1、知识与技能:Knowledge and skills
1)Knowledge 英 ['nɒlɪdʒ] 美 ['nɑːlɪdʒ]
n 学问;了解;知识;认识;知道
2)skill 英 [skɪl] 美 [skɪl]
n 技能;技艺;技巧;熟练
2、过程与方法 :Process and method
1)Process 英 ['prəʊsɛs] 美 ['prɑˌsɛs]
n 工序;过程
2)method 英 ['meθəd] 美 ['meθəd]
n 方法;条理
3、情感态度与价值观:Emotional attitudes and values
扩展资料
The goal of the “Knowledge and Skills” dimension is based on getting students to learn
2、“过程和方法”维度的目标立足于让学生会学。
The goal of the “Process and Method” dimension is based on getting students to learn
3、“情感、态度和价值观”维度的目标立足于让学生乐学。
The goal of the “Emotion, Attitude, and Values” dimension is based on making students happy
小班英语教案短语5篇
英语教学除抓句型及单词外,还要为学生区分易混、易错的地方。英语教案具有重要的作用,它能让英语教学进行得更加顺利。你是否在找正准备撰写“小班英语教案短语”,下面我收集了相关的素材,供大家写文参考!
小班英语教案短语篇1
教学目标:
1知识与能力技能目标
(1)掌握生词: lay , caterpillar , become
(2)读懂语篇,学习蝴蝶的有关知识。
2 过程与方法目标
在自主与合作交流的学习过程中,感受蝴蝶蜕变的美,学习有关蝴蝶的知识。
3情感态度价值观目标
培养学生热爱自然的美好情感;激发学生的探知热情,让学生体验合作的愉快,培养学生的创造力与想象力以及跨学科学习的能力。
教学重点:
帮助学生读懂语篇。
教学难点:
使学生能用英语讲述蝴蝶的生长过程以及介绍蝴蝶的有关知识。
教具准备:
课件、录音带、蝴蝶蜕变过程视频
教学过程:
一、 自主式导读
Warming up:
T: Nice to meet you ! Do you like insects Which
insect do you know
Ss: ants, ladybirds, flies, butterflies…
T: Among all the insects, which one is the most beautiful
S1: Butterflies
T: Yes , butterflies are one of the most beautiful insect in the world I have some pictures about butterflies Do you want to have a look
In this lesson we are going to talk about butterflies
板书课题Module4Unit2 Butterflies(学生齐读课题)
出示学习目标:(齐读学习目标,明确本节课的学习目的)
1、我能听所读写单词: lay , caterpillar ,become
2、我能读懂语篇,学习蝴蝶的有关知识。
T: Do you known how about a butterfly grows Let’s watch a video together !
Ss: Ok !
T: It’s so magical !Do you want to talk about it by yourself
Ss: Yes
T: You shoud rely the teaching outline to learn the text
导学提纲
Where does a butterfly lay eggs
How are the eggs
What do the eggs become
What do they eat
What does this big and fat caterpillar make
What colour is it
It opens, what comes out How about it
What makes it dry
学生自学
通过导学提纲的引领认真阅读文本内容,将导学提纲中出现的问题及生词勾画出来。
二、互助式解疑
以小组形式,组员分别提出自己的困惑,小组讨论解决。
Ss:小组活动解决生词、及导学提纲里提出的问题。由小组长负责带领组员进行学习(小组长要给于组员一定的任务,做到人人有事做、人人有问答)
T: 在学生合作学习的同时及时给于一定的帮助,引导让学生思维都动起来。
三、探究式点拨
师生讨论
1、Play the tape and tell the students to listen to the tape carefully
2、Please answer the questions
3、Read the sentences to introduce the growth of a butterfly让学生读句子,介绍蝴蝶的生长过程。
四、强化式拓展
1根据板书重新回顾本课的重点内容:A butterflies lays eggs The eggs become small caterpillars
The caterpillar makes a house It is a cocoon The cocoon opens A butterfly comes out
2Please study hard you can be a beautiful butterfly one day
Assignment:
制作有关昆虫的资料册、手抄报
小班英语教案短语篇2
教学目标:
1知识目标
words :when back those ice cream with finish hurry wp wait drop
(2个词组2个过去式 came dropped)
sentences: When did you come back
We came back last Sunday
I dropped my ice cream
2能力目标
(1)学生能认读并拼写本课单词
(2)掌握动词的过去式形式
3情感目标 运用过去式描述过去发生的事情
教学重点:
动词过去式的形式及相关句型
教学难点:
1一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时的区别
2含有动词过去式的特殊疑问句的构成
教学过程:
一、Warm-up
T: Hello,boys and girls How are you
S: I'm fine thank you
T: Today Let's talk something about summer holiday, OK
I have three questions
Number1
Where did you go
S: I went to
T: Olny yourself And your mother and farther Yes! So you can say I went towith
(设计目的:复习go的过去式went同时引出with这个单词!
What did you buy
I bought…。
(设计目的:复习buy的过去式bought)
When did you come back
1用come here学come back帮助学生理解
2I went to Henan in Summer holiday
Now it's SeptemberI came back last month(利用日历学习)
用last month帮助理解when,进一步学习
3 对比学习come---came
ask and answer in pairs(设计目的:不仅学会回答,也掌握问句)
summary: 总结过去时
go--went do—did
come--came buy—bought
二、以ice cream 引出所学内容,
(1) T: Boys and girls are very clever,so today I bring some presents Oh,look ,it's an
(板书ice cream并教授,教师拿着卡片问Do you like these ice creams S: Yes
T:look at those ice creams They're nice(板书those并对比学习these-those
(2)出现bus的,边做动作边讲hurry up,通过挥手讲wait for us
finish吃完(找几个学生,发给他们几块小东西,很快能够完成的)
1 教师先模仿,吃完手中的东西说:I finished my
2 对一个学生说Please finish your这个学生再对下一个学生重复同样的句子
3 全班同学一起说"Please finish your"
drop-dropped 通过动作。
I dropped my pen/book
三、review the words
1 Look at the blackboard and read together
2 Look at the word cards and read
3 Play a game: I say a word to a student quietly, let otherstudents guess(设计目的:练习单词的发音)
4Play a game:用单词卡只露第一个字母。让学生猜单词(设计目的:练习单词的认识及拼写能力。eg:w:with,wait, when在这里可以通过比赛贴ice cream然后掉了一个。再练习dropped
四、Listen and point
1Listen and point
2Listen and repeat
Step V do the exercises
read and Choose T or F
1Lingling is in London with Sam and Amy
2They are back yesterday
3They came back yesterday
4john lives near Amy and Sam
5John dropped his ice cream
Activity:
Name:_________
Where did you go
I went to _________
When did you come back
I came back__________
五、Homework
描述自己的假期旅行。包括(when where who what how)。
小班英语教案短语篇3
Language Goal:
Talk about what people are doing
Teaching Aims:
The present Progressive (结构式: Be + V-ing )
Key Points:
---What’s he doing
---He’s reading
Difficult points:
现在进行时的用法和动词V-ing 形式的构成。
Teaching Methods:
由浅入深,设置场景、对话以及表演来教授新句型。
Teaching Aids:
教学、教学光盘、VCD机、录音机
Teaching Procedures:
Step1 Warming – up
A Duty report
Teacher: How are you, boys and girls
S s : Fine, thank you
Teacher: OK, who’s on duty today
(the student who is on duty starts to make a duty report)
B Ask and answer
(The teacher asks some Ss to answer questions and writes down the verbs in the sentences on the blackboard)
T: Usually, what time do you go to school
S1: ……
T: When does your father watch TV in the evening
S2: ……
T: Do you do your homework in the evening
S3: ……
T: When do you play soccer
S4: ……
T: what time do you usually eat dinner
S5: ……
(The teacher should encourage the students after questions)
The teacher ask the students to read these five verbs for several times
Step 2 Presentation
A Match the words and the activities
Ask the students to turn to page 83, and look at the pictures in 1a
Then,the teacher ask questions:
----What’s he doing (Picture 1)
----He’s making a telephone call
(Help the students answer the question with body language )
Ask and answer just like that, and finish 1a(Ss can guess the meaning of doing homework, watching TV, cleaning, eating dinner and reading)
The Ss read these V-ing words after the teacher
B Play the video
To make the Ss clear what they are learning in this class Mr Gong’s words do give the teacher a big hand
(Write down the title of Unit 14 I’m watching TV on the blackboard and ask the Ss to read it)
C Teach the Present Progressive
1 Introduction
Tell the Ss what the Present Progressive is (现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作, 它的表现形式为Be Verbs + V-ing ---- 这也即为它的结构式)
2 Tell the difference
Write down the V-ing forms by another lines of go, watch, do, play and eat on the blackboard Ask the Ss to have a look and find the difference between them For example: go and going, watch and watching, do and doing, etc Then, ask the Ss to read them again
3 Listen to the tape
Let the Ss get ready to listen to the tape (paper and ball-point pen)
Check the answer: 2 4 1
4 Activities
The teacher acts several actions and say :”What am I doing”, help Ss answer: ”I’m opening the door”
(The other actions: look at someone, clean the window)
Write down the three sentences on the blackboard, and ask the Ss to pay attention to the important words underlined:
n What am I doing
n I’m opening the door
n What am I doing
n I’m looking at him
n What am I doing
n I’m cleaning the window
5 Pairwork
Ask and answer questions about what people are doing in the picture
u What’s he doing
u He’s reading
The Ss can practice different sentences upon the verbs on the blackboard
6 Guessing game
The teacher prepare several pieces of paper and there are different actions on it Ask a pair of Ss to act it out (Each pair of Ss choose two pieces of paper and act)
(The Ss must like to do it, so the teacher can ask many pairs to do this game and, the Ss can be familiar with the Present Progressive step by step They can have fun in the classroom during this class, it’s the most important)
7 Self-assessment
The teacher prepare for the Ss some listening exercises, and play the cassette, let them finish these exercises at once Then, check the answer The Ss can understand whether they have learned about the Present Progressive
8 Do the exercises
The teacher have the Ss some exercises, and ask the Ss to do at once
<1>--What’s Li Lei doing
-- He_____________ ( read )
<2>--What’s his mother doing
--She_____________ ( write )
<3>--What are they doing
--They_____________ ( play soccer)
<4>--What are David and Mary doing
--They_____________ (have dinner)
<5>--What’s Jenny doing
--She______________ ( run )
(In fact, the Ss don’t have enough time to finish the exercises, so they can go on and finish these exercises after class
Step 3 Homework
1 Finish the exercises in the class
2 Make a conversation and act it out with your partner
Step 4 The end
T: You are very good today, boys and girls! And thank you for listening Bye
小班英语教案短语篇4
教材分析:
教材分析本单元是对英语中一般现在时句型的扩展和练习,学生可以运用所学语言讨论动物习性这一真实语言情景,将语言变得生活化、情境化,从而掌握一般现在时的各种句式。本课没有偏词难句,主要的语言功能就是让学生会用简单的句式介绍和描述动物的习性。
学情分析:
小学生都具有好奇、好玩、好动、好表现、好表扬等心理特点,同时对新奇的事物非常感兴趣。同时,六年级学生也具备了一定的合作能力和参与意识,在一定的情境中,学生能够积极的参与、大胆表达、勇于合作,展现出良好的学习氛围。
教学目标:
《小学英语课程标准》强调指出:“英语教学要重视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养,重视学生的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力。” 根据以上要求及对学生实际情况的分析,我制定了如下教学目标。
(一)知识与技能:引导学生运用一般现在时的句子介绍动物习性。
(二)过程与方法:学生通过小组合作,组内讨论,组间交流,培养学生自主学习和运用语言的能力。
(三)情感态度与价值观:通过了解动物与人类的和谐关系,激发学生热爱动物的情感和自觉保护动物的意识。
教学策略:
(一)教学方式与学习方式 [教学方式:“任务型”教学方式 学习方式:自主探究、合作交流] 本课的设计中,我运用了“任务型”教学方式,要求学生通过表达、询问、解释、沟通、交涉、协商等多种语言活动形式来完成任务,同时注重英语中听、说、读、写各项基本技能的训练;英语课程标准强调重视学生实际语言运用能力的培养,倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式。学生将在“任务型”教学方式的引导下,在自主探究与合作交流中学习和运用语言。
(二)评价方式 [评价方式:多元性评价] 心理学家指出:学生在课堂上有获得表扬的需要,评价的主体应该是多元性的。所以,在教学中我着眼于学生语言运用的培养,采用激励性评价、师生评价、生生互评等多元性评价方式,在教学活动中充分激发学生的求知欲和表现欲,实现教学过程的化。
(三)教学手段
1、结合本课教学目标我设计了“猜谜语”、“听音排序”、“听音写词”、“动物习性的讨论”、 “学说小韵诗”、“写写喜爱的动物”等几项任务。
2、利用,激发学生的学习兴趣。
3、采用小组比赛的形式,激发学生积极参与,培养其集体荣誉感。
教学过程:
一、Warm up
T: Good morning, boys and girls!
Ss: Good morning, teacher!
T: Pleased to meet you!
Ss: Pleased to meet you, too!
T: Now relax yourself Let’s listen to music
(Play the song Old MacDonald had a farm)
Ss: (Listen, repeat and clap)
T: This song sounds nice There are lots of animals in the song Yes
Ss: Yes!
T: Do you like animals
Ss: Yes!
T: Now I say, you guess which animals they are Let’s have a match between four groups OK
Ss: OK!
T: Number
1 They’ve got long tails They climb trees very fast They like bananas What are they
S1: They are monkeysT: You are very clever! Group 2 can get a flag
T: Number
2 They are tall They’ve got long necks What are they
S2: They are pandasT: Fantastic! Group 3, a flag!
T: Who can say another animal
二、Presentation
T: So many animals! I like pandas But I don’t like snakes (Write on board) What about you
S1: I like monkeys But I don’t like tigers
S2: I like bears But I don’t like dogs
T: Good And do you know what do pandas love (Write the title: Unit 2 Pandas love bamboo)Ss: (Read the title together for twice)
T: Today we’ll discuss some animals Let’s see what they are(Show the pictures of animals)
Ss: (Read and spell the words together for twice)
三、New contents
T: These animals are lovely You can see them on your books Now listen to the tape, order the pictures
T: Now I’ll check the answers Who can tell me
S1: Number 1 is …T: Excellent! And what do they like Let’s listen, then you should say and write down the sentences
T: First, which animals
Ss: Snakes
T: Who can repeat the sentence
S3: Snakes love the sun
T: Great! (Write on the board) Read together, please
Ss: Snakes love the sun
T: Next, which animals
Ss: Elephants
T: Who can repeat
S4: Elephants like water
T: Can you write on board(The same process for the other animals)
Ss: (Read the sentences together)
T: (Correct the mistakes)
T: Now I say numbers, you say the sentences
T: Who can come here and point to the pictures for us
S2: I can …You are very good!
四、Practice
T: Can you remember now
Ss: Yes!
T: OK I say, you guess They love the sun What are they
S5: They are snakesT: Very good Now work in pairs, practice part 2
Ss: (Work in pairs to do the practice)
T: Who want to show your dialogueSs: (Several groups act out)
T: You did a good job! Now let’s learn another animal----owl(Read and explain the word)
T: I’ll ask students to explain the sentences
Ss: (Study the chant, and then say with the rhyme)
五、Enlargement
T: Today we’ve learnt lots of animals But which do you like Now talk in groups: What are your favorite animals Why
Ss: (Talk in groups)
T: Stop! Now write down your ideas You can write like this: My favorite animals are …Because… T: Who want to read your sentences
S1: …
S2: …
T: You are very lovely We love animals, because they are our good friends Let’s read loudly!
Ss: We love animals, because they are our good friends
T: Again! Louder!
Ss: We love animals, because they are our good friends!
T: Well done, children! You should remember this sentenceClass is over Goodbye, children!
Ss: Goodbye, teacher!
小班英语教案短语篇5
教学目标
1认知目标:
o能熟知课文主要内容,掌握相应的语言知识
(单词、习惯用语、语法和功能用语)。
o能结合所给任务,综合运用新、旧知识完成任务。
2技能目标
o能培养良好的听、说、读、写的能力,能正确使用动词过去式进行准确的描述。
o通过观察、想象、模仿和表演等熟练、生动、有创造性地从或文字材料中获取有效信息,拓宽视野,围绕“上一周周末活动”进行交际。
o能在日常生活中恰当理解这单元话题范围内的单词和习惯用语,在真实的语言环境中体会语言,运用语言,感受语言的真实价值,品味语言的实际意义,从而获得运用语言的实际能力,运用所学知识进行创造性地发挥应用和积极主动地用英语进行交流。
3情感目标
o合理安排自己周末的学习、运动、休息、娱乐等活动形式,过有益义的周末。保持愉快的心情,以积极的姿态,精神饱满地面对生活与学习。
教学重难点
单词:beach,pool,visit,stay,cute,test,cook,spend,mountain,practice以及不规则变化行为动词is,do,go,have,read,see,write,sit的过去式形式was,did,went,had,read,saw,wrote,sat
短语:go to(a place),go shopping,go for a walk with……,visit (a person),watch sb do sth,It is time to do sth,read a book about(history),see an interesting talk show,study for the(math)test。
教学工具
课件
教学过程
Step1 Revision
1 Check the past tense of some words
2 Practice “How was your weekend”
Step2 Exercise
Ask: What did you do yesterday
Let’s see what Sally and Jim did yesterday Do 1a on P56
Do you like the things they did Ask: Do you like to play the guitar …
Listen and write down what Sally and Jim did last weekend and complete the chart
Step3 Survey
Interview your partners about their parents: What did your mother /father do last weekend Then give us a report: My friend __’s father/mother … last weekend
Step4 Reading
Read 3a by yourself, and circle the activities you like Underline the activities you don’t like Then let the students give their answers
Explain: For most kids
Then ask some students to read the passage
Step5 Survey
What did most of you do last weekend Ask about your friends in your group and give a report:
Last weekend, most of us …
Step6 Exercise
Do 3b First ask questions about the pictures What is he/she doing
Then fill in the blanks according to the pictures
Step7 Oral Writing
Can you introduce your last weekend like 3b
Homework:
1 Write about what you did last weekend
2Do workbook(1) P35 (2)26
课后小结
学了这节课,你有什么收获
课后习题
完成课后练习题。
板书
Unit 9 How was your weekend
关键字:反思
情感态度作为一种特殊的课程目标可以通过教学中的长期渗透和课堂教学得以贯彻和实施。
1在教学中长期渗透情感态度目标
兴趣、动机、自信和意志等作为情感态度目标的一部分,属于隐性目标。这类目标虽然不可能像语言知识或语言技能那样通过特定的教学环节来实现,但这并不意味着教师在这些方面不能对学生施加影响,使其好学和乐学。在教学中教师可以通过各种途径培养师生之间的感情,建立良好的师生关系,使学生能够亲其师而后信其道。教师还可以通过提高自身的教学水平激发学生的学习兴趣。另外,教师在教学中应关注和尊重每位学生,鼓励他们在学习中积极尝试,保护他们的自尊心和积极性。
2通过创设情景教学实现情感态度目标
教材以单元主题的形式进行编排。教学内容的设计充分考虑到了中学生的心理特点,其内容涉及友谊、语言、旅行、**、科学、环保、文明礼仪、运动、音乐、艺术和建筑等许多学生感兴趣的话题。教师应当以教材为依托,把情感态度目标渗透到课堂教学中去。
(1)利用人物传记类文章,引导学生学习成功人士的优良品质
教材中出现了许多学生喜欢的人物,他们在各自的领域中都取得了非凡的成绩。教学这些单元时,教师可以让学生开展课外阅读,了解这些人物的生平、作品、事迹和生活环境等各方面的信息。在学生充分阅读的基础上,教师可以先在课堂上开展呈现活动,再结合课文内容让学生讨论这些人物所具有的令人钦佩的品质,分析他们成功的原因以及学习他们是如何面对成功的。
(2)直接利用教材内容,丰富个人情感体验
利用教材中故事性较强的文章可以丰富学生的情感体验。教学这些文章时,教师可以设计一些问题让学生梳理人物的心理变化。例如,教学Rescue一文时,笔者设置了以下一些问题:WhathashappenedWhat’sthewoman’sreactionHowabouttheman在学生充分讨论的基础上,笔者又让学生阅读课文第一段,弄清楚以下问题:WhoarethetwopersonsWhathashappenedWhat’stheirreaction之后,笔者引导学生一起阅读文章的剩余部分,最终梳理出文章女主人公Flora的情感历程:surprised(doesn’tknowwhathashappened)—→withalookoffright(findsitdifficultforthemtoescapefromthedisaster)—→startedcrying(beginstolosehope)—→bothweresilent(hopeless,despairing)—→chimney(fullofhopeagain)
通过以上的讨论、梳理和分析,不仅加深了学生对文章内容的理解,而且使学生体会到Flora从惊讶、恐慌、绝望到充满希望的情感变化。另外,教师还可以鼓励学生将本篇课文改编成短剧进行表演。
(3)利用教材中音乐或**等专题,激发学生学习英语的兴趣
教学以音乐或**等为主题的单元时,教师可以组织“MusicWeek”专题活动周。如,教学Music(SEFCModule2Unit5)时,让每位学生自主选择他们所喜爱的音乐,利用每天上课前Dutyreports的机会,向全班介绍自己所准备的歌曲和歌手的背景资料,并进行音乐赏析和歌曲学唱活动,学生的热情和积极性都非常高。此外,教师还可以相应地组织PoetryWeek,FilmWeek和ReadingWeek等专题活动。
(4)结合单元主题,渗透社会责任感和爱国主义情感教育
利用教材中涉及文化方面的内容,教师可以对学生在情感教育方面进行适度的拓展。例如,在教学TheOlympicGames(SEFCModule2Unit2)时,教师可以让学生结合北京2008年的奥运会,中国为奥运会作出的贡献及所取得的成绩,谈谈自己的感想;教学CulturalRelics(SEFCModule2Unit1)时,教师可以让学生尝试描述中国的长城和故宫等文化遗产;教学Wildlifeprotection(SEFCModule2Unit4)时,教师可以让学生先了解中国有哪些特有的野生动物,及我们应该如何保护它们;教学Festivalsaroundtheworld(SEFCModule3Unit1)时,教师可以让学生收集有关中国传统节日的知识,并按专题进行讨论。
教师还应该在教学中引导学生关注国内外大事,学会用英语描述国际和国内发生的重要事件。比如,海地特大地震后,笔者让学生课外及时了解有关信息,并引导学生用英语新闻的形式对这一事件进行简要报道;教学语法“非谓语动词”的用法时,笔者结合即将在上海召开的“世博会”,呈现这一句子:AlthoughChinaisadevelopingcountry,sheisonthewaytoadevelopedcountry让学生区别领会developing和developed不同含义。通过这些方式,学生既学习了英语,又增强了祖国意识。
总之,对学生情感、态度、价值观的培养远远不只是停留在课本内容和四方课堂内,而更应拓展到更大更广的现实空间。但愿在我们的共同努力下,学生都能拥有良好的情绪、美好的情感和积极的态度,从而给他们的学习和生活带来强大的推动力,为他们塑造出美好的心灵。
蓝蓝的天空,忽然被飞来的乌云遮住了,太阳也淹没在乌云里,明朗的天空变得阴沉起来接着,淅淅沥沥地下小雨了
一滴、两滴、三滴……数不清的小雨点随风飘洒在玻璃窗上,点点晶莹的小水珠,连成一片,流出了一条条弯曲的小河
马路变得油光闪亮了,来来往往的汽车也像洗了个澡,车头灯光像一串串圆圆的月亮,在蒙蒙的细雨中奔跑
门前有一颗大树,树叶被雨点洗刷得绿莹莹的,像一只只明亮的眼睛小鸟躲在浓密的叶丛里,望着淘气的小雨点,忘记了歌唱
雨后
雨停了,天晴了山野一片碧绿,尘埃不见了,空气清新了
荷花托着水珠,青蛙瞪大眼睛跳了上去,水珠抖落,溅出圈圈波纹
蒲公英盛开了,一片片金灿灿的小花,一团团毛茸茸的种子,等着太阳把它晒干,好让风儿送它去远方
溪水哗哗唱着,鱼儿伴着歌声,摇头摆尾,跳起水族迪斯科
成群的蜻蜓飞舞着,一会儿东,一会儿西,追逐蚊虫它们累了,就落到竹叶和草梢上,闪动着薄纱似的翅翼,给田野增添了安宁、和谐的气氛
谁也没注意,一道彩虹无声地架在空中,五色斑斓那桥是给谁架的沿着它能走向什么地方呢
目前的教学目标都应该是三维目标: 知识与技能目标,制定本节课的学习学生应该学习的知识内容及学习的程度; 过程与方法目标,制定本节课的学习能使学生哪些能力得到提升,哪些能力得到掌握; 情感态度与价值观,制定本节课学习内容对学生意志、品质的锻炼与培养。 教学目标是指教学活动实施的方向和预期达成的结果,是一切教学活动的出发点和最终归宿,它既与教育目的、培养目标相联系,又不同于教育目的和培养目标。 教学目标可以分为三个层次:一是课程目标;二是课堂教学目标;三是教育成才目标。这也是教学的最终目标。 教学科目(学科)是教学内容的基本门类。 课程是指各个教学科目与课外活动的综合。 所谓课程目标,实际上就是在教育部各个学科的《课程标准》里,要求每个参与基础教育教学工作者,在教学的过程中,要认真关注的内容。 如:信息技术学科的普通高中《信息技术课程标准》中,对课程目标的描述为:“普通高中信息技术课程的总目标是提升学生的信息素养。学生的信息素养表现在:对信息的获取、加工、管理、表达与交流的能力;对信息及信息活动的过程、方法、结果进行评价的能力;发表观点、交流思想、开展合作并解决学习和生活中实际问题的能力;遵守相关的伦理道德与法律法规,形成与信息社会相适应的价值观和责任感。可以归纳为以下三个方面……。” 普通高中14个学科的课程目标大都是指如下的三个方面: ①知识与技能。②过程与方法。③情感态度与价值观。 注意:这绝不是课堂教学教案、教学设计中的教学目标! 教案 教案是课堂教学思路的提纲性方案。 什么叫做有教案?什么叫做没有教案? 一个确有教学经验的老教师,拿到一节课的题目时,在头脑中立即就形成了一个教学思路方案,即使当时没有能够写出来,那也是叫做有教案! 一个徒有虚名的教师,甚至是盛名之下,其实难副的教师,即使利用很长的时间,拼凑出了一个五花八门的二、三十页的教案,或者是什么教学设计,但是心里就没有一个完整的、正确的教学思路方案,这也叫做没有教案! 教案是常规教学中所设计使用的,是写出来的教学思路方案。不是上课时,老师自己看的,更不是给学生看的!也不是用来进行教学交流的。撰写出来的教案,主要是给教学领导检查看的。 教学设计 教学设计就是一个更加详细的、加强版的教案而已。 教学设计实际上就是在教案的基础上,添加了“指导思想、学情分析”等栏目。其中,有的一些项目等的内容,在教案中是不用写出来的。 如:学情分析。自己的学生,自己应该很清楚。可以不用每个教案都写一遍。写出来就是一个词——啰嗦。 教学设计通常是在区级研究课、教学交流展示时用的。将任课教师平时在教案中,不用写出来的项目写出来。 如:“指导思想、学情分析”等。为的是给不了解您的思路的听课老师、专家、领导们看的。因为他们不会像孙悟空钻到铁扇公主肚子里那样,钻到您的脑子里去,了解您的想法。 课堂教学目标就是课堂教学过程中的教与学的互动目标。 新课程倡导的课堂教学目标有三个维度:知识与技能目标,过程与方法目标,情感、态度与价值观目标。 课堂教学目标是课程目标分解、细化了的一小部分。当完成和落实了每一个课堂小教学目标的同时,课程需要关注的大目标也就实现了。 课堂教学目标在45分钟之内,是可以达到的。不是理想目标那样的遥远,可望不可及。 平时人们常说的教学目标,在没有特殊说明的情况下,实际上指的就是课堂教学目标。课堂教学目标常常被人们简化为:“教学目标”。 课堂教学目标的主要内容,就是人们常常挂在嘴边的“双基”。那就是指:基础知识、基本技能。后来,又勉强地加上了一个学科情感。这就是如今在教案、教学设计的教学目标中的三个方面:①知识。②技能。③情感。 有了课堂教学目标,教案中的教学过程的撰写,就可以围绕着教学目标展开了。 教学目标可以对应着教学过程中的某一个教学环节,即:一对一的关系。 教学目标也可以对应着教学过程的某几个教学环节,即:一对多的关系。 当教学过程中的各个环节,分别完成的所有的教学目标时,这节课的教学工作也就结束了。不是吗 隐含的教学目标就是在教案中,不能写出来的课堂教学目标。 教书育人是教师的天职,也是教师的基本使命和主要工作。隐含目标的内容就是教书育人的重要内容之一。 如果将隐含目标在教案中写出来,就不是那么回事了,就容易使得本学科的课堂教学目标产生混乱,以至于不知道是哪一个学科了。 在整个教学过程中,教学目标的制定是非常关键的一环。因为教学目标在教学活动中处于核心位置,它决定着教学行为,不仅是教学的出发点而且是教学的归属,同时还是教学评价的依据,它既有定向功能又有调控功能。倘若确立教学目标这个环节出了毛病,必将导致教学活动的偏差或失误。因此,必须十分重视目标制定这项工作。制定教学目标有以下依据: 1、课程标准 课程标准规定了学科教学的目的、任务、内容及基本要求,它是编写教材、进
知识与技能:Knowledge and skills;过程与方法:process and methods;情感态度与价值观:emotional attitudes and values。
例如:
1、I have the necessary knowledge and skills but I lack experience 我有必需的知识和技能,但缺乏经验。
2、Chapter III is a real culture of the planning process and methods 第三章是房地产文化策划的流程与方法。
3、Strategies for Achieving the Goal of Emotional Attitudes and Values 情感态度和价值观目标的落实策略
扩展资料:
与knowledge有关的词语搭配:
acquire knowledge获取知识
gain knowledge获得知识
have knowledge具备知识
lack knowledge缺乏知识
require knowledge需要知识
test your knowledge考查你的知识
use your knowledge利用你的知识
common knowledge众所周知的事
general knowledge常识
prior knowledge先验知识
scientific knowledge科学知识
useful knowledge有用的知识
vast knowledge渊博的知识
background knowledge背景知识
knowledge base知识库
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