lift
[lift]
n
举起, 电梯, 起重机, 搭车
vt
升高, 提高, 举起, 空运
vi
升起, (指雾等)消散, 耸立
LIFT
=Logically Integrated FORTRAN Translator 逻辑集成公式翻译程序
lift
lift
AHD:[l¹ft]
DJ[l!ft]
KK[l!ft]
v(动词)
lifted,lifting,lifts
vtr(及物动词)
To direct or carry from a lower to a higher position; raise:
提,抬:从一个较低的位置弄到或搬到一个较高的位置:
lift one's eyes; lifted the suitcase
抬起双眼;提起衣箱
To transport by air:
空运:
The helicopter lifted the entire team to the meet
直升飞机把全队空运到运动会现场
To revoke by taking back; rescind:
撤销;解除:
lifted the embargo
取消禁运
To bring an end to (a blockade or siege) by removing forces
撤消封锁:通过撤走武装力量而终止(封锁或包围)
To cease (artillery fire) in an area
停火:在某一地区停止(炮火)
To raise in condition, rank, or esteem
提高地位,级别,声望
To uplift; elate:
鼓舞;振奋:
Your telephone call really lifted my spirits
你的电话提起了我的精神
To remove (plants) from the ground for transplanting
移植:把(植物)从地上挖起以便移值
To project or sound in loud, clear tones:
提高声音:提高(嗓门),使听起来清晰宏亮:
lifted their voices in song
唱歌时提高了嗓门
Informal To steal; pilfer:
【非正式用语】 剽窃;窃取:
A thief lifted my wallet
小偷扒走了我的钱夹
Informal To copy from something already published; plagiarize:
【非正式用语】 抄袭:从已发表的东西上照抄;剽取:
lifted whole paragraphs from the encyclopedia
整段都是从百科全书上照抄的
To pay off or clear (a debt or mortgage, for example)
清偿:付清(例如债务或房租)
To perform cosmetic surgery on (the face), especially in order to remove wrinkles or sagging skin
整容:做面部整容手术,尤指为了去皱纹或消除松弛的皮肤
Sports To hit (a golf ball) very high into the air
【体育运动】 挑(球):将(高尔夫球)高高地打到空中
To pick up (a golf ball) to place it in a better lie
选放:捡起(高尔夫球)放在更好的球位
vintr(不及物动词)
To rise; ascend
上升;升起
To yield to upward pressure:
可高举:
These windows lift easily
这些窗户很容易举起
To disappear or disperse by or as if by rising:
消散:通过或好象通过上升而消失或消散:
By afternoon the smog had lifted
到下午雾气散尽
To stop temporarily:
暂时停留:
The rain lifted by morning
到清晨大雨暂停
To become elevated; soar:
受到鼓舞;感到高兴:
Their spirits lifted when help came
当救援来到时,他们的情绪受到了鼓舞
n(名词)
The act or process of rising or raising to a higher position
上升:上升到或上升到较高位置的动作或过程
Power or force available for raising:
提升力:能使物体升高的力或力量:
the lift of a pump
泵的提升力
An amount or a weight raised or capable of being raised at one time; a load
承载量:一次能举起的量或重量;装载量
The extent or height to which something is raised or rises; the amount of elevation
提升高度:某物升高或被提高的高度或程度;提高的量
The distance or space through which something is raised or rises
扬程:某物升高或被提高所经过的距离或空间
A rise or an elevation in the level of the ground
上升:在地平面上的上升或升高
An elevation of the spirits:
振奋:兴致或情绪提高:
The good news gave us a lift
好消息让我们精神振奋
A raised, high, or erect position, as of a part of the body:
翘起:升高的、高的或直立的位置,如身体的某一部分:
the lift of his chin
他翘起的下巴
A machine or device designed to pick up, raise, or carry something
起重机,千斤顶:用来抬高、升高或搬运某物的机器或装置
One of the layers of leather, rubber, or other material making up the heel of a shoe
鞋跟材质:一层用于制造鞋跟的皮、橡胶或其他材料
Chiefly British A passenger or cargo elevator
【多用于英国】 电梯:载客或载货电梯
A ride in a vehicle given to help someone reach a destination:
搭便车:让某人搭乘运输工具以到达某人目的地:
gave my friend a lift into town
让我朋友搭便车进城
Assistance or help:
帮助,援助:
gave her a lift with her heavy packages
帮她抬那些沉重的包裹
A set of pumps used in a mine
一组唧筒:矿井中使用的一套泵
The component of the total aerodynamic force acting on an airfoil or on an entire aircraft or winged missile perpendicular to the relative wind and normally exerted in an upward direction, opposing the pull of gravity
空气浮力:作用于机翼或整个机身或带翼导弹的整个空气动力学的力的组成部分,与相对风垂直,作用方向向上,与地球引力作用方向相反
lift off
To begin flight:
发射:
The spacecraft lifted off at noon
航天飞机中午发射
lift fire
To increase the range of artillery fire by elevating the muzzle of a piece
增大射程:升高炮口以增加大炮火力射程
Middle English liften
中古英语 liften
from Old Norse lypta
源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 lypta
lift“able
adj(形容词)
lift“er
n(名词)
lift,raise,rear,elevate,hoist,heave,boost
These verbs mean to move something from a lower to a higher level or position
这些动词的意思是使某物从较低移到较高水平或位置。
Lift sometimes stresses the expenditure of effort:
Lift 有时强调花费的努力:
a trunk too heavy to lift;
太重而提不动的旅行箱;
requires three men to lift the piano
要三个人才能抬起这架钢琴。
Raise often implies movement to an approximately vertical position:
Raise 经常指移动到基本上垂直的位置:
raised the window slightly;
轻轻抬起窗户;
raising a monument to the war dead
为战争中的死难者立一座纪念碑。
Rear is frequently interchangeable withraise :
Rear 经常可以与raise 互换:
rear a ladder;
立起一架梯子;
rear a flagpole
竖起一根旗杆。
“Her family reared a sumptuous mausoleum over her remains” (Macaulay)
“她的家人在她的遗体上立了一座华丽的陵墓” (麦考利)。
Elevate is sometimes synonymous with the preceding terms (
Elevate 有时是前几个词的同义词(
used two pillows to keep his head elevated), but it more often suggests exalting, ennobling, or raising morally or intellectually:
用两个枕头来抬高他的脑袋), 但它更经常地含有使崇高、使高贵或在道德上或智力上提高的意思:
“A generous and elevated mind is distinguished by nothing more certainly than an eminent degree of curiosity” (Samuel Johnson)
“一颗慷慨、高贵的心灵最显著的特征当然是具有强烈的求知欲” (萨缪·约翰逊)。
Hoist is applied principally to the lifting of heavy objects,often by mechanical means:
Hoist 主要指举起重物,经常是通过机械方式:
hoist a sunken ship;
吊起一艘沉船;
uses a crane to hoist the construction beams Toheave is to lift or raise with great effort or force:
用起重机吊起建筑物的横梁。 Heave 的意思是用力举起或抬起:
heaved the pack onto his back
用力把包扛在背上。
Boost suggests upward movement effected by or as if by pushing from below:
Boost 含有从下面推或好象从下面推的动作实现的向上运动的意思:
boosted the child into the saddle;
把孩子托上马鞍;
boost sales;
提高销售额;
boost morale See also Synonyms at steal
提高士气 参见同义词 steal
lift
[lift]
vt
举[抬, 提]起
提高, 提升; 鼓舞
偷窃; 抄袭(书中章节等)
[美]提出, 赎出(典押物)
晋升
带, 运送; 空运
挖出; 拔, 拔起
撤消, 解除(禁令等); (用手术)除去(皱纹)
偿付, 清偿
把(板球)向高空击去
lift a voice or cry
高声喊叫
lift a sentence out of context
断章取义地抽出一句来
This box is too heavy for me to lift
这箱太重我搬不起。
We lifted the students to Shanghai
我们把学生运送到上海。
lift
vi
升高[起]
被提高[举起, 推起]
(云, 雾)消散
耸立
(地面)向上突出[隆起]
(船)随浪升高
The huge airplane lifted from the airport
大客机从机场起飞。
The window won't lift
这窗户推不开。
The mist began to lift
雾开始消散。
lift
n
高举, 举起, 提, 吊
(一次)举重量, 起重量;【机】升程, 起升高度; 河水上升高度
[英]电梯; 吊车; 爬上电梯
帮助; 助手; (半路上)搭便车
高昂的姿态, 情绪激昂; 鼓舞
高地; 小丘, 地面的隆起
(修理汽车用的)千斤顶; 起重机
楼层
进步; 增进
【航空】空运, 升力
鞋后跟皮的一层
一次印出的一堆(纸张)
a lift of her eyebrows
她眉毛一扬
Give me a lift with this job
帮我做这件事。
liftboy [liftman]
n
[英]开电梯的工人
lift-off
n
(飞机, 导弹的)升空, 起飞; 起离, 初动; 起飞时刻
lift-on -lift-off
adj
货柜运输的
lift-pump
n
提升[扬水]泵
lift-slab
[`lIftslAb]
adj
【建】升板法施工的(混凝土板在地面预先浇妥, 等到使用时才用起重机吊起安放的)
lift-up
n
举起, 升高
lift-valve
n
升阀
liftable
adj
a dead lift
(不用机械)硬搬
需要全力以赴的难事
give sb a lift
让某人搭车
帮某人一把
on the lift
[美方]虚弱的[地], 弱不经风的[地]
thumb a lift
(伸出翘起拇指的拳头向司机示意)要求搭车; 搭乘便车
lift down
(用于将东西)搬下去; 从高处搬到低处
lift off
(火箭, 导弹等)发射, (直升飞机等)起飞
lift up
举起, 提起
使振奋, 使受到鼓舞
airfoil lift
机翼升力, 翼型升力
alarm bolt lift
起闹栓升杆
ankle extensor lift
踝关节伸展练习
arms backward lift
直臂后举
arms forward lift
直臂前上举
backhand lift
反手起球
bar sash lift
车窗提手
builder's lift
建筑工程升降机
buoyancy lift
浮升力, 浮升
cam lift
凸轮升程, 凸轮升度
car lift
升车机
chair lift
升降椅
click lift
升爪
clutch lift
棘轮式自动起落机构
colter lift
开沟器起落机构
concrete lift
混凝土升高层, 混凝土(薄)层
混凝土升降机
core lift
抬芯
delivery lift [head]
水头; 压力差
扬程
disk gang lift
圆盘(耙)组起落机构
draw lift
吸入管(泵)
dynamic suction lift
动式吸入高度
electric fork lift
叉式电池车
foot lift
踏板式起落机构
forcing lift
压力泵
fork lift for pallets
集装箱的叉式升运机
free lift
自由升力
gasoline suction lift
吸提汽油
gate lift
气力起重机
gear lift
被动齿轮负载后在垂直平面内的移动
hack lift
背后硬拉
heel lift
鞋跟皮层
hip abductor lift
侧卧举腿动作(练髋关节)
hip flexor lift
直坐弯抬腿动作(练髋关节)
hub lift
(由行走轮传动的)轮毂式自动起落机构
hydraulic table lift
收割台液压起落机构
hydraulically operated lift
液压(操作的)起落机构
hydrodynamic lift
水动升力
流体动力举力
jack lift
用千斤顶压出或拔出器拔出(零件)
起重车
knee lift
抬膝
knee extensor lift
直坐伸小腿动作
mechanical power lift
机械式自动起落机构
mechanical water lift
机械式提水器
needle lift
针阀升程
overall lift
总升力
parallel lift
平行四边形起落机构; 平行四边形悬挂装置
plain lift
普通起落 机构
pneumatic lift
气力升降机
prone horizontal arm lift
俯卧直臂上举
pump lift
扬程
ram lift
冲压升力
活塞起重机
柱塞升程
撞头
rear lift
后提
sand lift
扬砂管
screw lift [elevator]
螺旋提升机
separated lift
【航空】分离升力
service lift
送货吊机
static suction lift
静止吸入高度
stiff-legged dead weight lift
直腿硬举
suction lift
吸升高度, 吸入升程
吸引升力, 吸引举力
supine horizontal arm lift
仰卧直臂上举
table lift
(谷物联合收获机的)收割台起落机构
T-bar lift
滑雪吊车
translational lift
瞬变升力, 瞬变飞行状态升力
valve lift
阀门升程
window lift
吊窗提手
window sash lift
车窗手柄
lift raise elevate
都含“举起”的意思。
lift 指“用体力或机械力把某物从地面举到一定的高度”, 如:
She can lift a pail of water from the ground
她能把一桶水提起来。
raise 与Lift 可换用, 但着重“垂直高举”或“将物件由较低处移至较高处的适宜位置, 以发挥应有的作用”, 如:
raise a flag
升旗。
elevate 指“提高(嗓子、思想等)”, 如:
Good reading elevates the mind
阅读好书可使思想高尚。
lower
LIFT
=Logically Integrated FORTRAN Translator 逻辑集成公式翻译程序
lift
lift
AHD:[l¹ft]
DJ[l!ft]
KK[l!ft]
v
lifted,lifting,lifts
vtr
To direct or carry from a lower to a higher position; raise:
lift one's eyes; lifted the suitcase
To transport by air:
The helicopter lifted the entire team to the meet
To revoke by taking back; rescind:
lifted the embargo
To bring an end to (a blockade or siege) by removing forces
To cease (artillery fire) in an area
To raise in condition, rank, or esteem
To uplift; elate:
Your telephone call really lifted my spirits
To remove (plants) from the ground for transplanting
To project or sound in loud, clear tones:
lifted their voices in song
Informal To steal; pilfer:
A thief lifted my wallet
Informal To copy from something already published; plagiarize:
lifted whole paragraphs from the encyclopedia
To pay off or clear (a debt or mortgage, for example)
To perform cosmetic surgery on (the face), especially in order to remove wrinkles or sagging skin
Sports To hit (a golf ball) very high into the air
To pick up (a golf ball) to place it in a better lie
vintr
To rise; ascend
To yield to upward pressure:
These windows lift easily
To disappear or disperse by or as if by rising:
By afternoon the smog had lifted
To stop temporarily:
The rain lifted by morning
To become elevated; soar:
Their spirits lifted when help came
n
The act or process of rising or raising to a higher position
Power or force available for raising:
the lift of a pump
An amount or a weight raised or capable of being raised at one time; a load
The extent or height to which something is raised or rises; the amount of elevation
The distance or space through which something is raised or rises
A rise or an elevation in the level of the ground
An elevation of the spirits:
The good news gave us a lift
A raised, high, or erect position, as of a part of the body:
the lift of his chin
A machine or device designed to pick up, raise, or carry something
One of the layers of leather, rubber, or other material making up the heel of a shoe
Chiefly British A passenger or cargo elevator
A ride in a vehicle given to help someone reach a destination:
gave my friend a lift into town
Assistance or help:
gave her a lift with her heavy packages
A set of pumps used in a mine
The component of the total aerodynamic force acting on an airfoil or on an entire aircraft or winged missile perpendicular to the relative wind and normally exerted in an upward direction, opposing the pull of gravity
lift off
To begin flight:
The spacecraft lifted off at noon
lift fire
To increase the range of artillery fire by elevating the muzzle of a piece
Middle English liften
from Old Norse lypta
lift“able
adj
lift“er
n
lift ,raise ,rear ,elevate ,hoist ,heave ,boost
These verbs mean to move something from a lower to a higher level or position
Lift sometimes stresses the expenditure of effort:
a trunk too heavy to lift;
requires three men to lift the piano
Raise often implies movement to an approximately vertical position:
raised the window slightly;
raising a monument to the war dead
Rear is frequently interchangeable withraise :
rear a ladder;
rear a flagpole
“Her family reared a sumptuous mausoleum over her remains” (Macaulay)
Elevate is sometimes synonymous with the preceding terms (
used two pillows to keep his head elevated), but it more often suggests exalting, ennobling, or raising morally or intellectually:
“A generous and elevated mind is distinguished by nothing more certainly than an eminent degree of curiosity” (Samuel Johnson)
Hoist is applied principally to the lifting of heavy objects,often by mechanical means:
hoist a sunken ship;
uses a crane to hoist the construction beams Toheave is to lift or raise with great effort or force:
heaved the pack onto his back
Boost suggests upward movement effected by or as if by pushing from below:
boosted the child into the saddle;
boost sales;
boost morale See also Synonyms at steal
lift
中古英语liften〈古挪威语lypta〈lopt“空气”;古英语为lyft, 德语luft, 荷兰语lucht
lift,raise,rear,elevate,hoist这组动词的一般含义是“提起”,“举起”。
lift 强调“提升很重的或者抬起比较重的东西”,当用于比喻时,可以指雄伟高大的建筑物或大山的“高耸入云”
The dish now had to be lifted vertically because one edge was resting against the side of the canal
现在必须垂直着提升馅饼盘,因为盘的一边靠在运河的侧面上。
raise 在用于“提升”的意义时,可包含费力也可能不包含费力,但总带有“垂直”提升的意思;在用于比喻时,可以表示喂羊家畜、家禽,照料农作物的生长,募集资金,抬募军队,养育儿童等
…there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom……
当从海底提上来一只箱子时,船上出现了极为兴奋的场面。
Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another
我们的牧师老是在为这桩或那桩事募款。
rear和raise在文学语言中常互换使用。在表示养育儿童时,rear 为美国南方各州惯用词
She bore three children and reared (or reaised) two of them
她生过三个孩子,养大了两个。
elevate 一般具有lift和raise的含义,但elevate 常用于抽象概念的提高,如“提高文学鉴赏力”,“提高情操”等
Good reading elerates the mind
读好书可以提高情操。
hoist 尤指“以机械提升重物”
The cargo was soon hoisted into the ship
货物很快就被吊进船舱。
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