人教版小学英语·五年级下册·词汇表(四会)PEP版
Unit 1
do morning exercises 晨练
eat breakfast 吃早饭
have English class 上英语课
play sports 进行体育运动
eat dinner 吃晚饭
when 什么时候
evening 夜晚;晚上
get up 起床
at 在……点钟
usually 通常;一般
noon 中午
climb mountains 爬山
go shopping 购物;买东西
play the piano 弹钢琴
visit grandparents 看望祖父母
go hiking 去远足
weekend 周末
often 经常
sometimes 有时候
Unit 2
spring 春天
summer 夏天
fall 秋天
winter 冬天
season 季节
which 哪一个
best 最;极
swim 游泳
fly kites 放风筝
skate 滑冰;滑冰鞋
make a snowman 堆雪人
plant trees 种树
why 为什么
because 因为
sleep 睡觉
Unit 3
Jan / January 一月
Feb / February 二月
Mar / March 三月
Apr / April 四月
May 五月
June 六月
July 七月
Aug / August 八月
Sept / September 九月
Oct / October 十月
Nov / November 十一月
Dec / December 十二月
birthday 生日
uncle 叔叔;舅舅
her 她的
date 日期
Unit 4
draw pictures 画画
cook dinner 做饭
read a book 看书
answer the phone 接电话
listen to music 听音乐
clean the room 打扫房间
write a letter 写信
write an e-mail 写电子邮件
mom 妈妈
grandpa 爷爷;外公
study 书房
Unit 5
fly 飞
jump 跳
walk 走
run 跑
swim 游泳
kangaroo 袋鼠
sleep 睡觉
climb 往上爬
fight 打架
swing 荡;荡秋千
drink water 喝水
Unit 6
take pictures 照相
watch insects 观察昆虫
pick up leaves 采摘树叶
do an experiment 做实验
catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶
honey 蜂蜜
count insects 数昆虫
collect leaves 收集树叶
write a report 写报告
play chess 下棋
have a picnic 举行野餐
(不好意思,只找到单词)
《My Favourite Season》教案(一)
教学目标
1、进一步巩固四会句子:I like …because …并能在情境中综合运用。
2、能够正确认读和理解文章的含义,并正确完成选择题。 3、能够根据教学内容回答对四季喜好的问题,并做恰当的回答,完成句子填写的活动。
教学重难点
1、掌握四会句型:I like …because…句型。 2、能听懂短文内容,并完成提出的问题。
教学过程
Step 1 Warm-up
1Greetings
2Let’s sing:
What’s your favourite season
(设计意图:通过问候,拉近师生距离;通过吟唱与本课相关的歌曲,既活跃了课堂气氛, 又让学生在歌曲中初步感知fall的含义。)
Step 2 Pre-reading
1、T:(承接上面的歌曲)We have learnt four seasons They are…(学生看课件依次说出四个季节名称)Yes We also call “autumn” “fall”教师出示单词卡操练,操练完后板书并让学生拼读。
2、Ask and answer:
T: Which season do you like best
Why do you like spring/summer/fall/winter
(设计意图:通过问答复习本单元重点句型,为本课学习作铺垫。)
Step 3 While-reading
1、General reading
(1)让学生带着问题Which season does Robin like best 观看Read and write的动画。
(2)Read and tick:
Let the students read the passage quickly and tick
(3)Tick or cross:
1There are beautiful flowers in spring( ) 2The weather is cold in summer ( ) 3Robin doesn’t like summer ( ) 4There is lots of snow in winter ( )
(设计意图:让学生有针对性地粗读课文,初步感知文本,获取关键信息,做到去伪存真,从而了解阅读整体。)
2、Detailed reading
(1)Get the Ss to read Paragraph 1 and answer the question: Why does Zoom like spring
T: Yes The spring is very beautiful (课件出示beautiful spring,并板书beautiful)
(2)Read Paragraph 2 and answer the question: What’s the weather like in summer
T: Yes The summer is hot(课件出示hot summer并板书hot)
(3)Read Paragraph 3 and answer
T: Does Zoom like summer How do you know 引导学生读出句子:I go swimming。
Why do you like summer Because I can swim in the lake
课件呈现动态落叶图,帮助学生理解句子:The leaves fall and fall and fall
T: Yes The fall is lovely(课件出示lovely fall并板书lovely)
It’s fall Zoom and Zip go hiking They eat a lot
(4)Read Paragraph 4 and answer T: Why does Zoom like winter Ss: Because he can play in the snow
T: Yes And there is lots of snow(课件划出lots of,让学生根据猜测其含义,并出示单词卡操练。)
T:What colour is the snow Ss: White
T: Yes The snow is white The winter is white(课件出示white winter,并板书。)
Because I can sleep a long time
(设计意图:学生通过自主阅读课文,根据关键词口头回答教师的问题,对文本信息进行筛选分析,充分了解文本细节,从而清楚地掌握所学内容。)
Step 4 Post-reading
1、Listen and repeat
(1)播放课文录音, 学生仔细听。
(2)再次播放录音,学生逐句跟读。
(3)学生齐读课文。
(设计意图:通过跟读模仿,培养学生的语感,形成正确的语音、语调,促进学生更流畅的表达。)
2、Fill in the blanks
(1)The trees are_____and the flowers are ____ in spring
(2)The weather is ____ in summer Zip likes summer but he ______swim
(3)What _____ colours! Zip wants to _________________ (4)Zoom likes winter because he can____________
(设计意图:通过填空练习,不但对学生是否掌握了语篇内容起到了较好的检测、反馈作用,还有意识地引导学生走出文本,培养其语篇运用能力。)
3、Read and choose
Hello, I’m Zhang Peng I like summer best The weather is hot The trees are very green in summer I often go swimming with my friends I often eat ice cream I often eat watermelons, too They are my favourite fruit I have a long summer vacation, too What a happy summer! ( )1Zhang Peng likes______ best Aspring Bsummer Cfall ( )2Zhang Peng often ______ in summer Agoes swimming Beats ice cream and watermelons Cboth A and B
( )3Zhang Peng has a ________ summer Ahappy Blovely Chot
4、Tick or cross
Hello, I’m Mike I like winter best Because I can make a snowman My friends like different seasons Amy likes spring She often flies a kite in spring John likes summer He often goes swimming in the lake Mary likes autumn best She often pickes apples in autumn What about you 1Mike likes winter best( )
2Amy often goes swimming in spring( ) 3Mary likes fall best( )
4John often picks apples in autumn( ) 5Mike’s friends like different seasons( )
(设计意图:通过补充两篇阅读材料,让学生自主阅读,完成相应的练习,以巩固、扩大学生的词汇量及语言知识,拓展学生的思维,培养和提升学生的阅读技能。)
5、Write a poem
My favourite season
I like spring best
Spring is warm Spring is rainy There are green trees I can fly kites I can go on a picnic Spring, spring I love you! (1)教师进行示范。 (2)学生仿写。 (3)学生展示。
(设计意图:通过让学生仿写有关季节的小诗,提高学生的语言综合运用能力,达到学以致用的目的。)
Step 5 Summary
T: What colourful seasons! Let’s enjoy every season Happy every day (适时进行小结,并进行德育渗透,使学生的情感得以升华。)
Step 6 Homework
1Listen and read P19
(听录音,朗读,请注意语音语调。)
2 Read the poem and write poems about other seasons (读自己写的小诗,试着写一写另外的季节。)
板书设计:
Unit 2 My favourite season
Part B Read and write
《My Favourite Season》教案(二)教学目标
1、能够掌握三会句子:I like spring because there are many beautiful flowers everywhere I like winter because I can play in the snow
2、能理解句子:The leaves fall and fall and fall I love fall!的中文意思。
教学重难点
教学重点:
听、说、读、写句子:I like winter because I can play in the snow
教学难点:
1、掌握because引导的原因状语从句。
2、理解fall的两种意思。
教学工具
ppt课件
教学过程
Step 1 Warm-up
1Let’s sing:
What’s your favourite season
(设计意图:通过问候,拉近师生距离;通过吟唱与本课相关的歌曲,既活跃了课堂气氛, 又让学生在歌曲中初步感知fall的含义。)
2Free-talk:
T:(承接上面的歌曲)My favorite season is spring Because it’s warm There are many beautiful flowers everywhere How about you Which season do you like best Why
Ss: My favorite season is summer/fall/winter Because ……
(设计意图:通过问答复习本单元重点句型,为本课学习作铺垫。)
Step 2 Pre-reading
1、T: I have a good friend He’s very handsome and he can do everything for you If he wants to say “I like spring” He will say “I –like- spring”(imitate like a Robot) Can you guess who is he
Ss: He is a robot!
T: Yes! You are so clever!(T shows the Robot Robinsin) Do you want to know which season does Robin like best OK! Listen carefully and answer the question
(设计意图:让学生带着兴趣去读短文)
Step 3 While-reading
1、General reading
(1)让学生带着问题Which season does Robin like best 观看Read and write的动画。
(2)Read and circle:
Let the students read the passage quickly and tick
(3)Choose the right answer:
Q1: Which season does Robin like best
Q2: Why
(设计意图:让学生有针对性地粗读课文,初步感知文本,获取关键信息,做到抓住关键信息,从而了解短文整体。)
2、Detailed reading
(1)Get the Ss to read Paragraph 1 and answer the question: Why does Robin like spring
T: Yes The spring is very beautiful (课件出示beautiful spring,并板书beautiful)
(2)Read Paragraph 2 and answer the question: What’s the weather like in summer
T: Yes The summer is hot(课件出示hot summer并板书hot)
(3)Read Paragraph 3 and answer
T: Does Robin like fall How do you know 引导学生读出句子:What lovely colours! (出示词卡lovely)I love fall
课件呈现动态落叶图,帮助学生理解句子:The leaves fall and fall and fall
T: Yes The fall is lovely(课件出示lovely fall并板书lovely)
(4)Read Paragraph 4 and answer
T: Why does Robin like winter
Ss: Because he can play in the snow
T: Yes And there is lots of snow(课件划出lots of,让学生根据猜测其含义,并出示单词卡操练。)
T:What colour is the snow
Ss: White
T: Yes The snow is white The winter is white(课件出示white winter,并板书。)
(设计意图:学生通过自主阅读课文,根据关键词口头回答教师的问题,对文本信息进行筛选分析,充分了解文本细节,从而清楚地掌握所学内容。)
Step 4 Post-reading
1、Listen and repeat
(1)播放课文录音, 学生仔细听。
(2)再次播放录音,学生逐句跟读。
(3)学生齐读课文。
(4)模仿机器人。
(设计意图:通过跟读模仿,培养学生的语感,形成正确的语音、语调,促进学生更流畅的表达。)
2、Task 1: Fill in the blanks
(1)The trees are_____and the flowers are ____ in spring
(2)The weather is ____ in summer Robin likes summer but he ______swim
(3)What _____ colours! Robin wants to _________________
(4)Robin likes winter because he can____________
(设计意图:通过填空练习,对学生是否掌握了语篇内容起到了较好的检测、反馈作用)
3、Task 2: Retell the story
( 设计意图:有意识地引导学生通过关键词来复述课文,,培养其语篇运用能力。)
4、Task 3:Write a poem
Myfavourite season
I like spring best
Spring is warm
Spring is rainy
There are green trees
I can fly kites
I can go on a picnic
Spring, spring
I love you!
(1)教师进行示范。
(2)学生仿写。
(3)学生展示。
(设计意图:通过让学生仿写有关季节的小诗,提高学生的语言综合运用能力,达到学以致用的目的。)
Step 5 Summary
Enjoy a song : Seasons in the sun
T:What colourful seasons! Let’s enjoy every season Happy every day!
(适时进行小结,并进行德育渗透,使学生的情感得以升华。)
Step 6 Homework
1 ☆: Retell the text(复述课文)
2 ☆ ☆: Write your favourite season(写一写自己最喜欢的季节。)
五年级下册语文词语首册第六课是冬阳-童年-骆驼队,涉及的词语主要有以下词语:
毡:毡可组词为毡子、毡帽、毡靴。
卸:卸可组词为卸责、诿卸、脱卸、卸职、拆卸。
嚼:1jiáo,用于“细嚼慢咽”“咬文嚼字”“味同嚼蜡”。
2jué ,用于某些复合词和成语。如“咀嚼”“过屠门而大嚼”。
3jiào,用于“倒嚼”。
拓展材料:
本文是台湾著名女作家林海音为自传体小说《城南旧事》写的序言。课题“冬阳·童年·骆驼队”是全文的文眼,“冬阳”为文章创设了一种感伤与温暖交织的情绪基调,“童年”揭示了本文的内容主旨,而“骆驼队”则是贯穿全文的一条线索。三个词语的结合,勾画出一幅记忆深处的童年印象,营造出了一种深沉广阔的意象空间和情感空间。全文语言平实质朴,通过怀想童年趣事,使我们在感受到童心、童真、童趣的同时,也感受到了那份蕴藏在字里行间的深情。
五年级下册必会的单词
Unit 1
do morning exercises(晨练) eat breakfast(吃早饭) have english class(上英语课)
play sports(进行体育运动) eat dinner(吃晚饭)
when(什么时候) evening(夜晚;晚上) get up(起床) at(在……点钟) usually(通常;一般) noon(中午) climb mountains(爬山)
go shopping(购物;买东西) play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母) go hiking(去远足) weekend(周末) often(经常) sometimes(有时候)
Unit 2
spring(春天) summer(夏天) fall(秋天) winter(冬天) season(季节) which(哪一个) best(最;极) swim(游泳) fly kites(放风筝)
skate(滑冰;滑冰鞋) make a snowman(堆雪人) plant trees(种树) why(为什么) because(因为) sleep(睡觉)
Unit 3
Jan/January(一月) Feb/February(二月) Mar/March(三月) Apr/April(四月)
May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) Aug/Augest(八月) Sept/September(九月) Oct/October(十月) Nov/November(十一月) Dec/December(十二月)
birthday(生日) uncle(叔叔;舅舅) her(她的) date(日期)
Unit 4
draw pictures(画画) cook dinner(做饭) read a book(看书) answer the phone(接电话) listen to music9(听音乐) clean the room(打扫房间) write a letter(写信)
write an e-mail(写电子邮件) mom(妈妈) grandpa(爷爷;外公) study(书房)
Unit 5
fly(飞) jump(跳) walk(走) run(跑) swim(游泳) kangaroo(袋鼠)
sleep(睡觉) climb(往上爬) fight(打架) swing(荡;荡秋千) drink water(喝水)
Unit 6
take pictures(照相) watch insects(观察昆虫) pick up leaves(采摘树叶)
do an experiment(做实验) catch butterfly(捉蝴蝶) honey(蜂蜜) count insects(数昆虫) collect leaves(收集树叶) wtite a report(写报告) play chess(下棋) have a picnic(举行野餐)
stationery pen fauntain pen pencil ballpen
nibe penholder refill chinese writing brush
chalk ink eraser ruler triangle T-square
computer typewriter inkbottle ink-stick
notebook
vegetable greens cabbage spinach rape leek
rape celery bean carrot onion meet grape
loquat egg juice fig pear stone tomato
red yellow blue green white black purple
grey ivory bronz hue tone ligher dark dull
orange azur lilac violet emerald
first second third fourth fifth sixth
sevsnth eighth ninth tenth eleventh
twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth
sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth ninteenth
twenieh
cat dog kitten pig bull sheep goat sheep
calf ass lion mule fox bear rabbit deer
panda kangaroo tiger wolf horse bat snage
monkey fish carp thrush sail
(四会单词:342个;三会单词:188个共530个) 1、颜色(colour):
四会:red blue yellow orange green pink black white
红色 蓝色 ** 橙色 绿色 粉红色 黑色 白色
三会:brown grey purple
棕色 灰色 紫色
2、动物(animal):
四会:cat dog monkey panda rabbit duck pig bird
猫 狗 猴 熊猫 兔子 鸭子 猪 鸟
mouse tiger lion snake cow hen bear
老鼠 老虎 狮子 蛇 牛 母鸡 熊
三会:elephant dragon giraffe zebra sheep goat
大象 龙 长颈鹿 斑马 绵羊 山羊
3、食物(food):
四会:rice meat fish soup cake bread hot—dog Coke tofu
米饭 肉 鱼 汤 蛋糕 面包 热狗 可乐 豆腐
juice milk water tea cheese egg sweets potato tomato
橙汁 牛奶 水 茶 奶酪 鸡蛋 糖果 土豆 西红柿
三会:hamburger chicken French fries coffee noodles peanut
汉堡包 鸡肉 炸薯条 咖啡 面条 花生
ice—cream biscuits chocolate
冰淇淋 饼干 巧克力
4、水果(fruit):
四会:apple banana pear peach orange grape
果 香蕉 梨 桃 橙子 葡萄
三会:strawberry pineapple watermelon mango
草莓 菠萝 西瓜 芒果
5、衣服(clothes):
四会:clothing T—shirt shirt coat hat cap sock sweater
衣服 T恤衫 衬衣 外套 帽子 帽子 袜子 毛衣
skirt shorts dress shoe
裙子 短裤 衣服 鞋子
三会:trousers sandle slipper pocket swimsuit jacket
裤子 凉鞋 拖鞋 口袋 游泳衣 夹克
6、人体(body):
四会:head face hair eye nose mouth ear hand arm leg foot
头 脸 头发 眼睛 鼻子 嘴 耳朵 手 胳膊 腿 脚
三会:shoulder knee toe finger tooth (teeth)
肩膀 膝盖 脚趾 手指 牙齿(复数)
7、数字(number):
四会:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve
一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二
三会:thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen
十三 十四 十五 十六 十七 十八
nineteen twenty first second third
十九 二十 首先 第二 第三
8、文具:
四会:pen pencil ruler eraser bag book
钢笔 铅笔 尺子 橡皮 书包 书
三会:pencil—box pencil—case crayon sharpener
铅笔盒 铅笔盒 蜡笔 卷笔刀
9、交通:
四会:car bus taxi ship plane boat bike(bicycle )
轿车 公共汽车 出租车 轮船 飞机 小船 自行车
三会:train motorbike
火车 摩托车
10、家庭成员:
四会:father mother brother sister friend dad mum
父亲 母亲 哥哥、弟弟 姐姐、妹妹 朋友 爸爸 妈妈
boy girl man woman son
男孩 女孩 男人 女人 儿子
三会:grandpa grandma cousin children aunt uncle
祖父 祖母 表兄弟、表姐妹 儿童 姑、姨 叔叔
11、职业 :
四会:teacher doctor nurse driver farmer worker
老师 医生 护士 司机 农民 工人
三会:policeman fireman clown acrobat postman
警察 消防员 小丑 演员 邮递员
12、乐器:
四会:flute violin piano drum guitar
笛子 小提琴 钢琴 鼓 吉他
三会:zither trumpet erhu
古筝 号 二胡
13、天气:
四会:cold hot warm snow rain sunny cool
冷 热 温暖的 雪 雨 阳光充足的 凉爽的
三会:windy cloudy
阴 有云的
14、家居:
四会:house home phone desk chair door window table bed
房子 房间 电话 课桌 椅子 门 窗户 桌子 床
computer TV CD
电脑 电视 光盘
三会:bedroom sitting room bathroom kitchen radio video
卧室 客厅 浴室 厨房 收音机 录像机
cooker camera lamp blackboard floor classroom
炊具 照相机 灯 黑板 地面 教室
15、运动:
三会:football basketball riding table tennis morning-exercises
足球 篮球 骑车 乒乓球 早晨练习
16、形容词:
四会:tall short long fat thin clever bored angry happy
高的 矮的 长的 胖的 瘦的 聪明的 厌烦的 生气的 高兴的
big small lovely sad tired good fine old
大的 小的 可爱的 伤心的 疲劳的 好的 老的、 旧的
wet new fast high shy cute nice
湿的 新的 快的 高的 害羞的 可爱的 漂亮的
三会:naughty hungry favorite left right lost busy
淘气的 饥饿的 喜欢的 左边的 右边的 丢失的 忙碌的
tidy blind deaf beautiful retired easy cheap
脏的 盲的 聋的 美丽的 疲劳的 容易的 便宜的
17、动词:
四会:am is are thank look help go play watch see
是 是 是 谢谢 看 帮助 去 玩 观看 看见
sing work read write listen talk walk click shop pay
唱 工作 读 写 听 谈论 走 点击 购物 支付
fly run jump hear miss tell smell cook row want
飞翔 跑 跳 听见 想念 告诉 闻 做饭 划 想要
draw make ride wash swim come drink put buy eat
画画 制造 骑 洗 游泳 来 喝 放 买 吃
dance stop like live know close open send
跳舞 停止 喜欢 生活 知道 关闭 打开 送、递
三会:please pass type count travel clean paint agree learn
请 递 打印 数 到达 打扫 刷、画 同意 学习
think laugh ride feed
思考 笑 骑 喂养
基数词:zero onetwothreefourfivesix seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety a/one hundred a/one thousand ten thousand a hundred a million a hundred million a thousand million
序数词:zeroth firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first thirtieth fortieth fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth ninetieth hundredth thousandth ten thousandth a hundred a millionth a hundred millionth a thousand millionth
thousandth
salmon pink 橙红色
baby pink 浅粉红色
shocking pink 鲜粉红色
brown 褐色, 茶色
beige 灰褐色
chocolate 红褐色, 赭石色
sandy beige 浅褐色
camel 驼色
amber 琥珀色
khaki 卡其色
maroon 褐红色
green 绿色
moss green 苔绿色
emerald green 鲜绿色
olive green 橄榄绿
blue 蓝色
turquoise blue 土耳其玉色
cobalt blue 钴蓝色, 艳蓝色
navy blue 藏青色, 深蓝色, 天蓝色
aquamarine blue 蓝绿色
red 红色
scarlet 绯红, 猩红
mauve 紫红
wine red 葡萄酒红
purple, violet 紫色
lavender 淡紫色
lilac 浅紫色
antique violet 古紫色
pansy 紫罗兰色
white 白色
off-white 灰白色
ivory 象牙色
snowy white 雪白色
oyster white 乳白色
gray 灰色
charcoal gray 炭灰色
smoky gray 烟灰色
misty gray 雾灰色
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