与feeling有关的词语和句型

feeling是什么意思

英语单词feeling有以下两种词性：

1、feeling用作名词时，它的基本意思是“感觉”“知觉”，可以说内心的也可以是感官上的，延伸可表示感触、想法、看法、信念、态度、意见等。

2、feeling同时也是英语动词feel的现在分词形式，中文翻译为觉得，感到，体会到，注意到，意识到。

　　feeling的读音

英音发音音标：[ˈfiːlɪŋ]

美音发音音标：[ˈfiːlɪŋ]

　　feeling的用法

1、feeling作“感情”解时常用复数，往往指与理智相对而言的“情感”或“情绪”，其复数形式为：feelings。

2、feeling还可指对饥饿、健康等的不适或愉快的“感觉触”或对某人某事物的态度和看法，也可指“感受力，鉴赏力”。

　　feeling常见的搭配

feeling可以有以下词性连用：

1、动词，如：enter into sb's feelings 同情某人；have no feeling 没有感觉；lose feeling 失去知觉

2、形容词，如：friendly feeling 友好的感情；peculiar feeling 特殊的感觉

3、介词，如：man of feeling 富有同情心的人；without a feeling 没有感情；feeling of duty 责任感；feeling between… 之间的感情

上面为同学们解释了英语单词feeling是什么意思，并整理了关于feeling的用法及短语等相关知识点，希望对同学们学习这个英语单词有帮助。

#成考# 导语生命不是一篇“文摘”，不接受平淡，只收藏精彩。对于考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点， 为您提供2019成人高考高起点英语作文常用句型模板100句， 巩固所学知识并灵活运用，考试时会更得心应手，快来看看吧！ 51 There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job

　对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。

　52 By taking a major-related part-job，students can not only improve their academic studies，but gain much experience，experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks

　通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

　53 Although people's lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades，it must be admitted that，shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

　近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的问题之一。

　54 Consequently，the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life

　因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。

　55 From what has been discussed above，we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job，which will benefit students and their family，even the society as a whole

　通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。

　56 These days，people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past Many experts point out that，along with the development of modern society，it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it

　现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。

　57 It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society，which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious

　人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。

　58 At the same time，along with the benefits of such machines，employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them

　同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。

　59 No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily

　没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。

　60 In the second place，there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position

　第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。61 Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market

　成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力合时间学习新的技术和知识，使得他们在就业市场能保持优势。

　62 According to a recent survey，a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family

　根据最近的一项调查，越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作或加班以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。

　63 From what has been discussed above，I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society，it is not necessary a bad thing

　通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。

　64 The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years

　近些年，国际旅游的问题引起了广泛关注。

　65 Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism

　许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用，应鼓励地方政府发展国际旅游。

　66 But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history

　但是这些人忽视了国际旅游可能会给当地环境和历史造成的灾难性的影响。

　67 As for me，I'm firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited，for the following reasons：

　就我而言，我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制，理由如下：

　68 In addition，in order to attract tourists，a lot of artificial facilities have been built，which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment

　另外，为了吸引旅游者，大量人工设施被修建，这对环境是不利的。

　69 For lack of distinct culture，some places will not attract tourists any more Consequently，the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism

　由于缺乏独特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅游者。因此，国外旅游者数量的快速增加可能最终会导致当地旅游业的衰败。

　70 There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years

　近些年，父母要求他们的孩子接受额外的教育呈增长的势头。

　71 This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world

　这一现象在全世界许多地方已引起了广泛关注。

　72 Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage By extra studies，they maintain，their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge，which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up

　许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

　73 In the first place，extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children Educational experts point out that，it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom

　首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

　74 Children are undergoing fast physical development;lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life

　孩子们正处于身体快速发育时期，缺乏体育锻炼可能会对他们未来的生活造成严重的影响。

　75 In the second place，from psychological aspect，the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities

　第二，从心理上讲，大部分孩子似乎对额外的学习没有什么好感。

　76 It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing

　当别的孩子在玩耍的时候，很难想象一个学生能集中精力在课本上。

　77 Moreover，children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies，consequently，it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness

　而且，由于要额外地学习，孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流，很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。

　78 From what has been discussed above，we may safely draw the conclusion that，although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages，its disadvantages shouldn't be ignored and far outweigh its advantages It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school

　通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管额外学习的确有很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。因此，放学后强迫孩子额外学习是不明智的。

　79 Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study As an old saying goes：All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy

　任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。

　80 There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier

　现在，父亲或母亲留在家里照顾他们的孩子而不愿过早返回工作岗位正成为增加的趋势。

　81 Parents are firmly convinced that，to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children

　父母们坚定地相信把孩子送到幼儿园对他们的成长不利。

　82 However，this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts，who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home

　然而，这一想法正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑，他们指出，孩子总是呆在家里，和父母在一起，是不健康的。

　83 Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children，it must be admitted that，parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children，when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools

　尽管父母能在他们孩子身上投入更多时间和精力，但是必须承认，与工作在幼儿园的专职教师相比，他们在如何管理教育孩子方面缺乏知识和经验。

　84 From what has been discussed above，we may safely draw a conclusion that，although the parents' desire to look after children by themselves is understandable，its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages

　通过以上讨论，我们可以得出如下结论：尽管家长想亲自照看孩子的愿望是可以理解的，但是这样做的缺点远大于优点。

　85 Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools，which will bring about profound impacts on children and families，and even the society as a whole

　应该鼓励父母将他们的孩子送到幼儿园，这将对孩子，家庭，甚至整个社会产生深远的影响。

　86 Many leaders of government always go into raptures mere mention of artistic and cultural projects They are forever talking about the nice parks，the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities Nothing，they maintain，is more essential than such projects in the economic growth

　只要一提起艺术和文化项目，一些政府领导就会兴奋不已，他们滔滔不绝地说着美丽的公园，城市中心漂亮的雕塑，还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他们认为在经济发展中，没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

　87 But is it really the caseThe information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think In fact，basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority

　这是真的吗这些年我收集的信息让我相信这些文化、艺术项目并没有许多政府想象的那么重要。事实上，基础设施建设非常重要，应该放在首位。

　88 Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists，which will bring huge profits to local residents Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction

　那些赞成建设文化艺术项目的人认为文化环境会吸引更多的游客，这将给当地居民带来巨大的利益。一些人甚至把建设文化艺术项目与发展经济建设等同起来。

　89 Unfortunately，there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects，such as supplies of electricity and water

　然而，很少有证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。

　90 From what has been discussed above，it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in people's life and economic growth

　通过以上讨论，我们有理由相信在人们的生活和经济发展方面，基础建设比艺术文化项目发挥更大的作用。

　91 Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price，which they cannot afford it

　那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

　92 There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world

　农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注。

　93 An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills

　一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。

　94 It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation

　必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活。

　95 Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities，they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts

　尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响。

　96 Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs;and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems

　许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。

　97 It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants' lives They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences，information and knowledge with peasants，which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas

　建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。

　98 In conclusion，we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants' lives Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price

　总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。

　99 Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life，parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people，including teachers and experts in education，should pay considerable attention to this problem

　尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人们应该认真对待这一问题。

　100 As for me，it is essential to know，at first，what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus

　我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题。

句型分为主谓句和非主谓句两大类。

句型一般指单句句型。句型是根据句子的结构（句法成分的配置格局）对不同的单句进行分类，从而划分出的类型。句型分为主谓句和非主谓句两大类。

主谓句又分为三小类：动词谓语句，形容词谓语句，名词谓语句。（注意，网络上有些资料把“主谓谓语句”归为“句型”类，为了避免网友疑惑，特此说明，在最新版本的《现代汉语》（黄伯荣）中，主谓谓语句被移除出了“句型”类，划分到了“句式”类）。

非主谓句又分为五小类：动词性非主谓句，形容词性非主谓句，名词性非主谓句，叹词句，拟声词句。

句型的意义

句型扮演着语言表达的基础和框架的角色，它决定了句子中各个成分之间的关系和语法结构。通过使用不同的句型，我们可以传达不同的思想、观点，表达情感和需求，交流信息和展现语言风格。

句型的结构和语法规则决定了句子的正确性和合理性。通过正确使用句型，我们能够构建有意义且符合语法规范的句子句型中的词汇和语序组合在一起，形成了具有独特义的整体。不同的句型可以强调主语、描绘动作、表达条件、提出问题等，从而传达特定的语义信息。

句型决定了句子在语境中所起的作用和功能。它可以用来陈述事实、提出问题、表达愿望、命令等。不同的句型具有不同的功能，能够满足特定的交际需求。总之，句型是语言交流的基本单位，它决定了句子的结构、意义和功能。通过灵活运用句型，我们能够准确、清晰地表达自己的思想和观点，传递信息，并丰富语言表达的方式。

以上内容参考-句型

篇一

1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

　She had said what it was necessary to say

　2、强调句型

　It is not who rules us that is important，but how he rules us

　3、“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)

　He was all gentleness to her

　4、利用词汇重复表示强调

　A crime is a crime a crime

　5、“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of” “something of”相当于“to some extent”，表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中，则为“anything of ”，可译为“有点”，“略微”等。译为“毫无”，“全无”。much of译为“大有”，not much of可译为“算不上”，“称不上”，little of可译为“几乎无”，something like译为“有点像，略似”。

　They say that he had no university education，but he seems to be something of a scholar

　6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，“of”以及它前面的名词构成一个形容词短语，以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”，可译为：“她那骗子般的父亲”。

　Those pigs of girls eat so much

　7、as…as…can(may)be

　It is as plain as plain can be

　8、“It is in(with)…as in(with)”

　It is in life as in a journey

　9、“as good as…”相等于，就像，几乎如;实际上，其实，实在。

　The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy，that he would adopt him

　10、“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可译为“与其……，不如……，更好”，“以这样做……为宜”，“如同……，也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事，可译为“犹如……”，“可与……一样荒唐”，“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。

　One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly

篇二

　1、“to make…of”的译法(使……成为……，把……当作)

　I will make a scientist of my son

　2、“too…+不定式”，“not(never)too…+不定式”，“too…not+不定式”

　She is too angry to speak

　3、“only(not，all，but，never)too …to do so”和“too ready (apt)+ to do”结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是“not”，“all”，“but”等字后+“too…to”，不定式都失去了否定意义，在“too ready(apt)+to do”结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。

　You know but too yell to hold your tongue

　4、“no more …than…”句型

　A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man

　5、“not so much…as”和“not so much as …”结构。“not so much…as”=“not so much as …”，其中as有进可换用but rather，可译为：“与其说是……毋须说是……”。而“not so much as”=“without(not)even”，可译为“甚至……还没有”。

　The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it

　6、“Nothing is more…than”和“Nothing is so …as”结构。“Nothing is more…than”和“Nothing is so …as”都具有级比较的意思，“Nothing is”可换用“no”，“nobody”，“nowhere”，“little”，“few”，“hardly”，“scarcely”等等，可译为“没有……比……更为”，“像……再没有了”，“最……”等。

　Nothing is more precious than time

　7、“cannot…too…”结构。“cannot…too…”意为“It is impossible to overdo…”或者，即“无论怎样……也不算过分”。“not”可换用“hardly”，“scarcely”等，“too”可换用“enough”，“sufficient”等。

　You cannot be too careful

　8、“否定+but ”结构在否定词后面的“but”，具有“which not”，“who not”，“that not”，等等否定意义，构成前后的双重否定。可译成“没有……不是”或“……都……”等。

　Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse

　9、“否定+until (till)”结构，在否定词“no”，“not”，“never”，“little”，“few”，“seldom”等的后边所接用的“until/till”，多数情况下译为“直到……才……”，“要……才……”，把否定译为肯定。

　Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried

　10、“not so…but”和“not such a …but”结构，这两个结构和“否定+but”的结构差不多，不同之点是这两个结构中的“but”是含有“that…not”意味的连续词，表示程度。可译为“还没有……到不能做……的程度”，“并不是……不……”，“无论怎样……也不是不能……”等。

　He is not so sick but he can come to school

篇三

　1、“疑问词+should…but ”结构，这个结构表示过去的意外的事，意为“none…but”，可译为“除了……还有谁会……”，“岂料”，“想不到……竟是……”等。

　Who should write it but himself

　2、“who knows but (that)…”和“who could should…but”结构，这个结构是反问形式，一般意译为“多半”，“亦未可知”等等，有时也可直译。

　Who knows but(that)he may go

　3、“祈使句+and”和“祈使句+or”结构，“祈使句+and”表示“If…you…”，“祈使名+or”表示“if…not…you”。

　Add love to a house and you have a home Aad righteousness to a city and you have a community Aad truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school

　4、“名词+and”结构，在这个结构中，名词等于状语从句，或表示条件，或表示时间。

　A word,and he would lose his temper

　5、“as…，so…”结构，这里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。

　As rust eats iron,so care eats the heart

　6、“if any”结构，“if any”和“if ever”，意思是“果真有……”，“即使有……”，表示加强语气。与此类似的还有：“if anything”(如有不同的话，如果稍有区别)，“if a day”(=at least，至少)。

　There is little,if any,hope

　7、“be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”结构，这里，“be it”中的“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式，现代英语则使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思，都表示“very”。

　Be it ever so humble(let it be ever so humble),home is home

　8、“the last+不定式”和“the last +定语从词”结构，这种结构中的“last”意思是“the least likely”，用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能的”，“最不合适的”，由原意的“最后一个……”变成“最不可能……的一个”。

　He is the last man to accept a bride

　9、“so…that…”句型，这个句型的意思是“如此……，以致于……”，但在翻译成汉语时，许多情况下，并不是一定要译成“如此……以致于……”，而是变通表达其含义。

　He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up

　10、“more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构，这是将不同性质加以比较，其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。

　It is more than probable that he will fall

篇四

　1、“more than +动词”结构，这种结构表示动词的程度，可译为“异常”，“岂止”，“十二分地”等。

　This more than satisfied me

　2、“good and …”的副词用法，译为“非常”，“很”等。类似还有“nice and …”，“fine and …”，“lovely and …”，“bright and …”，“rare and …”，“big and …”等，均表示程度。

　The apples are good and ripe

　3、“and that”结构，这个“and that”应译为“而且……”，表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强，“that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。

　Return to your work ,and that at once

　4、“at once…and”结构，这个结构译为“既……又……”，起相关连接的作用，相当于“both…and…”。

　The novel is at once pleasing and instructive

　5、“in that…”结构，这个结构的意思是“在那一点上(方面)”，可译为“因为”。类似的结构还有“in this…”。

　The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs

　6、“the name notwithstanding”结构，这个结构中“notwithstanding”是介词，这个介词可以置前，可以置后，比如也可写成：“notwithstanding the name”。起让步状语的作用。

　Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is storedBut this is an entirely wrong conception， the name notwithstanding

　7、“Every…not”和“All…not”结构，“Every…not”表示“不见得每个……都是……”：“All…not”表示“不见得所有……都是……”的意思。

　Every man is not polite,and all are not born gentlemen

　8、“may as well not…as”结构，此结构可译为“与其……不如不……”。

　One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly

　9、“have only to …do”结构，此结构表示“只须(消)……就能……”的意思。

　We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it

　10、“not (no) …unless…”句型

　No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed

篇五

　1、“better…than…”句型

　Better my life should be ended by their hate,than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love

　2、“as it were”是一个非常常用的插入语，意思是“好象”，“可以说”等。

　Apiece of iron near a magnet,though apparently separate from it,feels,as it were,the threads of this attachment

　3、复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。

　Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature,I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able,diligent,candid,and even honest Plainly enough,that is too large an order,as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office

　4、“not…any more than…”为：“不能……，正如不能……”。

　One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool

　5、“By that as it may”是“Let it be that as it may”的省略形式，是由“be”引起的另外一种假设结构，意思是“虽然如此，尽管这样”。

　It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two,that the blood poison is,so to speak,a new product from an improved formula Be that as it may,the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison

　6、“if at all”是一个由“if”引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为“即将……”，“即使……”等。

　I can see only with great difficulty,if at all

　7、由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构。

　There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science,in which my work is the beginning,ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners

　8、“range from …to…”结构。这是一个常见结构，译时很多情况下应变通处理，不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。

　Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to remote signals

　9、“the way…”结构

　I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed

　10、复杂宾补结构

　In recent years,the development of sensitive and accurate measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any individual at different frequencies

篇六

　1、某些分隔结构

　(1)动词短语相关部分被分隔(当“make use of ”，“take notice of”，“pay attention to”，等动词短语变成被动语态时)。

　Use is made of solar energy in heating houses

　(2)双重定语引起的分隔。

　But there is of culture another view,in which not solely the scientific passion,the sheer desire to see things as they are,natural and proper in an intelligent being,appears as the ground of it

　2、“to be doing…when…”是一个句型，多译为“某人正在做……时，突然……”。在简单的句子中容易看出，一旦句子变得复杂一些，可能就不太容易识别这种句型。

　She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night,and were walking home together at about 10 o“clock,when a "very big,very tall man",accosted them and demanded their purses

　3、“too…to”句型

　Then I remembered how often I,too,had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day,too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the splendor of it all

　4、“so much that…”句型

　But he developed gradually a very musical English He learnt to write sentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it

　5、“when”引导状语从句有时并不好译，不能一看到when从句就考虑译为“当……的时候”，它还有许多种译法。

　Anything is better than not to write clearly There is nothing to be said against lucidity,and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig

　6、“not…because…”，有时可否定前面，有时可否定because本身，往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。

　In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe because the majority then supposed it was;nor,because she had more readers,was Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins

　7、“so…that,such…that”是一个普通的句型，但在同一个句子里有两处使用它却比较少见。

　The truth is,that in one point of view,this matter of national literature has come to such a pass with us,that in some sense we must turn bullies,else the day is lost,or superiority so far beyond us,that we can hardly say it will ever be ours

　8、“by doing…”结构。这个结构的意思是“通过(做)……”，但翻译实践中不能拘泥于这种释义，不少情况下需要灵活变通。

　The hippos,by depositing dung in the water,fed the fish that support the storks that destroy the rare trees

　9、下面例句为一倒装句，主语很长，而且又含有非常复杂的句型。这是以形容词作表语的倒装，翻译实践中多把倒装部分译到最前面。

　No less obvious is the fact there are great numbers of people so constituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of meaning

　10、“what…of”句型

　I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope:He never passed a fault unamended by indifference,nor quitted it by despair I do not write as I do;I write as I can

1 特殊疑问句 （Ⅴ） ： what color引导的特殊疑问句

在lessons7鄄8的语法讲解部分我们已经讲过what 引导特殊疑问句的两种方式， 知道what 可以作疑问形容词， 和很多名词构成特殊疑问短语一起来引导特殊疑问句， 而what color （什么颜色） 是用的比较多的一个搭配。比如：

What color is Alice’s new dress 爱丽丝的新连衣裙是什么颜色的？

What color is Hans’ lovely cat 汉斯可爱的小猫是什么颜色的？

What color is your favorite 你最喜欢什么颜色？

2 祈使句（Ⅰ）

1） 表命令、 请求， 叮嘱的句子叫做祈使句。它通常省略主语， 以动词原形直接开头。 比如：

Come with me， please 请跟我过来！ Stand up, please! 请站起来！

Open the window, please! 请打开窗户!

2） 祈使句变否定形式是在祈使句的开头加“Don’t”。 比如：

Don’t talk to me like that别这样跟我说话。 Don’t worry别担心。

Don’t swim in the river 不要在河里游泳。

3） 祈使句的句前或句末常常加上please， 以使语气更加缓和、 客气。比如：

Open the door, please 请开门。 Please come this way 请这边走。

Be quiet! 安静！

3 特殊疑问句 （II）： what构成的两种特殊疑问句

在上一课的语法部分已经讲过， what （什么） 既可以作疑问代词， 也可以作疑问形容词。虽然意思没有任何改变， 但在句子中的语法作用却大不相同。

1 作疑问代词。what作疑问代词时， 通常单独放在句子的开头构成特殊疑问句， 不用和名词连用。比如：

What is your job 你是干什么工作的？

2 作疑问形容词。what作疑问形容词时， 通常不能单独放在句子的开头， 而是一定要和一个名词构成特殊疑问短语， 一起来构成特殊疑问句。比如：

What nationality are you 你是什么国籍？

What make is this car 这车是什么牌子的？

参考：无忧英语51talk梁颖老师的超实用语法20讲在线课程第89课

lesson 8 五大基本句型

为什么要了解句子的结构呢？

透过现象看本质，去掉滤镜看真颜

as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar

句子大家庭，本质一共有五种结构

1S+Vi 主+谓

when can we get there

it depends

she laughed

flowers bloom

S+Vi++O 如果Vi动词之后，非要接宾语呢？用介词

S+Vi+介词+O

they laughed

they laughed at Harry

they looked

they looked after the baby

2S+Vt+O主谓宾

I love you

Americans speak english

you lower the IQ of the whole street

3S+Vlink+P主系表

Vlink系动词，大部分的系动词是be动词。

He is a musician

the bear is lovely

特殊系动词:感官动词

the cake smells/tastes/looks/sounds/seems/appears/is delicious

the rabbit feels nervous

they seem curious

the dog, MrNewman, feels sad

怎么判断是不是特殊系动词？

主系表结构中，be动词删除，意思不受影响

主谓宾结构中，时态语态变化的be 不属于系动词

she felt happy

can you feel my love

the bear is lovely

I love you

I am a student

I am watching TV

判断下列句子的结构：

the moon rose主谓

she plays the piano every day主谓宾

he seems very tired主系表

they get up early in the morning主谓

this is my umbrella主系表

I see you主谓宾

it rained last night主谓

they cooked dinner at home主谓宾

the dinner smelled wonderful主系表

I went to the theatre last week主谓

everything looks different主系表

he worked in a big company主系表

it is snowing主谓

he is late主系表

he finished his homework last night主谓宾

she loves music主谓宾

it is a wonderful place主系表

the store opens at 9主谓

4S+Vt+Oi+Ot主谓宾宾

you have seed I will give you some color see see

I will give you a lesson我要给你的颜色看看。

I will give a lesson to you

the sun gives us light and heat

she cooked her family delicious food

he bought me a cushion

5S+Vt+O+OC主谓宾补

the elected Trump president of the USA

you should keep your room clean

I found the room empty

双宾语VS宾补

双宾语是指两个对象，

宾语，与宾语补足语说的是同一件事。

he bought me a cushion双宾语

you should keep your room clean宾补

the elected Trump president of USA宾补

I made you a pizza双宾语

I made you famous宾补

I found you the dog双宾语

I found the dog hungry宾补

判断下列句子结构

a friend in need is a friend indeed主系表

Hot water makes me warm主谓宾补。

I will sing you a song主谓宾宾。

his mother had him tested主谓宾补。

it is snowing outside主谓

the apple store opens at 9 am主谓

the child is eating an ice-cream主谓宾

she kissed him goodbye主谓宾宾。

I heard a bird singing in the back yard主谓宾补。

I study in No 1 middle school主谓

he is a nurse主系表

she looks beautiful主系表

I don't know the girl in red over there主谓宾

练习：

last week I went to the theatre主谓

I had a very good seat主谓宾

the play was very interesting主系表

I did not enjoy it主谓宾

A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me主谓

they were talking loudly主谓

I got very angry主系表

I could not hear the actors主谓宾

I turned round 主谓

I looked at the man and the woman angrily主谓宾