动词类：
1 “看” ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;
2 “说” ：telll sth to sb=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say
sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason
/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn;
remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;
describe; announce; introduce; complain
3 “叫” ：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel
4 “问” ：ask; interview; express; question
5 “答”：answer; respond; reply
6 “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear
7 “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8 “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9 “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to
10 “穿” ：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
11 “行” ：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl
12 “坐” ：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean
13 “睡/休息” ：lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay
in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
14 “写” ：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down
15 “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push
16 “抓” ：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17 “打” ：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18 “扔” ：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake
19 “送” ：send; deliver; give; offer; see off
20 “摸/抱” ：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms
21 “踢/碰” ：kick; knock; tip
22 “找/查” ：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for;
search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp for sth;
check; examine; test; inspect
23 “得” ：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess
24 “失” ：lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss
25 “有” ：have; own; conquer; occupy =possess
26 “无” ：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27 “增/减” ：rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
28 “买/卖” ：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on
sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29 “存在/消失” ：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;
turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30 “变化” ：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour
/without( negative adj) turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31 “成功/失败” ：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize
one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth
into reality
32 “努力” ：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do
33 祝贺：congratulate sb on sth; celebrate; observe; get together
34 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy
35 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to
blame; criticize /scold sb for sth; have a low opinion of sb; speak
ill of
36 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp; visit; leave; leave for
38 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself
41 “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know
/learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite;
apply to
42 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
43 想/考虑：think of…as; think about; consider; think over
44 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
45 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to
do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some
money for sth
46 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time
47 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against
48 控告：accuse sb of; charge sb with
49 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth; treat; cure
sb of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb
in doing sth
50 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide
51 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb from doing sth; forbid doing sth; ban; prohibit
52 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn
54 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode
55 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with
57 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade
58 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though
60 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down
名词类：
1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife
reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray
napkin
5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take
medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon
specialist patient
6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb
7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式 means method way manner approach
13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article
magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of
16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb a lift/ride
21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)
22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off
25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game
match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play
volleyball/soccer/
26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容词类
1人的各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意be satisfied with /be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2 表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite
Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far
Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus
高频词组大全
With the help of 在～～帮助下
under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下
be strict with sb 对～人要求严格
be strict in sth 对～事要求严格
at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暂时
in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
lie in 位于～～之内
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位于～～之外
at least 至少
in the least 丝毫，一点
by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名义
in the air 空中，在流传
on the air 播出
in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法
In a way 在某点上，在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do 随心所欲
give way 让步，屈服
ose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上
Come this way 这边走
at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
judge by / from 根据～～来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
at the end (of) 在～～结束时
at the beginning of 在～～开始时
at the back of 在～～背后，支持
at the age of ～～岁时
at the foot of 在～～脚下
at the bottom of 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～顶上
at/on the edge of 在～～边上
in the course of 在～～过程中
in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使
in the middle of 在～中间
in the end =at last=finally 最后
on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the side of 在～～一边
after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
behind time 迟到，过期
behind the times 落在时代后面
at no time 决不
in no time 立即，马上
at one time = once time 曾经
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有时
at all times 经常，一直，始终
at the same time 同时
at the time 在～～的时候
by the time 到～～的时候
for a moment 一会儿
for the moment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
once or twice 一两次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔
1 以break为中心的词组
break away from 脱离，逃离
break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚
break in 闯进，打断;使顺服
break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始
break out 爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚
break the law 违反法律
break the record 破记录
break one’s promise 失言
break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解
2 以catch为中心的词组
be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒
catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见
catch up with 赶上，追及，追上
3 以come为中心的词组
come across 偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付
come along 一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现
come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击
come back 回来;恢复，复原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于
come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次
come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成
come into power 开始执政，当权，当选
come into use 开始使用，获得应用
come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出
come to know 开始了解到
come out 出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于
come to an end 终止，结束
come true 实现，成为现实;证实
come up 走近;上楼;长出，发芽
4 以do为中心的词组
be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束
do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除;弄死;浪费
do good to (=do sb good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于
do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用
do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为
do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb justice 公平对待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc) 搞卫生 do sb a favor 帮助某人
do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理
do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹
have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关
have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下
That will do 行了;够了
5 以get为中心的词组
get about 徘徊，走动，旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲
get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过;说服，使理解
get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步;同意;离去
get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解;掌握;攻击
have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱
get back 取回，回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破
get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来
get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得
get home 到家
get in 进入，陷入;牵涉
get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;
动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步，使前进;成功;相处
get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯
get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越过;恢复，痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 为~~作准备
get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，摆脱
get through 到达，完成，通过;及格
get together 积聚，积累;商谈，取得一致意见
get up 起床，起立;研究，钻研;致力于;安排，组织
get used to 习惯于
6 以give为中心的词组
be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配;传播
give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由
give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出;发表
give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受;向~~让步
give off 发出(烟，气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为
give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发，公布
give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致;使~~发生
give sb to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止
give way to 让步，退却;屈服于
7 以look为中心的词组
look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾，看管
look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于
look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待，期望
look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待
look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象
look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心，堤防
look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览
look up to 仰望，尊敬
8 以make为中心的词组
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心，坚持
make advantages/use of 使用，利用
make after 追求，追赶
make believe 假装
make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系
make for 去向，向~~前进;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为
make much of 重视;理解;赏识
make one’s mind on sth 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便，别拘束
make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认
make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视
make up 弥补，修理;赔偿，补偿;起草;编造;化装
make up to 接近，巴结;向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路，让路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
9 以put为中心的词组
put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除
put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝，吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处;驳回
put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议，推荐;提倡，倡议
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成
put off 推迟，延期;消除;推脱，推辞
put on 上演;穿上，带上
put up with 忍受，容忍
put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志
put up 举起，挂起;提名，推荐;陈列
10 以take为中心的词组
be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标
take away 拿走，减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take one’s place 就坐，入坐
take care of 当心，注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理，对付;负责
take office 就职，上任
take ~~ for 把~当作
take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制，作副本;减弱
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与，参加
take it easy 别着急，慢慢来
take place = happen 发生，举行
take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲
take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
11 以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的
take one’s turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度
turn back 折回，往回走
turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑
turn into 走进;变成，变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上(自来水，电器开关);解雇，辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产
turn on 打开(自来水，电器开关);反对;依靠，依赖，取决于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策
turn to 变成;着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱
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助记功能 单词有助记方法,帮助记忆。在词典和分级词典中当出现单词详细解释后按左右方向键可以对单词的熟悉程度进行增减单词的熟悉程度一共5级，升至第5级则为完全记住单词。 对已牢记单词可以在浏览设置中选择“隐藏”，这样你就可以只选择没有记住的单词来背。
3．单词分组管理
在软件设置中可以设置每组单词数；在浏览设置中可以选择当前组。（支持真人语音，支持分组，最近查询记录，优化选择词典速度)。
4．单词例句显示，每个单词有大量例句可以参考。
5．单词英文、中文真人发声语音朗读。
6．拼读功能 在浏览设置的方式中选拼读。
7．课本单词导入，可以将所要学习的课本单词及短句编辑成用文本文件导入“我的单词”，对所学的英语课程单词进行学习管理。
8．屏幕取词功能 在任何显示英文单词的状态，都可以屏幕取词直接查看单词。
一、高考英语高频词汇 absolute a绝对的，无条件的；完全的 abundant a丰富的，充裕的，大量的 abuse v滥用，虐待；谩骂 academic a学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 academy n(高等)专科院校；学会 accelerate vt加速，促进 accomplish vt完成，到达；实行 acid n酸，酸性物质 a酸的；尖刻的 acknowledge v承认；致谢 acquire vt取得，获得；学到 adapt vi适应，适合；改编，改写 vt使适应 adequate a适当的；足够的 adhere vi粘附，附着；遵守，坚持 adjust v调整，调节 adopt v收养；采用；采纳 adult n成年人 advertise v为……做广告 advertisement n广告 agency n代理商，经销商 agent n代理人，代理商；动因，原因 alcohol n含酒精的饮料，酒精 algebra n代数 alter v改变，改动，变更 announce vt宣布，通知，预言 appeal n/vi呼吁，恳求 appreciate vt重视，赏识，欣赏 approve v赞成，同意，批准 approximate a大概的，大约 v近似 arbitrary a随意的，未断的 architect n建筑师 architecture n建筑学 arise vi产生，出现，发生；起身 arithmetic n算术 arouse vt引起，激起；唤醒 aspect n方面；朝向；面貌 attach vt系，贴；使附属 attitude n态度 audio a听觉的 authority n权威；当局 automatic a自动的 auxiliary a辅助的，备用的 available a现成可用的；可得到的 avenue n林荫道，大街 award vt授予，判给 n奖品，奖金 aware a意识到 awful a极坏的，威严的，可怕的 awkward a笨拙的，棘手的 bachelor n学士，学士学位；单身汉 bacteria n细菌 balcony n阳台 ban vt取缔，禁止 bargain n便宜货 vi讨价还价 barrel n桶 barrier n障碍；棚栏 battery n电池(组) beforehand ad预先，事先 biology n生物学 blast n爆炸；气流 vi炸，炸掉 bother v打搅，麻烦 boundary n分界线，边界 brake n刹车，制动器 v刹住(车) breed n种，品种 v繁殖，产仔 budget n预算 v编预算，作安排 burden n重担，负荷 bureau n局，办事处 burst vi/n突然发生，爆裂 calculate vt计算，核算 calendar n日历，月历 campus n校园 cancel vt取消，废除 candidate n候选人 capture vt俘虏，捕获 career n生涯，职业 cargo n(船、飞机等装载的)货物 casual a偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的 catalog n目录(册) v编目 cliff n悬崖，峭壁 clue n线索，提示 coach n教练；长途公共汽车 coarse a粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的 code n准则，法规，密码 coil n线圈 v卷，盘绕 collision n碰撞，冲突 column n柱，圆柱；栏，专栏 comedy n喜剧 comment n/vt评论 commit vt犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等) community n社区，社会 communication n通信，交流，交通，传染 comparable a(with，to)可比较的，类似的 comparative a比较的，相对的 compete vi竞争，比赛 competent a有能力的，能胜任的 competition n竞争，比赛 consistent a坚固的；一致的，始终如一的 constant a不变的，恒定的 n常数 consume v消耗，耗尽 continual a不断地，频繁的 continuous a继续的，连续(不断)的 cope vi(with)(成功地)应付，处理 core n果心，核心 dash vi猛冲，飞奔 data n数据，资料 deaf a聋的；不愿听的 debate n/v辩论，争论 debt n欠债 decade n十年 decay vi腐烂，腐朽 decent a像样的，体面的 decline v拒绝，谢绝；下降 decorate vt装饰，装璜 delay vt/n推迟，延误，耽搁 deserve vt应受，应得，值得 device n装置，设备 devise vt发明，策划，想出 discipline n纪律；惩罚；学科 discrimination n歧视；辨别力 dispose vi除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) distinguish vt区分，辨别 distress n痛苦，悲伤 vt使痛苦 distribute vt分发 disturb vt打搅，妨碍 dive vi跳水，潜水 diverse a不同的，多种多样的 domestic a本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的 dumb a哑的；沉默的 dump vt倾卸，倾倒 emotion n情感，感情 emotional a感情的，情绪(上)的 emphasize vt强调，着重 enclose vt围住；把……装入信封 encounter vt/n遭遇，遭到 entertainment n娱乐；招待，款待 enthusiasm n热情，热心 entitle vt给……权利，给……资格 entry n进入，入口处；参赛的人(或物) environment n环境 episode n插曲，片段 equation n方程(式) evil a邪恶的，坏的 exaggerate v夸大，夸张 excess n过分，过量，过剩 expand v扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀 expansion n扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀 expel v驱逐，开除，赶出 expend v消费 expenditure n支出，消费；经费 expense n开销，费用 expensive a花钱多的；价格高的 explode v爆炸；爆发；激增 exploit v剥削；利用，开采 explore v勘探 explosion n爆炸；爆发；激增 explosive a爆炸的；极易引起争论的 export n出口(物) v出口，输出 extent n程度，范围，大小，限度 exterior n外部，外表 a外部的，外表的 external a外部的，外表的，外面的 extinct a绝灭的，熄灭的 extraordinary a不平常的，特别的，非凡的 extreme a极度的，极端的 n极端，过分 facility n[pl] 设备，设施；便利，方便 faculty n能力，技能；系，学科/院；全体教员 fatal a致命的；重大的 fate n命运 focus v(使)聚集 n焦点，中心，聚焦 forbid vt不许，禁止 geography n地理(学) geology n地质学 geometry n几何(学) global a全球的；总的 globe n地球，世界；地球仪 grand a宏伟的，壮丽的，重大的 grant vt授予，同意，准予
高考英语完形填空词汇分类汇总
完形填空是中高考常见的一种题型，这种题被专家称为障碍性阅读，也是中学生最为棘手的题型之一。下面是我整理的高考英语完形填空高频词汇，希望能帮到大家!
形容词类
1人的'各种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful
烦bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意be satisfied with /be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2 表程度的副词类
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite
Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far
Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus
名词类：
1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin
5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb
7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式 means method way manner approach
13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of
16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb a lift/ride
21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)
22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off
25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/
26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
动词类：
1 “看” ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;
2 “说” ：telll sth to sb=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain
3 “叫” ：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel
4 “问” ：ask; interview; express; question
5 “答”：answer; respond; reply
6 “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear
7 “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8 “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9 “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to
10 “穿” ：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
11 “行” ：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl
12 “坐” ：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean
13 “睡/休息” ：lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
14 “写” ：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down
15 “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push
16 “抓” ：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17 “打” ：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18 “扔” ：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake
19 “送” ：send; deliver; give; offer; see off
20 “摸/抱” ：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms
21 “踢/碰” ：kick; knock; tip
22 “找/查” ：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp for sth; check; examine; test; inspect
23 “得” ：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess
24 “失” ：lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss
25 “有” ：have; own; conquer; occupy =possess
26 “无” ：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27 “增/减” ：rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
28 “买/卖” ：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29 “存在/消失” ：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30 “变化” ：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj) turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31 “成功/失败” ：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth into reality
32 “努力” ：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do
33 祝贺：congratulate sb on sth; celebrate; observe; get together
34 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy
35 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb for sth; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of
36 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp; visit; leave; leave for
38 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself
41 “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to
42 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
43 想/考虑：think of…as; think about; consider; think over
44 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
45 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth
46 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time
47 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against
48 控告：accuse sb of; charge sb with
49 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth; treat; cure sb of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide
51 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb from doing sth; forbid doing sth; ban; prohibit
52 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn
54 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode
55 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with
57 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade
58 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though
60 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down
;高考英语任务型阅读高频率单词词组
一名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现)
cause 原因
effect结果,影响,效果
process过程
process过程
consequence结局,后果
development进展发展
process过程
clue线索
evidence证据，物证
instruction说明,指令,指示
connection联系,连接
conclusion结论
judgement判断(力)
proof证据,证明
analysis分析
explanation解释,说明
comparison比较
example例子
sample样品
point论点,要点
focus焦点
argument议论,论据,理由
solution解决办法,答案
description描述
fact事实
reason理由
excuse借口
procedure程序,手续
step步骤
method(way)方法
measure措施
means方法,手段,工具
program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程
progress进步
proposal提议,建议
suggestion建议
proportion比例
part组成部分,零件
message口信,短信,旨意
information信息,消息
material材料,素材
detail细节,详情
purpose目的,意图
goal目的,目标
advantage优势,长处,有利条件
disadvantage不利条件
equipment设备instrument器材
situation形势,局势condition条件,状况,形势
view观点,见解
attitude态度
destination目的地
route路线,航线
course过程,经过课程
subject科目,学科
direction方向
directions用法,指示,说明书
tips提示,建议
number数目
figure数字,形状,图形
organization组织
structure结构,构造
function功能
principle原理,原则
institute团体,机构
announcement通知,公告
features特征
measurement计量
state状态,形态
shape形态
size大小,尺寸,型号
height高度
weight重量
length长度
width宽度
depth深度
amount(quantity)数量
quality质量
type, variety，sort,kind类型,种类
form形式
style风格,款式,式样
businessman商人
manager经理
nationality民族,国籍
sex性别
male男性
female女性
occupation(job)职业,工作
profession职业
address地址
location位置,场所,方位
position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位
staff职员
scene场面,现场
spot场所,地点
climate气候
surroundings周围环境
scenery风景,景色
landscape风景,地貌
interests兴趣
hobbies业余爱好
preference偏爱(物),喜好
sense感觉,感受,意识
feeling感觉,感情
affection情感,爱情
emotion情绪,情感
passion激情,热情
expectation期待,希望
intention意图,打算
action动作,行动
behaviour举止,行为,习惯
nature自然,天性,本性,性质
character性格
characteristic特征
memories回忆,往事
degree度数,程度,等级学位
grade年级,成绩,评语
mark分数,成绩
content内容,目录
items项目,条目
experience经历,经验
times(ages)时代,时期
period(一段)时期,时间
partner合作者,伙伴
relative亲戚,亲属
courage勇气,胆量
pressure压力
discouragement灰心,气馁
discovery发现,被发现之事
supplies供应(品)
offers提供,出价
income收入
expense开支,开销,花费
export(s)出口(商品)
import(s)进口(商品)
rate税率,费率
tax税
price价格
cost(s)代价,价格,成本
profit利润
loss亏损
product产品,产量
production生产,产品
consumption消费
consumer消费者
customer顾客
complainant投诉者
demand 要求
complaints 投诉
conflict 冲突，矛盾
settlement 解决
treatment 处理，治疗
events重大事件
influence影响(力 )
significance意义
achievement成就
difference差异
similarity相似,相同
agreement意义一致
disagreement分歧
usage用法
caution注意(事项)
demand要求
reply回答,回复
ability能力
possibility可能性
attempt尝试
experiment试验
average平均数
total总计,总数
speed速度
frequency频率
disaster灾难
survivor幸存者
rescue营救,救助
prevention预防(方案)
damages损失,损害
deaths死亡(事例)
flood洪水,水灾
drought旱灾
population 人口
employment就业
unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数
survey调查
data数据,资料
strategy策略
policy政策
applicant申请者,应征者,志愿者
volunteer志愿者,自愿参加者
organizer组织者
participant参与者
tradition传统
religion宗教
stage阶段,舞台
level水平
fault缺点,毛病
feature特征
range范围,(价格,气温等变化)幅度
subhealthy 亚健康
resources 资源
source 源头，来源，出处
reaction 反应
二、动词(或以动名词,过去式形式出现)
increase增加
decrease降低,下降
reduce减少
remove除掉,移去,转移
absorb吸收
release释放
measure测量
weigh称(重)
sort 分类
rise上升
drop下降
win取胜,赢
lose失去,输掉(比赛等)
attract吸引
imagine想象
rebuilt重建
invent发明
discovery 发现
create创造
found建立,成立
form形成,养成
develop培养,开发
change改变
reform改革
cover覆盖,采访,涵盖
record记录
break破坏,打破
destroy破坏,毁掉
damage损坏
ruin毁灭
spread传播,扩散
broadcast广播
inform通知
announce宣布,通报
expand扩展,扩大
strengthen加强
settle 解决，平息
三形容词/副词
successful成功的
satisfied满意的
disappointed失望的
essential基本的，不可或缺的，重要的
natural自然的
man-made人造的
artificial人工的,人造的
imaginary想象的
considerable可考虑的
considerate体贴的
possible可能的
potential潜在的
positive积极的,正面的
negative消极的负面的
wide宽的
broad宽阔的
narrow窄的
physical身体的,体力的
mental精神的,心理的
physically在身体方面,
mentally从身体上，在精神(心理)上
healthy健康的
disabled残疾的
terrible可怕的
horrible恐怖的,可怕的
surprising令人惊讶的
astonishing令人吃惊的
amazed感到惊讶的
scared害怕的
nervous(upset)紧张的（不安定）
comfortable舒适的
relaxed放松的
miserable悲惨的
lovely可爱的
naughty淘气的,顽皮的
accessible(easygoing)容易相处的,平易近人的
arbitrary固执的,武断的
ancient古代的
modern现代的
cultural文化的
historical历史的
national全国性的
personal个人的
private私人的,私立的
public公共的
convenient方便的,便捷的
available可利用的,有空的,可得到的
extremely及其,非常
frequently经常,频繁地
strictly严格地
fiercely剧烈地
cautiously小心地,谨慎地
casually随意地,不拘小节地
home 家,国内
abroad 国外
optimistic乐观的
pessimistic悲观的
permanent 永久的，不变的
temporary 临时的，暂时的
regular 固定的，定期的
四、短语词汇
travel agent 旅行代理人
travel agency 旅行社
employment agency 职业介绍所
advertising agent广告代理商
possible solutions 可能的解决办法
application form 申请表
mental disorder 精神错乱
mental trouble/problem 心理障碍
crime rates 犯罪率
public opinion 舆论
a speed limit 速度限制
financial/economic crisis 金融/经济危机
economic growth 经济增长
national economy 国民经济
economic stimulus bill经济刺激方案
essential qualification 必备的资格
reasonable price合理的价格
attractive price 诱人的价格
issue price 发行价格
promotion ambassador 形象大使
promotion campaign 推广活动，促销活动
traditional activities 传统活动
tip-top talent 拔尖人才
talents exchange 人才交流
talent bank/ brain bank 人才库
reserve of talents人才储备
brain drain 人才流失
the personnel market 人才市场
on-the-job training 岗位培训
white heat 白热化
white paper 白皮书
the global economic slowdown 全球经济下滑/放缓
issue of common concern共同关心的问题
space tourism 太空游
junk e-mail 垃圾邮件
anti-virus software 防病毒软件
separate waste collection 垃圾分类收集
cheer-leader / rooter king 拉拉队长
marathon campaign 马拉松式竞选活动
refugee camp 难民营
engage in writing 爬格子，潜心写作
recycled paper 再生环保纸
instant food; convenience food 方便食品
environment-friendly battery 环保电池
environment-friendly car环保汽车
chief justice 大法官
visiting scholar 访问学者
job hunter 求职者
attached middle school附属中学
white agriculture 白色农业
disaster-affected area受灾地区
accompanying satellite 伴飞卫星
return satellite返回式卫星
air defense force防空部队
sample survey 抽样调查
viewing rate 收视率
coverage rate 覆盖率
regional cooperation 区域合作
geological disaster 地质灾害
generation gap 代沟
mouse potato 电脑迷
electronic pet 电子宠物
electric currency; =electric money电子货币
electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce电子商务
cultural diversity 文化多样性
biological diversity 生物多样性
source of the information 消息来源
radiation treatment 放疗
I smell a rat 感到不妙
sense of personal achievement 个人成就感
wait-and-see attitude观望态度
business forecasting商业预测
summit conference首脑会议
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