TED英文演讲:用新词改变世界

TED英文演讲:用新词改变世界,第1张

 “英语像是一块伟大的海绵,融合了许多种语言,但它也有缺憾。希腊语中有一个词叫lachesism,意思是渴望灾难,比如你在海平面上看到雷雨,为暴风雨的到来而欢呼雀跃。波兰语中有一个词叫jouska,它代表着你脑海中不断出现且无法停止的假象对话。”John Koenig花7年时间编撰了一本字典,名为《晦涩情感词语字典》下面是我为大家收集关于TED英文演讲:用新词改变世界,欢迎借鉴参考。

 演讲者:John Koenig

 中英对照翻译

 Today I want to talk about the meaning of words, how we define them and how they, almost as revenge,define us

 今天我想和大家谈谈单词的含义,我们是如何定义它们的,反过来它们又是如何,像复仇一般的 定义了我们。英语语言就像是一块华丽的吸水海绵,

 The English language is a magnificent sponge I love the English language I'm glad that I speak it But for all that, it has a lot of holes In Greek, there's a word, "lachesism" which is the hunger for disaster You know, when you see a thunderstorm on the horizon and you just find yourself rooting for the storm

 我喜爱英语,很高兴我会说英语,但是,它依然有很多缺陷。在希腊语中有一个词,“Lachesism",意思是对灾难的渴求,就像是当你看到远方地平线的雷雨,发现自己已对风暴做好了一切准备。

 In Mandarin, they have a word "yù yī" -- I'm not pronouncing that correctly -- which means the longing to feel intensely again the way you did when you were a kid In Polish, they have a word "jouska" which is the kind of hypothetical conversation that you compulsively play out in your head And finally, in German, of course in German, they have a word called "zielschmerz" which is the dread of getting what you want

 在中文里,有一个词叫“yù yī ” —— 不好意思,我发音不准—— 意思是希望再次强烈体会到当你还是个孩子时的感觉。在波兰语里,他们有一个词叫“Jouska", 形容一种假想的对话,在自己的脑海里被迫上演。最后,在德语里,当然,是德语。他们有一个词叫做“Zielschmerz”,意思是害怕得到你想要的。

 Finally fulfilling a lifelong dream I'm German myself, so I know exactly what that feels like

 虽然最后实现了你毕生的梦想。我自己是个德国人,所以很了解那是什么感觉。

 Now, I'm not sure if I would use any of these words as I go about my day, but I'm really glad they exist But the only reason they exist is because I made them up

 在我的日常生活里,不确定我会不会用这些词,但是我对这些单词的存在感到高兴。仅仅因为,我编造了它们。

 I am the author of "The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows," which I've been writing for the last seven years And the whole mission of the project is to find holes in the language of emotion and try to fill them so that we have a way of talking about all those human peccadilloes and quirks of the human condition that we all feel but may not think to talk about because we don't have the words to do it

 我是《自造词典》的创始人,(The Dictionary of ObscureSorrows) 这是我在过去七年里所编写的东西。整个计划的目标,是为了找到语言情感里的漏洞,去填补它们,如此我们就有了一种全新的方式 去讨论人类情感里的种种小缺失,那种我们常常能感受,却无法去形容的概念,因为我们没有适合的词去表达。

 And about halfway through this project, I defined "sonder," the idea that we all think of ourselves as the main character and everyone else is just extras But in reality, we're all the main character, and you yourself are an extra in someone else's story

 在我的计划进行了一半的时候,我创造了一个词“Sonder”,这个点子是关于我们把自己想象成世间的主角,其他人都是临时演员。但是在现实中,你认为自己是主角,可是你在其他人的故事中却只是个配角罢了。

 And so as soon as I published that, I got a lot of response from people saying, "Thank you for giving voice to something I had felt all my life but there was no word for that" So it made them feel less alone That's the power of words, to make us feel less alone

 当我发表了这一想法时,很多人来告诉我,“谢谢你,你为我一生都感觉到却一直没能找到合适的词去表达的感觉下了定义。” 这使得他们不再那么孤单。这就是文字的魅力,让我们不再孤独。

 And it was not long after that that I started to notice sonder being used earnestly in conversations online,and not long after I actually noticed it, I caught it next to me in an actual conversation in person There is no stranger feeling than making up a word and then seeing it take on a mind of its own I don't have a word for that yet, but I will

 在那不久以后,我开始注意到Sonder这个词,很多人真的已经开始在 网络交谈中使用了,就在我注意到这个没多久,我就发现这个词已经用在我身边人与人直接的交谈中了。没有什么感觉比 自己造了一个单词,然后发现它被所有人 所接受更奇怪了。现在还没有能形容这种感觉的词,但我会造一个出来的。

 I'm working on it

 我已经在想了。

 I started to think about what makes words real, because a lot of people ask me, the most common thing I got from people is, "Well, are these words made up I don't really understand" And I didn't really know what to tell them because once sonder started to take off, who am I to say what words are real and what aren't

 我开始想,到底是什么让一个单词具象化,因为很多人问过我,我也最常听到的提问是,“好吧,这些单词是造出来的我真的不明白。” 我也真的不知道该怎么解释,因为一旦sonder开始流行起来,我又该跟谁说哪些单词是真实的,哪些不是

 And so I sort of felt like Steve Jobs, who described his epiphany as when he realized that most of us, as we go through the day, we just try to avoid bouncing against the walls too much and just sort of get on with thingsBut once you realize that people -- that this world was built by people no smarter than you, then you can reach out and touch those walls and even put your hand through them and realize that you have the power to change it

 我有点感觉像是乔布斯在描述他的顿悟,当他意识到,我们中的很多人在生活中,都在为了避免给自己制造太多的麻烦,只是希望一切都顺利。但是一旦你了解到那些人—— 了解到这个世界是由并不比 你聪明多少的人所建立的,那么你就会试着去跨越这些高墙,甚至会用手去推翻它们,你就会意识到,原来你也有改变世界的力量。

 And when people ask me, "Are these words real" I had a variety of answers that I tried out Some of them made sense Some of them didn't But one of them I tried out was, "Well, a word is real if you want it to be real" The way that this path is real because people wanted it to be there

 当人们问我,“这些单词是真的吗” 我曾经准备了很多答案。有些可以理解,有些却行不通。但是我的一个答案是,“单词唯有你想要它是真的时候,它才会变成真的。” 这条路之所以会存在,是因为人们都想要它存在。

 It happens on college campuses all the time It's called a "desire path"

 这种路在大学校园里随处可见,我叫它“渴望之路“。

 But then I decided, what people are really asking when they're asking if a word is real, they're really asking,"Well, how many brains will this give me access to" Because I think that's a lot of how we look at languageA word is essentially a key that gets us into certain people's heads And if it gets us into one brain, it's not really worth it, not really worth knowing Two brains, eh, it depends on who it is A million brains, OK, now we're talking And so a real word is one that gets you access to as many brains as you can That's what makes it worth knowing

 但是之后,当他们问 这个单词是否是真的,他们其实是在问,“好吧,通过这个单词我又能读懂几个人的内心呢” 因为我觉得这就是我们怎么看待语言的。单词的本质就是一把钥匙,一把开启人们内心的钥匙。如果这把钥匙只能走进你一个人心里,这真的不值得,也没什么必要存在。如果能读懂两个人,嗯,这要看另一个是谁。如果能走进千千万万的内心,很好,这就是我们现在对话的意义。所以一个真实存在的单词,能帮助你了解很多人。这就是一个单词的意义。

 Incidentally, the realest word of all by this measure is this[OK]

 顺便一提,用这种方式获得的最真实的一个词是:O K

 That's it The realest word we have That is the closest thing we have to a master key That's the most commonly understood word in the world, no matter where you are The problem with that is, no one seems to know what those two letters stand for

 就是这个。这是我们最真实的单词。这就是我们最熟悉的单词。同时也是这个世界上 被最多人所熟知的词,无论你来自哪里,问题是,没人知道为什么要用这两个字母。

 Which is kind of weird, right I mean, it could be a misspelling of "all correct," I guess, or "old kinderhook"No one really seems to know, but the fact that it doesn't matter says something about how we add meaning to words The meaning is not in the words themselves We're the ones that pour ourselves into it

 这是不是有点不可思议我猜它可能是 “All Correct”(都对)的错误拼写,或者是“Old Kinderhook”的错误拼写。似乎没人知道为什么,但是这都无所谓了,这说明了我们是如何 给词语赋予含义的。单词的含义不在于单词本身,而是在于那些赋予单词意义的人们。

 And I think, when we're all searching for meaning in our lives, and searching for the meaning of life, I think words have something to do with that And I think if you're looking for the meaning of something, the dictionary is a decent place to start It brings a sense of order to a very chaotic universe Our view of things is so limited that we have to come up with patterns and shorthands and try to figure out a way to interpret itand be able to get on with our day We need words to contain us, to define ourselves

 而且我觉得,我们都在 寻找我们生命中的意义,寻找生活的意义时,我觉得单词和我们寻找的东西息息相关。我觉得你在寻找某些东西的含义时,字典是一个开始寻找的好地方。字典为混沌的宇宙带去了一丝秩序。我们对事物的了解十分有限,以至于我们不得不想出 一些规律或者速记的方法,去尝试寻找该词的解释,让我们的生活得以继续。我们需要单词来蕴含自己,来定义我们自己。

 I think a lot of us feel boxed in by how we use these words We forget that words are made up It's not just my words All words are made up, but not all of them mean something We're all just sort of trapped in our own lexicons that don't necessarily correlate with people who aren't already like us, and so I think I feel us drifting apart a little more every year, the more seriously we take words

 我觉得我们中的很多人都感觉,被我们所用的词汇所束缚了,我们忘了所有的单词都是编造出来的,不光光是我用的词,所有的词都是编造出来的,但不是所有的词都有含义。我们只是有点被困在自己的字典里,而我们的字典和其他人的字典并不全都一样,所以我觉得每一年我们都在变得疏远,我们对用词也越来越认真。

 Because remember, words are not real They don't have meaning We do

 但是请记住,单词不是真的。它们本身没有任何意义,是我们赋予了它们含义。

 And I'd like to leave you with a reading from one of my favorite philosophers, Bill Watterson, who created "Calvin and Hobbes" He said, "Creating a life that reflects your values and satisfies your soul is a rare achievement To invent your own life's meaning is not easy, but it is still allowed, and I think you'll be happier for the trouble"

 最后我想跟各位分享一段我最喜欢的一位哲学家,比尔·沃特森在《凯文的幻虎世界》中说的,“创造一个能反应你的价值,并充实你的灵魂的生活,是一件了不起的成就。去创造你自己生活的意义 不容易,但仍值得你去尝试,并且我觉得你会因自找麻烦变得更快乐。“

 Thank you(Applause)

俚语——定义

俚语(slang),非习惯用语,用以表达新鲜事物,或对旧事物赋以新的说法。

俚语是粗俗的或通行面极窄的方言词:撒丫子,开瓢儿。 俚语就是百姓在日常生活中总结出来的通俗易懂顺口的具有地方色彩的词语。地域性强,通行面极窄,较生活化。

俚语——来源

其来源尚不可考,1800年,初见于印刷品,所载为伦敦罪犯们的行话。俚语多出自价值观念上的冲突,表示敌意或轻蔑;也可出自对本集团内成员的讪笑。但俚语的流行,则是一种社会力量的推动而非个人所能为力。文明社会多趋向于主文化群与各种亚文化群的区分,后者出于社会的或语言的偏见,为保持其团结,往往使用俚语,如职业集团和各种其他类型的亚文化群,包括性行为越轨者、吸毒者、贫民集团、各种会社成员、农村的小型结社、政治组织、部队、吉普赛人、运动员等等,而俚语最主要的来源是职业罪犯。

俚语——形成

大多数亚文化群喜欢从其常接触的语言吸取词汇,赋予新义,有些则借自外语,很少自行构词的。因之俚语的形成,一如其他词汇的变形、换义,采用隐喻、明喻、民间词源、语音改变、语义扩大、缩小语义、截短法、缩略词、褒义化、贬义化、转喻、提喻、夸张、外来语及为防禁忌而使用委婉说法等。每一种俚语都有其自身的历史和流行的原因,时过境迁,或改变其义,或转为标准语,或继续用于某些飞地。某些俚语去掉其富于刺激性的色彩之后,亦为人们所接受。俚语的流通率无疑因新闻宣传而不胫而走。有些俚语引进新概念,有些则提供新的表达方式,新颖、辛辣甚至耸人听闻。扭转语音、颠倒字母顺序而成黑话,或以音、形并用组成韵语。但大多数俚语以形象的谬误为其基础,常以新词用于现成的概念。最有效的俚语往往一语概括所指之物、用物之人及其社会背景。俚语已成为幽默大师及新闻记者所必需的工具,运用得当,可使语言别开生面,推陈出新。语言学家及其他社会科学家因俚语可以反映文化概况而详加研究。

俚语——英语

英语俚语是一种非正式的语言,通常用在非正式的场合,所以在用这些俚语是一定要考虑到所用的场合和对象,最好不要随意用这些俚语。

什么是俚语?

俚语就是美国人生活里常用的语言,和大家学校里学的英语很不一样。其实中文里也有很多俚语如:哇塞、当了、不靠铺、绝倒,这类的语言都是学校里不会教的,因为他们不够正式。

俚语是学校里不教的“非正式”语言

那么为什么有俚语呢?

俚语可以让说话变得更“生动”更“流利”。俚语比喻一般比较“夸张”,所以很适合用来表达自己的心情和想法。

俚语因为比较夸张,可以让你的语言变得更“生动”、“流利”。

什么时候可以用俚语呢?

要说俚语在什么场合“适用”,一般来说,俚语适用于“非正式”的“社交”场合。

但是你的公司单位里有老外,他们在你的面前用俚语来表达,那我们就得先看看说话的人是谁了。外国上司,外国上司使用俚语有两个可能,其中一个可能就是他是一个不拘小节的人,说话直来直往,要不就是他在说话的时候利用俚语来帮助他和他的下属拉近距离。

俚语适用于非正式的社交场合,一般会用在身份平等的人身上。如果上级喜欢用俚语,那你也可以“适当”的用一些。和上司说话,他用俚语你也可以“适度”的用,但是千万不要模仿你上司的语气,不然你下面的人会想“你算老几啊?”,给老大听到,他可能会想“你和我说话的语气一样,难道你想要我的位子?”

为什么俚语可以拉近彼此的距离呢?

这主要是因为俚语包含很多“夸张”的成分。当你说“我想你”对方可能感觉不到你到底有多想他,但是当你说“我想死你了”这“夸张”的表达就能将你的情感 “充分”同时“生动”的表达出来。让我们来看看一则百微啤酒(Budweiser)的广告:两个大男人(美国黑人)在电话上聊天,A(男)对B(男)说: Whaaasup?(What’s up 的简化版,意思是在干什么?), B也回答说:Whaaaaaasuuuuup?(B回答得比A更夸张),两个人的距离就被拉近了。

 在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中,大家都不可避免地要接触到作文吧,作文是从内部言语向外部言语的过渡,即从经过压缩的简要的、自己能明白的语言,向开展的、具有规范语法结构的、能为他人所理解的外部语言形式的转化。你写作文时总是无从下笔?下面是我精心整理的英语话题作文10篇,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。

英语话题作文 篇1

 MyEnglishTeacher MissWangismyEnglishteacherShe’sveryprettySheisshortandthinShehastwobigeyesandasmallmouthHerhairsarelongShelikescatsverymuchAndshelikessinginganddancing,tooHerEnglishisverygoodWeoftenplaygamesinEnglishclassesSheisverykindWeallloveher

 要领点评

 这篇作文的题目是“我的英语老师”,是一篇介绍人物的作文。小作者开门见山,直接点题,首先介绍了英语老师的姓名,然后逐一介绍了她的外貌特征、喜好、英语水平、上课特点以及师生情感等。

 小朋友们在写作文时,要注意使用自己最熟悉的词[组],以免写出一些错句子。写作时要注意意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确、书写清晰、规范等。

 MyDaysoftheweek

 I’mastudentandIaminGrade5Igetupatsixo’clockeverydayIhavebreakfastathalfpastsix,andgotoschoolatseveno’clockIhaveclassesfromMondaytoFridayIhaveanEnglishclassonFridayIhaveaPEclassonTuesdayIusuallygoshoppingandwatchTVontheweekend

 要领点评

 这篇作文的题目是“我的一周”,小作者没有说一些空话,而是从自己的亲身经历写起,叙述了自己一周七天的所作所为,写得自然、流畅。

 小朋友们写作文时要注意人称及谓语动词的变化,要依据提示,结合自己的实际,写自己身边熟悉的事情。

 MyFavouriteFood

 DoyouknowwhatthisisItscolourisyellowIt’slongandthinItlookslikeasmallboatGuess!WhatisitOh,itisabananaDoyouknowwhatthatisGuessagain!ItscolourisorangeIt’sroundItlookslikeasmallballandasmalllanternOh,itisanorangeIlikethemverymuchIlikeice-creams,tooChocolatesandcandiesareyummyIlikethemverymuch

 HowaboutyouWhat’syourfavouritefood

 要领点评

 MyFavouriteFood是一篇很成功的文章,小作者并不是简单地列举出自己最喜欢的每一种食物,而是有详有略地进行介绍。整篇文章用词准确、语言流畅、没有语法错误。另外,文章中出现了一些生词,可见小作者是用心查字典了。

英语话题作文 篇2

 Should College Students Be Allowed to GetMarried

 There is no denying the fact that it is a hotly debated topic today whether college studentsshould be allowed to get married Some time ago, the ban was lifted by some universities onstudents getting married To this people’s attitudes differ sharply Some hold the positive viewThey say that most college students are adults and that it is a basic right for those who havereached the appropriate ages to get married Besides, they argue that with their biological andemotional needs met, these students will study better // The ban on this means a severeviolation of human rights

 Many others, however, hold the negative/opposite view They claim that the university orcollege is a place to study instead of a community to lead family life Allowing college studentsto get married would adversely affect their study For instance, they would spend too muchtime attending their family and love, unable to concentrate on their school work

 As far as I am concerned,// Weighing the arguments of both sides, I believe that it is OKto allow college students to get married Anyway, this is their freedom Actually, we don’t haveto worry too much because facts have shown that most college students would choose not toget married in the face of such fierce competition and heavy school work

 (或) As far as I am concerned,// Weighing the arguments of both sides, I believe thatcollege students should not be allowed to get married Though mostly adults, they are actuallyimmature psychologically Their wishes to get married are, more often than not, impulsesBesides, as students, they are not ready to support a family financially

英语话题作文 篇3

 I have seen vicious terracotta warriors and horses, went to the misty misty Lushan, to the heavy makeup wiping Hangzhou West Lake, drank the fragrance of Longjing tea, but never tasted the mellow old Leng Mei, did not go to the spectacle of panoramic view Of Zhangjiajie This summer, let me amazing Because I went to Hunan Zhangjiajie tourism

 Hunan green tea in the world reputation, in many tea exhibition also received a lot of honor Which Laojun eyebrow is produced in Yueyang City, West Lake Dongting Maojian tip, through exquisite and made Laojun eyebrows have a long history, I believe we must know, "Dream of Red Mansions" Miaoyu hospitality Baochai and Dai Yu with plum snow on the cooking of the "Laojun Mei", is this Have the opportunity you can try to try

 Not on the Yellowstone Village, in vain to Zhangjiajie According to legend, Han Lihou Zhang Liang seclusion here was the victims of his division Huangshi Gong rescue, named Huang Shizhai Yellowstone Village is located in the middle of the forest park, 1080 meters above sea level, the roof area of 165 hectares, is a magnificent viewing platform

 Like Huangshan, Huangshizhai also has many representative peaks For example: pig eight daughter-in-law, pick the stars, Ding Hai God can make me the most impressive impression is a pillar of the South It is in the South Gate of a up to more than 200 meters of the solitary peak, like the sky of the column A head into the earth, a care to the sky, really heavenly set, gods, worthy of the masterpiece of nature

 Zhangjiajie not only fragrance of green tea, magnificent Huangshi Walled, there are recorded in the world Guinness Book of Records, "the world's first ladder" 100 dragon ladder investment of 180 million yuan, is the world's highest, fastest, the largest weight of the elevator, 335 meters high vertical, operating height of 326 meters, can run 3 meters per second, running only 118 seconds Bailong ladder is a sightseeing elevator, running the lower half of the track in the mountains, dark, in the mountains of the moment, as drilling from the land, like the cool! Ballet ladder and beauty integration, really impeccable!

 Zhangjiajie really deserved reputation, green tea fragrance, picturesque scenery This 4 days, is my summer vacation the most happy time Because it makes me feast for the eyes, so that my vision is more open, more knowledgeable So, this summer I can live so colorful, unforgettable!

英语话题作文 篇4

 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, my dear teachers and fellow graduates,

 It is a great honor for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 20xx

 It has been three great years for us to study in this beautiful school Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting We have learned a lot over these years, but we could hardly succeed without our teachers' effort, our parents' support, and our classmates' help At this moment, I'd like to thank all of you for what you have done for us

英语话题作文 篇5

 One Sunday afternoon, I casually adjust the TV channel All of a sudden, disastrous scene into my line of sight: a peasant who was holding a piece of iron hammer, turned out to be a butcher is a not how big head of pig slaughter

 I saw all this Found that pig's fate was so miserable! Is this fate arranged Or pigs caused by past delicious lazy I found the "people" are so cruel Oneself have so long pig, cruel to kill it Ah, I found that at the moment I was so sad, so sad, so lost, so helpless In nature there are many more miserable than this things are happening, perhaps this is fate, it is inevitable in the growing of a test

 Not often say that animals are friends of human beings Not often say that people for the ethical treatment of animals, protect the earth Maybe this is just for those rare animals! Those animals that almost nearly perish! Pigs in a country of the world, one city, a town, a village, or even a home, a person can see Pigs are a lot of, is not worth to treat Pig also is to have life, and human beings, it also know pain, also have feelings, also know how sad People for the ethical treatment of animals! The animals as their friends, for they give a little love!

 Animals are friends of human beings, like humans, are the people of the earth Let us hands reach out, to protect, to help those who need help human friends!

 一个周日的下午,我漫不经心地调着电视频道。突然,惨不忍睹的一幕进入我的视线:一个农民模样的人正拿着一根铁棍敲打什么,原来是一群屠夫正在屠杀一头不怎么大的小猪。

 我亲眼目睹了这一切。发现猪的命运竟是这么悲惨!难道这是命运安排好的吗还是猪前世的好吃懒惰造成的我发现“人”竟是那么狠心。自己养了这么长时间的猪,竟然狠心杀掉它。哎,我发现此刻自己竟是那么的伤心,那么的悲痛,那么的迷惘,那么的无奈。大自然中还有很多比这更悲惨的事情正在发生,或许这就是命运,这就是在成长中不可避免的一次考试。

 不是常说动物是人类的朋友吗不是常说善待动物,保护地球的吗可能这只是针对那些稀有的动物罢了!那些几乎将近灭亡的动物罢了!猪在世界的某个国家,某个城市,某个城镇,某个村庄,甚至某家某户都可以见到。猪是很多,多到不值得善待猪也是有生命的,和人类一样,它也知道痛,也有感情,也懂得伤心。善待动物吧!把动物当成自己朋友,对它们付出一点爱吧!

 动物是人类的朋友,同人类一样,都是地球的子民。让我们伸出双手,去保护,去帮助那些需要帮助的人类的朋友吧!

英语话题作文 篇6

 Dear Jim,

 I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike——mobike mentioned in your latest letter。

 It’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone。 What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip。

 Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it。 It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well。

 Hope to ride a mobike with you in China。

 Yours,

 Li Hua

英语话题作文 篇7

 My View on Helping Others in Need

 In modern society we are often sorry to see that people are reluctant to help others out, not to mention helping a stranger; offering a helping hand seems to be out of accord with the times

 Then what’s wrong with our society Some people may say that facing skyrocketinghousing prices, expensive medical expenditure and soaring commodity prices, they have no choice but to struggle to make a living, and thus it would be impossible to spare a hand to help others because it may bring them into trouble Therefore, standing by indifferently is their only choice

 However, is it necessary to be selfish in order to survive, or in order to ensure that people do not take advantage of you In my opinion, helping others brings a strong sense of accomplishment What’s more, the evaluation criteria for judging one individual’s success should be modified so that offering a helping hand to people in need is encouraged and welcomed in our society all the time

英语话题作文 篇8

 With the gloomy prospect of returning to school, many students could suffer from post-holiday syndrome,which refers to a general feeling of depression before returning to campus life, which is caused by irregular lifestyles during the holidaySymptoms include fatigue,lack of appetite and concentration,irritability and a feeling of helplessness

 Various reasons can account for itBut most important of all,a large number of students tend to overindulge themselves in eating,merrymaking and playing around during the holidays,which makes it difficult to adjust to their routine study schedule and life pace on the campus

 My suggestions to deal with this syndrome are as followsFirst,exercising and sticking to a normal schedule over the holidays will make a difference and nip post-holiday syndrome in the budBesides,it pays to return a few days earlier before the semester startsThe early return seems to have kept the holiday blues at bay

 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Post-holiday Syndrome Among StudentsYou should write at least 150 words following the outline given below

英语话题作文 篇9

 In the past,my hometown was not very big, people lived a poor life The houses were old and smallPollution was serious,and there was rubbish everywherethe traffic was not very convenient that so few people came here

 Now great changes have taken place in my hometownThe environment has become more beautifulThe mountains are all green,the river clearer and the sky bluerMany people all have thier own cars and have a happy life everydayAnd now, every year,thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our hometownMy hometown becomes more and more famous

 I'm sure my hometown will become better and better in the future

 中文

 在过去,我的家乡并不大,人们过着简朴的生活房子又老又旧又小,生活垃圾很多而且污染很严重再加上家乡的交通不方便,所以很少人会知道我的家乡,很少人来旅游

 不过现在我的家乡发生了巨大的变化家乡的环境变得非常美丽,山绿了,河清了,天蓝了人们的生活也改变了,好多人都买了车,幸福的过着生活并且,每年都有来自世界各地成千上万的的游客来参观我的家乡,也让我的家乡越来越出名了

 我相信,在不久的将来,我的家乡会变的越来越好,越来越美

英语话题作文 篇10

 cries,is not the crime,why but cries time the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ;cries ,is one kind gives ventwhen the others are giving vent time ,the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ,doesn't let the person give vent

 cries ,is one kind of emotion when this kind of emotion reveals time ,the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ,doesn't let the person true feelings reveal actually cries ,good is comfortable

  参考译文

 哭泣,不是犯罪,而是哭泣的时间。安慰的人总是叫人不哭,哭,是一种发泄。当别人发泄的时候,安慰的人总是叫人不哭,不让人发泄。

 哭,是一种情感。当这种情感流露的时候,安慰的人总是叫人不哭,不让人真情流露。其实哭,好舒服。

instinct: inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

通常被认为是天生所具有的对特定刺激进行响应的行为模式。

nature:the complex of emotional and intellectual attributes that determine a person's characteristic actions and reactions

指决定一个人特有的行为和反应能力的复杂的情感和智力属性。

个人认为 nature 有多的是 本质的意思,是指个人的 特质属性。

而instinct 则是指 本能, 指个人天生具有的 对外界做出反应的能力

比如: 善良 这种属性就是 nature ,吃奶这种 动作本能则是 instinct

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