高中英语写作文高级短语

1 高考英语作文的句型,高级词组

有关“启”的常用词语：at first at present currently first first of all firstly generally speaking in the beginning in the first place lately now it goes without saying that presently recently to begin with to start with有关“承”的常用词语：after after a few days after a while also at any rate（无论如何） at the same time besides this by this time certainly consequently for example for instance for this purpose unlike what is more from now on furthermore in addition in addition to in fact in other words in particular in the same manner（同样地） incidentally（顺便让我提一下） indeed meanwhile moreover no doubt obviously of course particularly second secondly similarly so soon still then third truly有关“转”的常用词语：after all all the same anyway at the same time but by this time conversely despite especially fortunately however in other words in particular in spite of in the same way likewise luckily nevertheless no doubt noithstanding（虽然） on the contrary on the other hand有关“合”的常用词语：above all accordingly as a consequence as a result as has been noted as I have said at last at length by and large（总的说来，大体上） briefly by doing so consequently eventually finally hence in brief in conclusion in short in sum in summary on the whole therefore thus to speak frankly to sum up to summarize 1 开头万能公式一：名人名言 有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？尤其是英语名言？”，很好办：编！ 原理：我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！对吧？ 经典句型： A proberb says, “ You are only young once” （适用于已记住的名言） It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever （适用于自编名言） 更多经典句型： As everyone knows, No one can deny that… 2 开头万能公式二：数字统计 原理：要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。

原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型： According to a recent survey, about 789% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造： Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。

Travel by Bike：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。 Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。

Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work？：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。 更多句型： A recent statistics shows that … 文章主体段落三大杀手锏 一、举实例 思维短路，举实例！提出一个观点，举实例！提出一个方案，举实例！而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式，任何情况下，只要我们无法继续文章，不管三七二十一，尽管举例子！ In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her 更多句型： To take … as an example, One example is…， Another example is…， for example 二、做比较 方法：写完一个要点，比较与之相似的；又写完一个要点，再比较与之相反的； 世界上没有同样的指纹，没有相同的树叶，文章亦同，只有通过比较，你才会发现二者的相同点（through parison）和不同点（through contrast）。

下面是一些短语： 相似的比较： in parison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, pared with …， … 三、换言之 没话说了，可以换一句话再说，让你的文章在多一些字，或者文邹邹地说，是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。 实际就是重复重复再重复！下面的句子实际上就三个字 I love you! I am enthusiastic about you That is to say, I love you I am wild about you In other words, I have fallen in love with you 或者上面我们举过的例子： I cannot bear it 可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it 因此可以这样说：I cannot bear it That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it 更多短语： in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply结尾万能公式 1 结尾万能公式一：如此结论 说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束。

2 高中英语作文高级短语重点句型

要想得高分，要尽可能时候比较高级的词汇和比较复杂的语法结构。

具体很多语法比如从句、倒装、强调。既简单又使用。

具体得根据你写的文章的内容而定。但避免使用重复的句式，最典型的就是there be句型一用到底，老师特烦。

说几个通用的吧！ 过渡词： 表示并列或递进的过渡词： also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,first,second,third,ect 表示时间顺序的过渡词： now,then,before,after,afterwards,ealier,later,soon,next,gradullay,finally,etc 表示空间顺序的过渡词： near(to),far(from),in front of, behind,beside,soon,above,blew,to the right/left,around,outside,ect 表示结果和原因的过渡词： because,since,so,as a result,for this reason,therefore,then,thus,otherwise,ect 表示目的的过渡词： for this purpose,so that,ect 表示解释说明的过渡词： in fact,in this case,for example,for instance,ect 表示总结的过渡词： finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other words, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole,in a/one word,ect 常用短语： a series of一系列，一连串 above all首先，尤其是 after all毕竟，究竟 ahead of在。之前 ahead of time提前 all at once突然，同时 all but几乎；除了。

都 all of a sudden突然 all over遍及 all over again再一次，重新 all the time一直，始终 all the same仍然，照样的 as regards关于，至于 anything but根本不 as a matter of fact实际上 apart from除。外（有/无） as a rule通常，照例 as a result(of)因此，由于 as far as 。

be concerned就。而言 as far as远至，到。

程度 as for至于，关于 as follows如下 as if好像，仿佛 as good as和。几乎一样 as usual像平常一样，照例 as to至于，关于 all right令人满意的；可以 as well同样，也，还 as well as除。

外（也），即。又 aside from除。

外（还有） at a loss茫然，不知所措 at a time一次，每次 at all丝毫（不），一点也不 at all costs不惜一切代价 at all events不管怎样，无论如何 at all times随时，总是 at any rate无论如何，至少 at best充其量，至多 at first最初，起先 at first sight乍一看，初看起来 at hand在手边，在附近 at heart内心里，本质上 at home在家，在国内 at intervals不时，每隔。 at large大多数，未被捕获的 at least至少 at last终于 at length最终，终于 at most至多，不超过 at no time从不，决不 by accident偶然 at one time曾经，一度；同时 at present目前，现在 at 's disposal任。

处理 at the cost of以。为代价 at the mercy of任凭。

摆布 at the moment此刻，目前 at this rate照此速度 at times有时，间或 back and forth来回地，反复地 back of在。后面 before long不久以后 beside point离题的，不相干的 beyond question毫无疑问 by air通过航空途径 by all means尽一切办法，务必 by and by不久，迟早 by chance偶然，碰巧 by far最，。

得多 by hand用手，用体力 by itself自动地，独自地 by means of用，依靠 by mistake错误地，无意地 by no means决不，并没有 by oneself单独地，独自地 by reson of由于 by the way顺便说说 by virtue of借助，由于 by way of经由，通过。方法 due to由于，因为 each other互相 even if/though即使，虽然 ever so非常，极其 every now and then时而，偶尔 every other每隔一个的 except for除了。

外 face to face面对面地 far from远非，远离 for ever永远f or good永久地 for the better好转 for the moment暂时，目前 for the present暂时，目前 for the sake of为了，为了。的利益 for the time being暂时，眼下 from time to time有时，不时 hand in hand手拉手，密切关联 head on迎面地，正面的 heart and soul全心全意地 how about 。

怎么样 in a hurry匆忙，急于 in case of假如，防备 in a moment立刻，一会儿 in a sense从某种意义上说 in a way在某种程度上 in a word简言之，总之 in accordance with与。一致，按照 in addition另外，加之 in addition to除。

之外（还） in advance预先，事先 in all总共，合计 in any case无论如何 in any event无论如何 in brief简单地说 in charge of负责，总管 in mon共用的，共有的 in consequence(of)因此；由于 in debt欠债，欠情 in detail详细地 in difficulty处境困难 in effect实际上，事实上 in general一般来说，大体上 in favour of支持，赞成 in front of面对，在。前 in half成两半 in hand在进行中，待办理 in honour of为庆祝，为纪念 in itself本质上，就其本身而言 in line with与。

一致 in memory of纪念 in no case决不 in no time立即，马上 in no way决不 in order按顺序，按次序 in other words换句话说 in part部分地 in particular特别，尤其 in person亲自，本人 in place在合适的位置 in place of代替，取代，交换 in practice在实践中，实际上 in proportion to与。成比例 in public公开地，当众 in quantity大量 in question正在谈论的 in regard to关于，至于 in relation to关于，涉及 in return作为报答/回报/交换 in return for作为对。

报答 in short简言之，总之 in sight被见到；在望 in spite of尽管 in step齐步，合拍 in step with与。一致/协调 in tears流着泪，在哭着。

3 高中英语作文高级词汇和短语总结

高中英语作文常用句型 一 表达观点1 What I'd like to point out is that…2 I'm generally convinced that…3 We have reasons/every reason to believe that…4 We can therefore e to the conclusion that…5 It goes without saying that…6 As far as I'm concerned， … 二 描绘1 According to the picture/chart, we can see/conclude that…2 As is clearly shown in the picture， …3 The number/amount of … will rise/show a tendency of…4 It accounts for…5 The advantages oueigh the disadvantages6 Evidently it has both negative and positive effects7 People used to think…， but things are different now8 There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid drop( rise, increase,decrease,fall) in demond (ine,population,price) that…9 The figure (percentage, number,) has nearly (almost, more than,clearly) doubled/tripled, pared with that of… 三 反驳1 In my opinion, this point of view doesn't hold water2 Besides, we should not neglect the fact that…3 A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is4 Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that… 四 解释分析1 No one can deny that…2 It can be easily proved that…3 One thing which is epually important to what is mentioned above is that…4 We have every reason to believe that…5 A number of factors can account for the development in…/popularity of… 五 论证说明1 A good case in point is…2 No one can deny the fact that…3 There is sufficient evidence to show that…4 According to the statistics, it can be seen that…5 It has been illustrated that… 六文章开篇1 Recently the problem has been brought into focus2 Recently the phenomenon has bee a heated topic3 Recently the issue has aroused great concern among…4 Nowadays there is a growing concern over…5 Faced with …， quite a few people argue that…6 With the arrival of the information age，…7 There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for…8 Some argue/hold that… but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of…9 Thanks to China's reform and opening up policy，… 七结尾1 It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop…2 We might do more than identify the cause; it is important to take action to…3 Whether it is good or not/positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear that…4 All the evidence support a sound conclusion that… 八其他1 It goes without saying that…不用说， 不言而喻2 It is universally acknowledged that…大家公认为。

3 The evidence shows that the importance of … can't be overemphasized 证据显示。

重要性再怎么强调也不过分。

●对比类句型：1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D)2) Just as。, so。

3) A and B have sth in mon4) A is similar to B5) The same is true of,The same can be said of（……也是如此）6) The advantages of A are much greater than B7) pared with B, A has many advantages8) The advantages oueigh the disadvantages（利大于弊）9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over。, it can not pete with B in。

11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that。12) What people fail to consider is that。

13) It is one thing to insist that。, it is quite another to show that。

14) Nothing can rival…（……是无与伦比的）15） …has drawbacks as well as merits16) A is superior(inferior) to B17) 。varies from person to person（……是因人而异的）18) A is just the opposite (to B) 19) A differs from B in that…（A不同于B在于……）20） …is not the same (as) ●过渡性句型： 1) this is true that。

2) This is true, no doubt, but。3) 。

also。4) It is one thing to。

; it is another to。●描写图表和数据的句型1) rank first (both) in。

2) in proportion to。3) A is by far the largest。

4) As many as。5) The number is 。

times as much as that of 。6) The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year7) It accounts for 35% of。

8) By parison with 。, it decreased/increased/fell from。

to。9) 。

rise rapidly(slowly)10) 。remain level。

11) 。reach 。

12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand/ine/population/prices/production/decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in13) be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline （……在不断的增加，减少，上升，下降） ●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：1) As can be indicated in the table, 。 2) As we could find out later, 。

3) As is revealed in the table,。4) As the survey results show,。

5) This table provides several important points of parison beeen,。6) The o graphs depict the same thing in 。

7) The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:8) According to the figures given in the table, 。9) This chart 。

4 英语作文高级词汇

Pulchritudinous 美丽的 1、individuals,characters, folks替换 （people ,persons） 2、positive, favorable, rosy （美好的 ）， promising （有希望的 ）， perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换 good 3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill （有害的 ）替换 bad 如果 bad做表语，可以有 be less impressive替换 egAn army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive 4、（an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most）替换 many 注：用 many, if not most 一定要小心， many后一定要有词 Eg Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that…同理 用 most, if not all ，替换 most 5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替换 some 6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that）替 think （因为是书面语，所以要加 that） ，。

1、程度区别。

候选人正式人选是基于对候选人初步人选的考察选出的，程度更进一步。

2、含义不同。

候选人初步人选是意向性人选，正式人选则是正式的人选。

3、推举范围。

候选人初步人选在党领导干部和党员推举人选中产生，正式候选人在初步候选人中产生。

党代表大会代表和委员会委员候选人正式人选，必须经委员会集体讨论确定，并报上级党委审批。

党内选举的流程：

党内选举的具体规则和实际工作步骤。主要包括：选举单位的划分，候选人酝酿提名，产生候选人，介绍候选人情况，规定投票方式和当选计票方法，进行选举，公布选举结果和确定当选人等。

上述各个程序，不是党内所有选举工作都必须完全采用的程序。

如党代会或党员大会的选举程序一般是：

1、宣布应到会人数，实到会人数，缺席人数，并说明会议是否有效；

2、宣布选举内容并由大会举手通过选举办法；

3、举手表决通过总监票人，监票人；

4、检查票箱，核实人数，领取，清点，分发选票；

5、说明填写选票的注意事项后，填写选票；

6、宣布投票顺序和进行投票；宣布清点投票和选举是否有效；

7、进行计票；由总监票人或监票人宣布选举结果，由大会主持人宣布当选人名单。

健全选举程序，认真按选举程序办事，有利于防止选举过程中发生错乱现象，保证选举工作的顺利进行。

——候选人初步人选

-- make…out of 用…制造出

make paper out of waste wood

make money out of (靠…挣钱)one's research

-- be made of (from) / make… into… / be made in

-- make sense 有意义,讲得通

What he said makes no sense

No matter how you read it, this sentence doesn't make (any) sense

这个句子怎磨看都让人莫名其妙

What you say does not make sense to me

(我弄不明白)

– make sense of 弄懂, sense 意为"意思意义"

Can you make sense of what this American is saying

-- make a note = make notes, take notes / make (take) a note (notes) of 把…记下来

She takes good notes of everything that's said in class

她将课堂上所讲的一切做了详细的笔记

I must make a note of your telephone number and address

第八讲 动 词 (词组)(4)

-- take note of = take notice of注意到…

A detective is trained to take note of people and things

(仔细观察)

Two boys were talking together in the back of the classroom but the teacher took no notice of them

strike the right note说(或做)得恰当

-- make a (some, any, no) change / make some necessary changes

The design is excellent We needn't make any changes

▲ make up( form, consist of) 组成,占…

This made up 12% of their total income Are all animal bodies made up of cells (组成)

The museum is made up of three parts

▲ make up虚构,编造

The story which Tom told was not true, he made it all up

The naughty child is good at making up excuses

▲ make up和解

It's time you made up your quarrel with him

Why don't you make it up with her

make up for the lost time

They need ten more men to make up their full complement

(完成,补充)

Have you made up Mr Smith's order yet

(整理,收拾)

-- make an effort to do sth = try one's best to do sth

make efforts做出努力,尽力make great efforts to do / make every effort尽一切努力

take back 使吃惊，使困惑

take after 与…想像

take apart 拆卸 ，拆开

take as 把…当作，认为

take away 减去

take back 收回(说错的话)；使回忆起

take down拆卸 ，拆；记下，写下

take …for 把…认为是，把…看成为

take in 接纳，接受；包括；领会，理解；欺骗

take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开

take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…挑战；承担，从事

take out 带出去；除掉，毁掉；取得，办理； (on)对…发泄

take over 接受，接管；承袭，借用

take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢；开始从事，形成…的习惯

take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占据；接受邀请；(on)与…成为朋友

put away\

把（某物）放在合适的地方；把（某物）藏在合适的地方

put or store (sth in its proper place)

[例句]

Put your books away

把你的书收好。

Your toys are scattered over the room Please put them away

你的玩具满屋乱放，请把它们放回原处。

put up:

(1) 升起；举起

hoist, raise

[例句]

Put your hands up

举起你的手。

(2) 建造；搭起；装置

build; erect; instal

[例句]

They put up a new house here

他们在这里盖了一栋新房子。

put on:

(1) 把…放上去

cause to be on

[例句]

Please put the kettle on

请把水壶放上去。

(2) 穿上；戴上

clothe oneself with,begin to wear

[例句]

He put on his coat and hat and went out

他穿上上衣，戴上帽子，就出去了。

(3) 开（煤气、收音机等）

switch on (the gas, radio, etc)

[例句]

It's very dark -- I'll put the lights on

这里很黑，我去打开电灯。

put in:

(1) 使加入；使进入；加进；装置

cause to be in; add; install

[例句]

He opened the box to put in the hammer

他打开工具箱把锤子放里。

(2) 提出申请或请求

make an application or a request

[例句]

She thinks of putting in for the position of interpreter

她想申请当译员。

May I put in for five days' leave

我可以请五天假吗？

(3) 推荐；提名（某人）作为比赛参加者

recommend; enter the name of (sb) as a competitor

[例句]

We are going to put Comrade Zhuang in for the post of special correspondent

我们将推荐庄同志担任特派记者。

(4) 指派；选举

appoint; elect

[例句]

The candidate was put in the other day

这个候选人不久前当选了。

put off:

(1) 脱去；除去

take off; rid oneself of

[例句]

He is putting off his new clothes

他正在脱他的新衣服。

(2) 关掉

turn off

[例句]

Be sure to put off the light before you go out

在你出去前别忘了关灯。

The central heating will be put off next month

下个月暖气不开放了。

(3) 推迟（约会、旅行、访问等）；推迟和（某人）的约会

postpone (an appointment, a trip, a visit, etc); postpone an engagement with (sb)

[例句]

It's raining hard We'd better put off the sports meet

正在下大雨，我们最好把运动会延期。

Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today

今天的事不要拖到明天办。

put down:

(1) 把…放下

set down

[例句]

After he finished his exercise,he put down his pen

他做完练习，就放下笔。

(2) 使（飞机）降落

cause (an aeroplane) to land; (an aeroplane or aeroplane pilot) land

[例句]

The glider put down there at noon

滑翔机中午在那里降落。

(3) 镇压；扑灭；消灭

suppress by force; destroy

[例句]

All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic

这个地区的所有医务工作者参加了消灭流行性感冒的工作。

(4) 写下

write down

[例句]

Put down your name, please

请写下你的名字。

Please put down the following facts

请把下面的事实记下来。

put out:

(1) 拿出；伸出

cause to be out; extend

[例句]

As soon as we sat down, he put out a bowl, two chopsticks, and a spoon for each

我们一坐下，他就给每人拿出一只碗，一双筷和一只调羹。

The doctor told him to put out his tongue

医生要他伸出舌头。

(2) 使出（气力等）；（俚语）努力

exert(strength, etc); (sl) exert oneself

[例句]

Everyone of us put out his energies to help to dig the tunnel

我们人人出力帮助挖掘地道。

(3) 生产；产生；供应

produce; generate; provide

[例句]

They put out some motors of high standards

他们生产了几台高级发动机。

(4) 出版；公布；发布；广播

publish; issue;broadcast

[例句]

This magazine is put out every Friday

这份杂志每星期五出版。

(5) （植物）长出（芽、叶等）

(a plant) grow (buds, leaves, etc)

[例句]

These willow saplings will put out fresh leaves very soon

这些柳树苗不久就要长出新叶了。

1look at 朝看 Please look at the map of China 请看中国地图。(look at=have a look at)

2look for 寻找 The old man is looking for his dog 老人在寻找他的狗。

3look like 看起来像 Nancy looks like her mother 南希看起来像她母亲。

4look the same 看上去一样 Li Ping and Li Jing look the same 李萍和李晶看上去一样。

5look up 查找 Please look up the word in the dictionary 请在词典中查找这个单词。

6look over 仔细检查 The doctor looked over Mary carefully 医生仔细检查了玛丽。

7look after 照顾，照看 You must look after your old father 你必须照顾你的老父亲。

8look around 到处寻找、查看 We looked around, but we found nothing strange 我们四处查看，但是我们没有发现奇怪的东西

Get on：进行

"Tom is sluggish I wonder how he is getting on in his new work" ��

Get through：完成

"There isn't much time left How can one get through all this work before the office closes "

Get over：恢复过来

"The rich woman was so upset at the loss of her beloved puppy that it was hard for her to get over the shock"

Getdown：使……消沉

"Miss Lim told me that his poor academic performance got her down

Get down to：认真做

"It is sometimes difficult to get down to serious work after a long holiday "

Get round/around：回避

"What will happen will happen I see no way of getting round the imponderables"

Get on for：（常以进行时态出现）将近

"No one knows about that film star's actual age, but it must be getting on for 50 years old"

Get away/off with：逃避处罚

"The police have not let anyone get away with his or her illegal act"

Getacross：把（讯息等）传达给

"The minister tried to get his ideas across to the masses of people "

Get back at：向……报仇

"I notice that people often get back at whoever is unkind to them"

Get back to：再与……联络

"Sorry , I am busy at the moment Let me get back to you later"

Get in with：与……保持良好关系

"James joined a high-class club to get in with influential people there"

Getoff：寄出

"The manager asked his secretary to get all the letters off before 5pm"

Getout：推出产品、出版

"As a rule, manufacturers will get their new products out before Christmas / Jason will get another book out soon "

Get on with：继续进行

"It is time to turn off the TV and get on with your unfinished home work"

Get at：（常以进行式出现）批评、暗示

"Henry's wife is getting at him for not helping with the household chores / I don't know what Peter was getting at when he said that his secretary could be more successful as a fashion model"

Get by：应付

"In Singapore, some people cannot get by on only one source of income"

Get in：被选

"Which party will get in this time, the Republican Party or the Democratic Party"

Get along：继续过话、相处

"I think all can get along quite well without being rich / Do you get along well with your new colleagues"

Get out of：摆脱、获利

"You should get out of your smoking habit, the sooner the better / Michael organised the holiday trip, but I don't know what will he get out of it

get even with：向……报复

“Mike accused Peggy of costing him the job and said that he would get even with her one day”

get a grip on oneself：控制自己的情绪

“Stop being hysterical and get a grip on yourself”

getnowhere：使……不会有进展

“What is the use of such nonsense It gets us nowhere”

getoff the ground：使……开始进行

“Janet has a great idea of publishing something for her students, but I wonder if she will ever get the plan off the ground”

get on someone's nerves：使人厌烦

“She is used to complaining some other people in my presence; this really gets on my nerves”

getstraight：把……弄清楚

“Let us get this straight: David needs a car and I lend it to him, not you”

get the better of：胜过……

“David is a bilingual No wonder he got the better of Kate in handling some tricky problems”

get a feel of：尝试

“In this country, it is good for you to get a feel of living among various races”

get the hang of：懂得……的窍门

“You have to have some practical experience before you get the hang of managing this kind of office work”

get the picture clear：准确地了解情况

“To get the picture clear, you must read the annual report in detail”

get the message：了解人家所说的

“As no one asked any question, I assume all got the message”

get to grips with：努力对付……

“One has to get to grips with new technology, the sooner the better”

get to the bottom of：弄清……的真相

“Something seems to have gone wrong with Nancy; let's get to the bottom of it”

get wind of：得到密报

“Please keep the plan secret; no one is supposed to get wind of it prematurely”

getwrong：误解……

“I don't object to your idea, but I doubt it is practicable This is my position, so don't get me wrong/ The newspaper apologised that it had got the fact wrong”

get down to business：认真办事

“Time is running short; let's get down to business now ”

get a move on：赶快

“We ought to get a move on or we will be late for the musical concert”

get one's head down：静静地工作

“His naughty son promised to get his head down before the final exam”

get one's hands on：要得到……

“They all want to get their hands on the old man's money”

get someone's back up：使……讨厌

“You will just get your friend's back up if you keep on being nasty”

但英语至今未覆盖所有领域。

在这句话中，注意2个词的意思，cover 和 field

cover

1

VERB 遮盖;掩蔽

If you cover something, you place something else over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it

Cover the casserole with a tight-fitting lid

用大小合适的盖子盖住砂锅。

2

VERB 盖在…上面;铺在…上面

If one thing covers another, it has been placed over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it

His finger went up to touch the black patch which covered his left eye

他伸手去触摸遮住左眼的黑眼罩。

3

VERB 盖;覆盖;遮住

If one thing covers another, it forms a layer over its surface

The clouds had spread and nearly covered the entire sky

云彩扩散开来，几乎遮住了整个天空。

-covered

chocolate-covered biscuits

有巧克力外层的饼干

4

VERB 用…遮盖;把…铺在…上

To cover something with or in something else means to put a layer of the second thing over its surface

The trees in your garden may have covered the ground with apples, pears or plums

你花园里的果树也许已经落了一地的苹果、梨或李子。

5

VERB 行走(一段路程)

If you cover a particular distance, you travel that distance

It would not be easy to cover ten miles on that amount of petrol

就那么点儿汽油很难开10英里。

6

VERB (用枪等)掩护

To cover someone or something means to protect them from attack, for example by pointing a gun in the direction of people who may attack them, ready to fire the gun if necessary

You go first I'll cover you

你先撤，我掩护你。

7

N-UNCOUNT (飞机等的)掩护，防护

Cover is protection from enemy attack that is provided for troops or ships carrying out a particular operation, for example by aircraft

They said they could not provide adequate air cover for ground operations

他们声称无法为地面军事行动提供充分的空中掩护。

8

N-UNCOUNT 躲避处;避难所;庇护所

Cover is trees, rocks, or other places where you shelter from the weather or from an attack, or hide from someone

Charles lit the fuses and they ran for cover

查尔斯点燃了导火索，他们便赶紧四处躲避。

9

VERB 给…保险

An insurance policy that covers a person or thing guarantees that money will be paid by the insurance company in relation to that person or thing

Their insurer paid the £900 bill, even though the policy did not strictly cover it

虽然严格来讲保险单并不包含这一项，他们的保险公司还是支付了那张900英镑的账单。

10

N-UNCOUNT (保险公司的)保险

Insurance cover is a guarantee from an insurance company that money will be paid by them if it is needed

Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate

确保该公司上了足够的保险。

11

VERB (法律)适用于，涉及

If a law covers a particular set of people, things, or situations, it applies to them

The law covers four categories of experiments

该法规适用于4类试验。

12

VERB (在演讲、课程或书中)讨论，涉及

If you cover a particular topic, you discuss it in a lecture, course, or book

The Oxford Chemistry Primers aim to cover important topics in organic chemistry

《牛津化学初级读本》丛书旨在论述有机化学中的重要问题。

13

VERB 报道

If journalists, newspapers, or television companies cover an event, they report on it

Robinson was sent to Italy to cover the 1990 World Cup

鲁宾逊被派到意大利报道1990年的世界杯比赛。

14

VERB (钱)足以支付，够付

If a sum of money covers something, it is enough to pay for it

Send it to the address given with £150 to cover postage and administration

将它寄到指定地址，并附上150英镑以支付邮资和管理费。

15

N-COUNT 覆盖物;套子;罩子;盖子

A cover is something which is put over an object, usually in order to protect it

a family room with washable covers on the furniture

家具上套有可清洗外罩的家庭娱乐室

16

N-PLURAL 被子;毯子;床单;床罩

The covers on your bed are the things such as sheets and blankets that you have on top of you

She set her glass down and slid farther under the covers

她放下杯子，钻进被子里。

17

N-COUNT (书刊的)封面，封皮

The cover of a book or a magazine is the outside part of it

A few years ago, David Byrne was on the cover of Time magazine

几年前，大卫·拜恩曾登上《时代》周刊的封面。

18

N-COUNT (对秘密或违法之事的)掩盖，掩饰

Something that is a cover for secret or illegal activities seems respectable or normal, and is intended to hide the activities

They set up a spurious temple that was a cover for sexual debauchery

他们建立起一座为*秽活动作掩护的假寺庙。

19

VERB (通过提供假信息或不完全的信息来)遮掩，掩盖，包庇

If you cover for someone who is doing something secret or illegal, you give false information or do not give all the information you have, in order to protect them

Why would she cover for someone who was trying to kill her

她为什么要包庇想要杀她的人呢？

20

VERB 代替，顶替(某人工作)

If you cover for someone who is ill or away, you do their work for them while they are not there

She did not have enough nurses to cover for those who went ill or took holiday

她没有足够的护士来顶替那些生病或休假的人工作。

21

VERB 翻唱(歌曲)

To cover a song originally performed by someone else means to record a new version of it

He must make a decent living from other artists covering his songs

其他艺术家翻唱他的歌曲，一定使他过上了收入颇为可观的生活。

22

N-COUNT 同 cover version

A cover is the same as a cover version

The single is a cover of an old Rolling Stones song

这支单曲是滚石乐队的一首老歌的翻唱。

23

See also: covered; covering

24

PHRASE 揭露，揭示(真实身份或工作的真实性质)

To blow someone's cover means to cause their true identity or the true nature of their work to be revealed

Asking those kind of questions could blow my cover

问那种问题会暴露我的身份。

25

PHRASE (通常为到达另一地点)离开隐蔽处，冲出躲藏处

If you break cover, you leave a place where you have been hiding or sheltering from attack, usually in order to run to another place

They began running again, broke cover and dashed towards the road

他们又开始跑，离开隐蔽处朝公路冲去。

26

PHRASE 躲避(炮火、轰炸或坏天气)

If you take cover, you shelter from gunfire, bombs, or the weather

Shoppers took cover behind cars as police marksmen returned fire

警方的射击手开火回击时，购物者们躲在汽车后面。

27

PHRASE 在…的遮掩下(躲避炮火轰炸、坏天气等)

If you are under cover, you are under something that protects you from gunfire, bombs, or the weather

'Get under cover!' shouted Billy, and we darted once more for the tables

“躲起来！”比利喊道，我们便又一次冲向桌子。

28

PREP-PHRASE 在…的掩护下

If you do something under cover of a particular situation, you are able to do it without being noticed because of that situation

They move under cover of darkness

他们在黑暗的掩护下行进。

29

PHRASE 保护自己(免受批评、谴责等);辩解

If you cover your back or cover your rear, you do something in order to protect yourself, for example against criticism or against accusations of doing something wrong

The canny Premier covered his back by pointing out that he was of Scottish stock

精明狡猾的首相辩解说自己是苏格兰血统。

30

PHRASE 同 cover your back

Cover your ass means the same as cover your back

Just play it safe, cover your ass, keep your head down

要谨慎行事，保护好自己并保持低调。

相关词组: cover up

field

1

N-COUNT 地;田;牧场

A field is an area of grass, for example in a park or on a farm A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown

a field of wheat

麦田

2

N-COUNT 运动场;球场

A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played

a football field

足球场

3

N-COUNT 矿产地;矿田

A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found

an extensive natural gas field in Alaska

阿拉斯加一个巨大的天然气田

4

N-COUNT (磁、引力或电)场

A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect

Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer

有些人担心输电线的电磁场可能增加致癌几率。

5

N-COUNT 专业;学科;领域

A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity

Exciting artistic breakthroughs have recently occurred in the fields of painting, sculpture and architecture

绘画、雕塑和建筑领域最近出现了激动人心的艺术突破。

6

N-COUNT 字段;信息组;栏

A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored

Go to a site like Yahoo! Finance and enter 'AOL' in the Get Quotes field

登录诸如“雅虎财经”这样的站点，在“股票行情”栏输入“美国在线”。

7

N-COUNT 战场;战地

You can refer to the area where fighting or other military action in a war takes place as the field or the field of battle

We never defeated them on the field of battle

我们从未在战场上打败过他们。

8

N-COUNT 视野;视域

Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head

Our field of vision is surprisingly wide

我们的视野出人意料地开阔。

9

N-COUNT-COLL (体育比赛的)所有参赛者，出场阵容

The field is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest

Going into the fourth lap, the two most broadly experienced riders led the field

进入第四圈时，两名身经百战的骑手开始领先。

10

ADJ 实地;野外

You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions

I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships

我还对男孩子们进行了一项有关两性关系态度的实地调查。

11

VERB (在板球、棒球或圆场棒球中)防守，担任守队

In a game of cricket, baseball, or rounders, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it

When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball

我们防守的时候，裁判们一直看着球。

fielding

At first base he led the league 21 times in fielding

他在一垒防守方面 21 次位居联盟第一。

12

VERB (通常成功地)回答，处理(问题)

If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully

He was later shown on television, fielding questions

他后来出现在电视上，答复问题。

13

VERB 使…出场;让…参加比赛

If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion

England intend fielding their strongest team in next month's World Youth Championship

英格兰意欲在下月的世界青年锦标赛中推出他们的最强阵容。

14

VERB 让…参加竞选;让…作竞选候选人

If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate

There are signs that the new party aims to field candidates in elections scheduled for February next year

有迹象表明新党意欲推举候选人参加定于明年 2 月举行的选举。

15

PHRASE 纵情享受;肆意地做;尽情地做

If someone is having a field day, they are very busy doing something that they enjoy, even though it may be hurtful for other people

In our absence the office gossips are probably having a field day

我们不在的时候，办公室里大概谣言四起了吧。

16

PHRASE 在实地;在野外

Work or study that is done in the field is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions

The zoo is doing major conservation work, both in captivity and in the field

无论在圈养场还是在野外，动物园在动物保护方面都承担了主要的工作。

17

PHRASE 领先;带头

If you say that someone leads the field in a particular activity, you mean that they are better, more active, or more successful than everyone else who is involved in it

When it comes to picking up awards they lead the field by miles

他们在拿奖方面遥遥领先。

18

PHRASE 到处拈花惹草;滥交

If someone plays the field, they have a number of different romantic or sexual relationships

He gave up playing the field and married a year ago

他不再处处留情，一年前结了婚。

1 put aside 节省(钱、时间);储蓄;把……放在一边

He has a little money put aside for a rainy day

他积蓄了一点钱以备不时之需。

The manager had to put his work aside for a time for an urgent accident

经理不得不暂时搁下手头的工作去处理一件紧急事故。

2 put away 收拾起来;储存(钱);喝掉

The boy put the food away in the cupboard after he finished his dinner

小男孩吃完晚饭后把食品放到橱柜里。

3 put back 时钟向后拨;放回原处;拖延

Please put the dictionary back where it was

请把字典放回原处。

We had to put the meeting back a week

我们不得不把会议推迟一周。

4 put down 写下;记下;控制

Put it down to my account, please

请记在我的帐上。

It's time that the government put down interest rates

政府早该降低利率了。

5 put forward 提出(意见、建议);推荐;把时针向前拨

She has decided to put herself forward as a candidate

她已经决定自荐为候选人。

6 put off 延期;推迟

Don't put off until tomorrow what can be done today

今日事,今日毕。

7 put on 假装;增加;上演(戏剧)

She's by no means really mad; she puts it on in order to gain attention

她绝不是真的疯了,她只是为了引起人们的注意才假装的。

8 put out 熄灭;使忧虑;扑灭;出版

Would you mind putting your cigarette out, please

把烟熄了,好吗

9 put through 接通电话

Your call has been put through

你要的电话接通了。

10 put up 举起;张开(伞);张贴;为……提供食宿

We can put up ten people for the night at a pinch

必要时我们可以留宿十个人。

11 put up with 忍受;忍耐;受苦

That woman, as a housewife, has a lot to put up with

作为家庭主妇,那女人得忍受很多烦恼。

还有一些常用的

● put in an appearance：露脸

“As is often the case, the director will put in an appearance in every office and then leave”

● put in the picture：把近况告诉……

“What new machines have been acquired The manager wants the purchasing officer to put him in the picture”

● put in the shade：使……逊色

“The three winning essays have put all the others in the shade”

● put on the map：让……出名

“Some popular new products put the manufacturers on the map”

● put off the scent：误导……

“The suspect managed to put the police off the scent by directing them to a wrong place”

● put on airs：摆架子

“I avoid talking to those who are arrogant and putting on airs too much”

● put on his guard：劝……当心

“Rumours that the company will lay off staff put some on the guard”

● put on a pedestal：把……当偶像崇拜

“Many students put their knowledgeable teachers on a pedestal by accepting their ideas without question”

● put out feelers：放出触角

“The two political parties seem to be interested in a compromise, so they have started putting out feelers”

● put a spoke in someone's wheel：妨碍某人的计划

“The research grant has been approved and should come to us soon unless someone puts a spoke in our wheel”

● put one's money on：对……有把握

“The ruling party will win the general election again I can put my money on it”

● put "paid" to：结束……；毁掉

“A sudden serious illness put 'paid' to Michael's chances of taking part in the long-distance race”

● put the lid on：禁止……

“There have been reports about information insecurity The police are determined to do something to put the lid on any further leakage of confidential news”

● put one's thinking cap on：动脑筋想

“This is a thorny issue, which requires your putting your thinking cap on”

● put one through one's paces：考验某人的本领

“The purpose of having a series of seminars is to put the participants through their paces”

● put through the mill：使……经历磨练

“At the interview, the interviewers asked difficult questions with a view to putting every interviewee through the mill”

● put someone's name forward：正式提某人的名

“Many members put Joe's name forward to serve on the Town Council”

● put it down to experience：从经验中学习

“Everyone has a bitter taste of failure; never mind! Put it down to experiene”

● put behind：尝试把……忘掉

“Our national team should put last night's defeat behind it and concentrate on the coming match”

● to put it bluntly：不客气地说

“To put it bluntly, the man you recommended is just not good enough for the job”