Abstract
Purpose: discuss relations between implicit self-esteem, explicit self-esteem and alexithymia
Method: according to the scores in Toronto alexithymia scale (TAS-20), divide 82 persons of tested into alexithymia group and not alexithymia group (我没查到非述情障碍), using Rosengerg self-esteem scale and implicit association test (IAT) to measure explicit self-esteem and implicit-esteem of the two groups, respectively
Result: the research shows that explicit self-estem level of alexithymia group (2857±457) is significantly inferior to that of not alexithymia group (3244±271); difference is significant (P<0001); alexithymia quantity and its factors (emotion recognition obstacle, emotion description obstacle and extroverted thinking)(这三个我也没找到,是我自己翻的,你知道专业的说法,自己再改吧) all have significantly negative correlation with explicit self-esteem (r=-0572, -052, -056, -0378, P<001); between alexithymia and separation degree of implicit-explicit self-esteem exists significantly positve correlation (r=0421, P<005)
Conclusion: there is difference existing between self-esteem level and normal individual of alexithymia persons; alexithymia and its factors has close correlation with explicit self-esteem, while not obvious correlation with implicit self-esteem; alexithymia, as a psychological trait, may influence consistency of individual implicit-explicit self-esteem
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