辑性,后者指的是使用转换词语。当然这两者常常是不可分割的。只有形连而没有意连,句子之间就没有内在的有机的联系;反之,只有意连而没有形连,有时行文就不够流畅。

1)、意连

  段落中句子的排列应遵循一定的次序,不能想到什么就写什么。如果在下笔之前没有构思,边写边想,写写停停,那就写不出一气呵成的好文章来。下面介绍几种常见的排列方式。

A.按时间先后排列(chronological arrangement)

  We had a number of close calls that day When we rose, it was obviously late and we had to hurry so as not to miss breakfast; we knew the dining room staff was strict about closing at nine o'clock Then, when we had been driving in the desert for nearly two hours —— it must have been close to noon —— the heat nearly hid us in; the radiator boiled over and we had to use most of our drinking water to cool it down By the time we reached the mountain, it was our o'clock and we were exhausted Here, judgement ran out of us and we started the tough climb to the summit, not realizing that darkness came suddenly in the desert Sure enough, by six we were struggling and Andrew very nearly went down a steep cliff, dragging Mohammed and me along with him By nine, when the wind howled across the flat ledge of the summit, we knew as we shivered together for warmth that it had not been our lucky day

  本段从“rose”(起床)写起,然后是吃早餐(“not to miss breakfast”, “closing at nine o'clock”),然后是“close to noon”,一直写到这一天结束(“By nine——”)。

B 按位置远近排列(spatial arrangement)。例如:

  From a distance, it looked like a skinny tube, but as we got closer, we could see it flesh out before our eyes It was tubular, all right, but fatter than we could see from far away Furthermore, we were also astonished to notice that the building was really in two parts: a pagoda sitting on top of a tubular one-story structure Standing ten feet away, we could marvel at how much of the pagoda was made up of glass windows Almost everything under the wonderful Chinese roof was made of glass, unlike the tube that it was sitting on, which only had four Inside, the tube was gloomy, because of the lack of light Then a steep, narrow staircase took us up inside the pagoda and the light changed dramatically All those windows let in a flood of sunshine and we could see out for miles across the flat land

  本段的写法是由远及近,从远处(“from a distance”)写起,然后“get closer”,再到(“ten feet away”),最后是“inside the pagoda”……当然,按位置远近来写不等于都是由远及近。根据需要,也可以由近及远,由表及里等等。

C 按逻辑关系排列(logical arrangement)

a 按重要性顺序排列(arrangement in order of importance)

 

  这一段谈的是表达能力,它的重要性与职业,身份有关,从“not need much skill”或“of little importance”到“more important”,最后是“most important”。

b由一般到特殊排列(general-to-specific arrangement)

  If a reader is lost, it is generally because the writer has not been careful enough to keep him on the path This carelessness can take any number of forms Perhaps a sentence is so excessively cluttered that the reader, hacking his way through the verbiage, simply doesn't know what it means Perhaps a sentence has been so shoddily constructed that the reader could read it in any of several ways Perhaps the writer has switched tenses, or has switched pronouns in mid-sentence, so the reader loses track of when the action took place or who is talking Perhaps sentence B is not logical sequel to sentence A —— the writer, in whose head the connection is clear, has not bothered to provide the missing link Perhaps the writer has used an important word incorrectly by not taking the trouble to look it up He may think that "sanguine" and "sanguinary" mean the same thing, but the difference is a bloody big one The reader can only infer what the writer is trying to imply

  这一段谈的是a writer's carelessness,先给出一个general statement作为主题句,然后通过5个 "perhaps"加以例证。

c 由特殊到一般排列(specific-to-general arrangement)

  I do not understand why people confuse my Siamese cat, Prissy, with the one I had several years ago, Henry The two cats are only alike in breed Prissy, a quiet, feminine feline, loves me dearly but not possessively She likes to keep her distance from people, exert her independence and is never so rude as to beg, lick, or sniff unceremoniously Her usual posture is sitting upright, eyes closed, perfectly still Prissy is a very proper cat Henry, on the other hand, loved me dearly but possessively He was my shadow from morning till night He expected me to constantly entertain him Henry never cared who saw him do anything, whether it was decorous or not, and he usually offended my friends in some way The cat made himself quite comfortable, on the top of the television, across stranger's feet or laps, in beds, drawers, sacks, closets, or nooks The difference between them is imperceptible to strangers

  本段的主题句是段首句,它仅提出一个问题:为什么两只猫会被搞混。然后对两者进行比较,末句才下结论。

2)、形连

  行文的逻辑性常常要靠适当的转换词语及其他手段来实现。请读下面这一段文字并找出文中用以承上启下的词语:

  Walter's goal in life was to become a successful surgeon First, though, he had to get through high school, so he concentrated all his efforts on his studies —— in particular, biology, chemistry, and math Because he worked constantly on these subjects, Walter became proficient in them; however, Walter forgot that he needed to master other subjects besides those he had chosen As a result, during his junior year of high school, Walter failed both English and Latin Consequently, he had to repeat these subjects and he was almost unable to graduate on schedule Finally, on June 6, Walter achieved the first step toward realizing his goal

  本文中起承上启下的词语有两种,一种是转换词语(transitional words or phrases),另一种是起转换作用的其他连接手段(linking devices)。前者依次有:first, though, so, in particular, and, because, however, besides, as a result, both…and, consequently, and, finally后者依次是:he, he, his, his, he, these, them, he, those, his, he, these, his 本段中共有词汇105个,所使用的转换词语及其他连接用语共26个词,约占该段总词汇量的四分之一。由此可见,掌握好transitions不仅对行文的流(smoothness)有益,而且对于学生在半个小时内写120个词也是不无好处的。

  一个段落里如果没有transitions也就很难有coherence了我们看下面一个例子:

  Speaking and writing are different in many ways Speech depends on sounds Writing uses written symbols Speech developed about 500 000 en211ago Written language is arecent development It was invented only about six thousand years ago Speech is usually informal The word choice of writing is often relatively formal Pronunciation and accent often tell where the speaker is from Pronunciation and accent are ignored in writing A standard diction and spelling system prevails in the written language of most countries Speech relies on gesture, loudness, and rise and fall of the voice Writing lacks gesture, loudness and the rise and fall of the voice Careful speakers and writers are aware of the differences

  本段中除了第6句开头出现一个起过渡作用的"it"之外,没有使用其他的过渡词语这样,文中出现许多重复的词语,全段读起来也显得生硬而不自然。如果加上必要的过渡词语来修饰的话,这一段就成了下面一个流畅连贯的段落:

  Speaking and writing are different in many ways Speech depends on sounds; writing, on the other hand, uses written symbols Speech was developed about 500 000 years ago, but written language is a recent development, invented only about six thousand years ago Speech is usually informal, while the word choice of writing, by contrast, is often relatively formal Although pronunciation and accent often tell where the speaker is from, they are ignored in wiring because a standard diction and spelling system prevails in most countries Speech relies on gesture, loudness, and the rise and fall of the voice, but writing lacks these features Careful speakers and writers are aware of the differences.

4、有损连贯性的几种情况:

  考生在写作中经常出现下面几种错误:

1、不必要的改变时态,比如:

  In the movie, Robert Redford was a spy He goes to his office where he found everybody dead Other spies wanted to kill him, so he takes refuge with Julie Christie At her house, he had waited for the heat to die down, but they come after him anyway

2、不必要的改变单复数,比如:

  Everybody looks for satisfaction in his life They want to be happy But if he seeks only pleasure in the short run, the person will soon run out of pleasure and life will catch up to him They need to pursue the deeper pleasure of satisfaction in work and in relationships

3、不必要的改变人称,比如:

  Now more than ever, parents need to be in touch with their children's activities because modern life has the tendency to cause cleavages in the family You need to arrange family like it so that family members will do things together and know one another You need to give up isolated pleasures of your own and realize that parents have a set of obligations to sponsor togetherness and therefore sponsor knowledge

  因此写作中,一定要注意时态,人称以及数的变化是否正确,要注意保持一致。

英语作文 - 英语作文的书写格式

英文的书写和移行

  英文书写应符合书写规范,英文字母要写清楚、写整齐、写美观,字母的大小和字母之间的距离要匀称。书写应做到字形秀丽漂亮,通篇匀称和谐。

  写英文字母要掌握正确笔顺。如小写字母i ,应该先写下面的部分,然后再打点。有的学生却按写汉字的习惯从上到下写,写快了,就会把点和下面的竖笔连在一起,显得十分别扭。字形t应为两笔。不少人却将两笔合成一笔,看上去不像t,倒像l或是e,难以辨认。另外,把r写成v,把q写成把g,把k写成h等等,都是中学生书写中常见的毛病。

  不少人在四线三格的练习纸上书写尚有规矩,能按字母的占格、高低和大小要求书写,但在白纸或横线纸上书写,却显得十分幼稚拙劣。字母或跳上跳下,或一律写成同一高度,占上中两格的字母与占中下两格的字母完全没有高低之别。这些现象都要防止。

  另外,书写时还要注意词与词之间要保持一定的距离,不能紧靠在一起。字母之间的连写也应该按照习惯,不能随意乱来。

  在一篇字数有限的作文里,我们还要注意尽量不把一个单词拆开移行。万一要移行,则必须以音节为单位进行,如revolution这个词,依照音节移行的原则可以按re-,revo-, revolu-这几种方法移行。在移行时,我们还应特别注意以下几点:

1 单音节词不能移行,即使是字母较多的单音节词,如through等也不能例外。

2.缩略词如Mr、Dr等不能和后面的名字拆开移行。 缩略的专用名词如UK(the United Kingdom)、USA(United States of America)等也不能拆开移行。

3.时间、量度及货币单位应视为一个整体;不能分开移行。

  如: 11:00 PM 应写在一行内,不能将11:00和PM分开移行;写38℃时,不能将38和℃分开移行。

4.由“年、月、日”表示的日期。如果必须分开移行只能将“月、日”与“年”分开。如January 6,1980不能将January和6分开移行,但可以把January 6,和1980分成两行。

5.含双写辅音字母的单词,在移行时要将辅音字母拆开。如better可拆成better,necessary可拆成necessary。

但如果双写辅音字母属于词根,后面又加了后缀,就不能将两个辅音字母拆开。如drill加上-ing后构成了drilling,就不可以将它拆成dril-ling,而只能拆为drilling。

例文:

  1宠物:

  

  2人物:

  此外,写日记时不一定全用过去时,在表达思想的时候最好用一般现在时。

  3,情感

作文格式

  1.四边的距离

  在书写时,上下左右要留有一定的空白距离。

  2 题目的写法

  题目应写在第一行的中间,题目左右两边的空白距离大致相等。

  题目的第一个单词的第一个字母必须大写。从第二个单词起,其中每个实义词的第一个字母大写,而冠词、介词和连词的第一个字母则一般小写。如:

  A Day to Remember Let's Go in for Sports

  写题目不要用括号或引号。题目后除了问号和感叹号之外,不加其它标点符号。

  3.文章本体

  文章第一段的第一行应与题目隔一行或两行。每段的开头一般应该缩格,即向右缩进约四个字母的间隔;单词与单词之间须留一个字母的间隔,句与句之间须留两个字母的间隔。假若每行的最后一个单词写不下,最好不要轻易拆字移行,可将该单词移到后一行去书写。书写时,不要因为一行末尾还有一点空间就把一个词的前半截硬塞在那里,造成非移行不可的局面。实际上,移行过多是书写、打字或排印质量不高的表现。不必过分地去追求右边的整齐,宁可多空一些,每行长短错落,要比移行过多看上去舒服。另需注意,在英语写作时每句结束语后不能使用“。”而要用“”如若是英语考试,则每一次这样失误会扣掉1分。

英语作文 - 英语作文写作技巧

  英语考试作文试题的一个最大的特点就是时限性,即在有限的时间内(一般分配30分钟)按试题要求完成作文试题。有很多参试者最后交卷时作文题要么没有完成要么质量比较差,这其中当然有很多原因,但不可忽视的一点原因便是写作文时间不够来不及完成作文或来不及仔细思考写一篇合乎题目要求的文章。通过本次培训课程,各位可以学会一些减省写作时间的良方佳策。

  英语作文试题一般要求字数在120字左右,段落一般为三段,因而有“三段论”一说。所谓“三段论”即全文分为三个自然段,一般结构为“首段摆事实(现象)、提观点(论点或问题),在这一部分参试者最好将题目要求中的第一个要点(一般为提出问题或观点)作为首段的内容之一;第二段剖析现象、分析论点,这也是全文的主体部分。在这一部分参试者需要将试题要求中的所有要点的内容都加以阐述和扩展,同时注意不要信马由缰的写一些与文章主题无关的内容以免被当作跑题处理;第三段为结论段,这一段的主要任务是为全文做一个结论性的终结,让文章显得完整和连贯。至于开头和结尾有无固定的套路可循,我们后面的讲解中将会接触到。

英语作文 - 英语作文考试时注意的问题

审题最重要

1.认真审题立意

  定文章之灵魂对命题作文必须认真审题,对自由作文必须立好意。文章要有明确的主题,必须具备4个条件:准确、鲜明、深刻、集中。

2.草拟提纲

  打造文章之骨架审好题,立好意后,就要写提纲,打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好3件事:安排好层次段落,铺设好过渡,处理好开头和结尾。如命题作文中有提示句,还要从提示句的关键词出发,围绕关键词开拓思路,发挥联想,记录下联想到的东西,可以是句子或单词词组,可以是英语或汉语。

3.写出段落主题句

  理文章之脉络一篇短文的段落一般分为引导段、主题段和结尾段。每段的主题句非常重要,是作者思维的起点,切题的准绳,阐述的对象。看到段落主题句,读者大致了解段落要阐述的内容。段落主题句通常是一个语法结构完整、内容概括、用词简洁明了的单句。通常将段落主题句置于段落的开头,可使文章结构更清晰,有说服力。

4.参照提纲

  紧扣主题句,完成各段落,充文章之血肉有了段落主题句后,还需要顺着段落主题句的方向,参照提纲中的思路,从而完成各个段落。引导段要能引起读者的注意和兴趣,为主题段铺路架桥。主题段应围绕文章和该段的主题来展开。展开的方式包括:顺序法、举例法、比较法、对比法、说明法、因果法、推导法、归纳法,和下定义等。可以根据需要任选一种或几种方式。

5注意

  进行这一步骤还需注意四方面问题:

1)确保提纲中段落结构的思路与各段主题句的一致性。只有这样,才能保证所写段落不偏题,不跑题。

2)要综合考虑各个段落的内容安排,避免段落内容的交叉。

3)用好连接词,注意段落间、句子间的连贯性。要做到所写文章层次分明,思路清晰,文字连贯,就需要在句与句之间,段与段之间架起一座座桥梁,而连接词起的正是桥梁作用。 增加文采小窍门: 如果说第一、二步是对文章的构思,第三、四步骤则是真正地“写”了,用词是否贴切,文法是否正确,句式是否多变,文采是否有生气,关系到写作者的语言功底和水平,但也有些窍门是需要长时间累积的。

4)平时多注重积累一些高级词汇也是很重要的

 在平凡的学习、工作、生活中,大家或多或少都会接触过作文吧,作文要求篇章结构完整,一定要避免无结尾作文的出现。你写作文时总是无从下笔?下面是我为大家收集的高三英语作文5篇,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

高三英语作文 篇1

 高三英语作文写作技巧:练习

 “没有规矩,不成方圆,英语作文写作技巧。”对于一般英语学习者而言,写出优秀的文章有赖于后天习得,但并不意味着机械背诵、生吞活剥,或者照搬照抄、人云亦云。所谓研习,需要有独立思考和个人的判断,本着“他山之石,可以攻玉”的精神,汲取文章的精华部分加以研究。研习主要侧重两个方面,包括文章章法和语言表达。文章章法指文章的行文思路、布局谋篇、结构安排、逻辑顺序。许多学习者面对一个话题,可能存在两种不同的困惑,一是下笔千言,但离题万里;二是思绪万千,却无从落笔。导致两种困惑的根源皆在于欠缺思考问题、组织思路的恰当方式,以至于文章不得要领、章法紊乱。这就要求我们从全篇脉络角度多研习范文,之后领悟如何以演绎法行文、怎样用归纳法谋篇以及如何围绕特定话题拓展思路等等。此外,研习还要侧重于语言表达,包括遣词造句和句子、段落之间的各种衔接手段,以期在自己日后的写作中派上用场,因为英文写作皆通一理。只有善于借鉴,勤加研究,才会借他人的优势和长处,提高自己的写作水平。

 高三英语作文写作技巧:背诵

 背诵是提高写作的又一有效途径。要学好写作文,首先要处理好语言输入与输出之间的关系。前者是后者的前提条件。如果头脑空空如也,就根本谈不上写出像模像样的文章。只有读过大量东西,并且有意识地将其中精彩部分储存于记忆之中(commit the highlights to memory),才能保证下笔流畅、文通字顺。因此,背诵对于写作极为重要。但背诵不是机械记忆,而是有选择性的背诵,是有意义的记忆。因为机械背诵的结果要么是记忆很快就荡然无存、了无痕迹,要么是无法活学活用、付诸实践。背诵包括五个方面:重点词汇、常用套语、精彩句子、优秀段落、经典篇章。

 高三英语作文写作技巧:重点词汇

 美妙的用词及搭配皆在此列,像fall victim(受害),stand a fair chance(大有希望)这种地道的动宾搭配要勤加记忆。为了积累写作词汇,应将文中同属一个话题的用词汇总归纳,组成主题词族(topic family)。归类记忆可以使自己日后即写即用,得心应手。下文是一篇阐释爱心的优秀文章,多处用词精巧,现将文中关于爱心这一主题的词汇总结如下:

 emotional strength 情感的力量

 the noblest of human emotions人类最高尚的情感

 no thought of gain不计得失

 the lamp of love爱心之灯

 help the victims of natural disasters支援自然灾害受害者

 donate whatever they can倾囊相助

 help their needy fellow citizens 帮助有需要的同胞

 be ready to give a helping hand 随时准备伸出援手

 —When we use the word "love", we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex, which is a very narrow definition of the word。 Love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes。 In fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of human emotions。

 As an example of the power of love, we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of natural disasters every year。 Although their incomes are still low by international standards, people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can — be it money or goods — to help their needy fellow citizens。 Moreover, they do this with no thought of gain for themselves。

 In my opinion, the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are。 We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble, no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers。 In this way, we can help to make the world a better place, for the darker the shadows of sorrow become, the more brightly the lamp of love shines。

 当我们用“爱”这个词时,我们不仅仅指异性对一个人的吸引,这只是对这个词非常狭隘的解释,小学生作文《英语作文写作技巧》。爱心是一种情感的力量,不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗,爱心都能支撑我们。事实上,纵观历史,不同文化背景的人都把爱看成是人类最高尚的情感。

 说到爱心的力量,我们马上就会想起每年中国各族人民是如何响应号召支援自然灾害受害者的。尽管按照国际标准他们的收入还处于低水平,全国人民毫不犹豫地倾囊相助——不管是钱还是物——帮助那些有需要的同胞。而且,他们这么做并不考虑自己的得失。

 我认为,表达爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。我们应该随时准备向有困难的人伸出援助之手,无论他们是家庭成员还是素昧平生。这样,我们就能够助一臂之力把世界变成一个更美好的地方,因为,悲伤的阴影越黑暗,爱心之灯的光芒就越闪亮。

高三英语作文 篇2

 Since Jan 1st, China has allowed a couple to have two children, leaving behind its previous policy that limited most Chinese couples to one child, which has aroused a heated debate among the public

 In my opinion, the two-child policy should be carried out To begin with, the change is meant to promote the population structure and deal with the problem of an ageing society More old people may result in shortage of labor force The new policy will slow down this decrease in the working population and hopefully continue China’s economic growth Meanwhile, it will also lead to more spending on the second child, thus contributing to economic growth On the other hand, if a family has two children, they two can share the burden of taking care of their parents and thus the sense of happiness will be stronger

 All in all, the two-child policy is beneficial for both family and country in the long run

高三英语作文 篇3

 知识是学来的,也是问来的,更是去仔细观察和探索实践得来的。在宋代诗人陆游的诗中有一句是:“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行,”仔细一想的却如此。书本上的'知识毕竟是有限的,我们要深入透彻地理解此事就必须亲自去实践。

 有的人从小就酷爱看书,可他们整天都闷在家,从不出来看一看外面的世界,也不能透彻地去理解书本上的事情,也不去亲自探索,是永远也没有那些去探索实践的人学的知识多。但我们也不能天天去观察,也要去学书本上的知识,光去实践也不会懂得,但只要我们把知识和实践相结合,就能够求得真知。

 在课文中看到北宋的大科学家沈括就是有个疑问“为什么同是桃花,花开的时间相差这么远”他跑去问妈妈,但是妈妈的回答还是没有解开他的谜团。他就想自己亲自去大林寺看一看,后来才发现山上的温度要比山下低的多,所以桃花开的时间很晚,从他的这个例子中告诉我们在求知的过程中,还要与把善于观察和探索相结合,多提多问,多思考、多实践也是知识中必不可少的一部分。

 知识也是一种理论,只有掌握理论知识才能在实践中灵活运用,所以知识是实践的基础,没有丰富的知识就想在实践中获得成功简直是天方夜谭。伟大的科学家也是在学习一个又一个简单的公式定理而在实践中迸发灵感而最终成功的,伟大的音乐家也是从简单的音符学起而是最终谱写自己伟大篇章的。因此想要在实践中获得成功,学习是必不可少的,但学习知识也有讲究的,如果只注重的积累而忽略了质的变化,那么知识就会变得多而不精,杂乱无章,无法在某一方向上取得突破。

 实践又是检验真理的唯一标准,也是对知识检验的最佳途径,有人把握住了实践的重要性,所以成功了,而有的人只是顾着积累完全脱离实践的知识,导致了失败,成功与失败的秘诀就在于此。

 Knowledge is learned, is also asked, but also to carefully observe and explore the practice come In the Song Dynasty poet Lu You in the poem phrase is "paper come Zhongjue shallow, no matter known to practice," but so think carefully The knowledge of books is limited after all We must practice it in order to understand it deeply and thoroughly

 Some people childhood love of reading, but they all stay at home, never to see the outside world, nor to thoroughly understand books on things, not to go exploring, is always no more knowledge to explore those who practice learning But we can not observe every day, but also to learn the knowledge of books, light to practice will not understand, but as long as we combine knowledge and practice, you can get real knowledge

 Shen Kuo, a great scientist in the Northern Song Dynasty, has a question, "why is it the same as the peach blossom The time of flowers is so far away" he ran to ask his mother, but his mother still did not answer his riddle He wanted to personally go to the temple to see Dalin, later found on the mountain mountain under low temperature than many, so the peach blossom time late, tell us in the learning process, from this example and put his observation and exploration of the combination of multi part of Titus asked Thinking, practice and knowledge are essential

 Knowledge is also a theory Only by mastering theoretical knowledge can we apply it flexibly in practice Therefore, knowledge is the basis of practice Without rich knowledge, it is impossible to achieve success in practice The great scientist is in learning a simple formula and theorem in practice and the ultimate success of the burst of inspiration, great musicians also learn from simple notes but eventually write their own great discourse So you want to get success in practice, learning is essential, but also pay attention to learning knowledge, if only pay attention to the accumulation and ignore the qualitative change, so knowledge becomes more than fine, out of order, unable to make a breakthrough in one direction

 Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth, but the best way to test knowledge, people have grasped the importance of practice, so successful, but some people just have to accumulated knowledge apart from practice, lead to failure, this is the secret of success and failure

高三英语作文 篇4 关于高三英语作文1

 My bedroom is in the east of the sitting room, the right side of the bed is a window, the left side is my desk, my desk is full of books on it, were bought for my mom and dad, have a xinhua dictionary, ku, composition dictionary, excellent selection, started the first, and so on Beside the desk has a computer, is mom and dad buy me don't understand when I write my homework will check into the computer, father often told me: "the computer is a tool for people to learn" Opposite to computer desk is my bookcase, book inside, there was a line in my piggy bank, you don't look at it is small, in fact it and my accumulated dozens of yuan of money! The right of the piggy bank with a large growth record bag, it can be more hidden inside, are very precious items, have a photo of my childhood, the production of small, small toys, there are some my picture, I am very cherish them I will wait for you in the bedroom there is a lot of things, when you're free, must come to visit!

 我的卧室在客厅的东面,床的右侧是一面窗户,左侧就是我的书桌了,我的书桌上面摆得全是书,都是爸爸妈妈买给我的,有新华字典、四库全书、作文词典、优秀作文选、唐诗三百首等等。书桌的旁边有台电脑,是爸爸妈妈买给我让我写作业时不懂的就到电脑里面查,爸爸还经常告诉我说:“电脑是人学习的工具。”电脑桌的对面是我的书柜,里面书多的是,其中有一行里是我的储蓄罐,你可别看它小,其实它里面还有我积攒的好几十元钱呢!储蓄罐的右边有一个很大的成长记录袋,它里面藏的东西可多了,都是一些很珍贵的物品,有我小时候的照片、小制作、小玩具,还有一些我画的画,我都很珍惜它们。我的卧室里还有很多东西,等你有空的时候,一定要来参观参观哦!

关于高三英语作文2

 "What to buy some I alone wander in the street, walked with his chin "" mother's day arrived, I this should do the son to send a gift for my mother unit But cash-strapped, lucky money with only 5 yuan Or go try their luck in the gift shop, perhaps can buy cheap and fine gifts

 Got a gift shop, the colours of all kinds of gifts immediately make me dazzled Buy a card, no, the same old story, the mother does not like; Buy a music box, no, that things are too expensive, also not much meaning; Buy a carnation, no, although good-looking, also has the meaning, but don't open a couple of days thanks I picked out a long time, doesn't even have a good gift, not the price is too expensive, is poor quality Alas, forget it, it seems that today is not favorite

 Alas! Just want to turn, my eye is on the desk on the corner of a small toys: a sophisticated chic cage, a mother of a child two birds Chicks are opened the mouth, waiting for mother feeding; And the mother bird, is preparing to send food down their kids Modelling is vivid, lifelike Touch the cage, it is moved to the birds, a joy of life is full of good "feeding"! Looked at the small bird, I could not help but think of my mother, she carefully nurturing the with the loving mother love me: in life, caring; Learning, the education I like young son under the sunshine This chick is not I The mother bird, how like my mother! Suddenly, my heart very excited A look at the price tag, hey, just 5 yuan, I am happy to pay the money, carefully holding it, trotted XiangGuBen

 Back home, I forgot to change the shoes, and ran to the mother side, deep feeling ground say: "mom, today is mother's day, I sent you a gift, thank you for your nurturing I wish you a happy holiday, forever young!" Then take out gifts to the mother Her first one leng, and then understood everything Her excitement, said not a word out of a slightly shaking his arm around me When I saw her eyes flashing in the glittering and translucent and tears

 “买些什么才好呢”我独自徘徊在街头,撑着下巴,冥思苦想。“母亲节”到了,我这个做儿子的应该给妈妈送上一件礼物表表心意。无奈囊中羞涩,压岁钱只剩5元了。也罢,到礼品店去碰碰运气吧,或许能买到价廉物美的礼物。

 跨进一家礼品店的大门,那些五光十色的各类礼品顿时令我眼花缭乱。买贺卡吧,不行,那老一套了,妈妈不会喜欢的;买八音盒吧,不行,那东西太贵,也没多大意思;买一枝康乃馨吧,不行,虽说好看,也有意义,但开不了几天就谢了……我挑了好长时间,连一件称心的礼物都没有,不是价钱太昂贵,就是质量欠佳。唉,算了,看来今天是买不到中意的了。

 唉!刚想转身,我的目光却又落在了柜台角落里的一件小玩艺儿上:一个精巧别致的鸟笼里,有一母一子两只鸟儿。雏鸟正张大了嘴巴,等待妈妈喂食;而鸟妈妈呢,正准备把食物往孩子嘴里送。造型逼真,栩栩如生。碰一下笼子,那对鸟儿都动了起来,好一幅生趣盎然的“喂食图”啊!望着这小巧玲珑的鸟儿,我不禁想起了我的妈妈,她用慈母的爱心细心地哺育着我:生活上,关心体贴;学习上,教育督促。我像阳光雨露下的幼苗儿一样茁壮成长。这雏鸟不就是我吗这鸟妈妈,多么像我的妈妈啊!顿时,我内心无比激动。一看标价,嘿,正好5元,我高兴地付了钱,小心翼翼地捧着它,一路小跑向家奔去。

 回到家里,我顾不上换鞋,就跑到妈妈身旁,深情地说:“妈妈,今天是母亲节,我送给您一件礼物,感谢您的哺育之恩。祝您节日快乐,永远年轻!”随后取出礼物递给了妈妈。她先是一愣,随后便明白了一切。她激动得一句话也没有说,伸出微微颇抖的手搂住了我。这时,我看到她的眼眶里闪烁着晶莹的泪花。

高三英语作文 篇5

 Thanksgiving Day Tradition-Thanksgiving Day is a communal celebration marked as a sense of gratitude people feel for all the good things in life This is done by offering prayers, gifting your near and dear ones The fourth Thursday in the month of November is marked for the yearly celebration The tradition of Thanksgiving continues till date in the form of

 Family Reunion and Feasting

 Family feast is an important tradition during Thanksgiving The entire family sits at the table during dinner and offer prayer to the Lord Almighty for his continuous grace It is also a time for relatives living in different places to come together and celebrate

 Tradition of Turkey

 The traditional stuffed turkey adorns every dinner table during the feast Pumpkin pie, Cranberry sauce, Corns are some of the dishes cooked everywhere to mark the day Though historians don’t have an evidence to prove that turkey was eaten during the first Thanksgiving dinner, but the thanksgiving celebration will be incomplete without it

 Parades

 The traditional Thanksgiving parade probably started with President Lincoln proclaiming it an official day The full- dress parade is a way to display the country’s military strength and discipline The main aim of such parades is to lift the spirits of the spectators, provide them with wholesome entertainment In the present day, parades are accompanied with musical shows and celebrities

 Football Games

 Watching NFL football during Thanksgiving is a popular tradition The traditional game between the Detroit Lions and the Green Bay Packers continues One of the most memorable games having been played

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