英语话题作文

　在日常生活或是工作学习中，许多人都有过写作文的经历，对作文都不陌生吧，作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。怎么写作文才能避免踩雷呢？以下是我为大家整理的英语话题作文6篇，欢迎大家分享。

英语话题作文 篇1

　根据下列提示写一篇关于河水污染的感想。

　1 上星期天，你随父亲去钓鱼，看见河水污染，几乎钓不到鱼。

　2 河水被污染的原因。

　3 倘若全国各地的河水都被污染，后果如何？

　4 环境污染对人类危害极大，我国政府正在努力采取措施与污染作斗争。

　5 希望在不久的将来，河水会变干净。

　词数 100~130

　Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river We found the water so dirty that we could hardly catch fish in it

　A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straight into the river which made the river water polluted In this way most of the fish in the river were killed

　If the river water all over the country is polluted like this， no living things will exist in the water As we all know， environmental pollution does great harm to living things and human beings Now more and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is Our government is doing her best to take measures to fight against pollution We expect that the water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long

英语话题作文 篇2

　用英语谈谈你对**的看法：

　Of all kinds of movies, I like comedies best I think they're interesting My favorite actor is Jackie I like his movie King of Comedy I think it’s a successful comedy For action movies, I like The Lord of the Ring best It’s exciting I like documentaries because they’re true stories I like only some thrillers Many thrillers are scary and boring

　在各种各样的**中，我最喜欢喜剧片。我认为它们很有趣。我最喜欢的演员是成龙。我喜欢他的**“喜剧之王”。我认为这是一个成功的喜剧。至于动作片，我最喜欢“指环王”。它令人兴奋。我喜欢纪录片，因为他们是真实的故事。我只喜欢一些恐怖片。许多恐怖片都太恐怖和无聊。

　请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的周末生活：

　I have a good weekend On Saturday morning，I do my homework After lunch, I go shopping with my mother At about five o’clock, I go to play basketball with my friend On Sunday, I watch a football game on TV I often help my mother do housework I watch TV with my parents in the evening Then I go to bed at nine o’clock I’m very happy on weekends

　我有一个美好的周末。星期六早上，我做我的作业。午饭后，我和我的母亲去购物。大约5点，我和我的朋友一起玩篮球。星期天，我在电视上观看足球比赛。我经常帮助妈妈做家务。晚上我和我的父母看电视。然后我在九点钟去睡觉。周末我很快乐。

　以 My Favorite…为题，写一篇短文：

　My favorite subject is English I like it because it is interesting I have English every day I can speak a little English I join the school English club Every afternoon I go there to talk in English I can see English movies and read English books I think it is useful for me I want to learn it well I like English very much

　我最喜欢的科目是英语。我喜欢它，因为它很有趣。我每一天都上英语课。我会讲一点英语。我参加了学校的英语俱乐部。每天下午我去那里用英语交谈。我可以看英文**和阅读英文书籍。我想这对我来说是有用的。我想学好它。我非常喜欢英语。

英语话题作文 篇3

　Diligence is the first key factor to success Diligence helps us remove ignorance, overcome difficulties, and enlighten our minds It makes a fool wise, and a poor man rich

　Devotion is another factor to success Whatever we do, we must love it and do it whole-heartedly Only when we set our minds on the job, can we do it well

　Furthermore, perseverance, or a strong will, is the last key to success Without a strong will, we are likely to give up when we meet some difficulties

英语话题作文 篇4

　The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of making plans Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it Making plan will enable us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly The more detailed plan we make , the more likely we are to make full use of time, enhance our work efficiency make full preparation in advance for unexpected cases To further demonstrate the importance of making plans, I would like to take CEO as a case in point, how could a CEO, the head and decision-maker of a corporation , deal with all sorts of complicated things smoothly if he fails to draw up a detailed plan for routine work

　这幅漫画的目的是告诉我们制定计划的重要性。肯定，没有一次可以否认它的重要性。制定计划将使我们能够更顺利地实现我们的目标，更快速地实现他们的梦想。我们制定的更详细的计划，更可能是充分利用时间，提高工作效率，为突发事件提前做好充分的准备。为了进一步证明制定计划的重要性，我想以首席执行官为例，公司的首席执行官，一个公司的总裁，一个公司的首席决策者，如果他没有制定一个详细的日常工作计划，能顺利地处理各种复杂的事情吗？

　Accordingly, on no account should we overlook the power of plans Furthermore, we should draw up detailed plans before we start to do anything and do things as planned ““He who fails to plan, plans to fail” A famous philosopher also once said

　因此，我们不应该忽视计划的力量。此外，在我们开始做任何事情之前，我们应该制定详细的计划，并按计划做事情。一位著名的哲学家也曾说：“没有计划，计划失败。”。

英语话题作文 篇5

　Nowadays， quite a few college students lack conciousness of being grateful。 They turn to take such things for granted， as parents supporting them， teachers helping them， and waiters serving them。 They are even mean to say "Thank you" to others。 This phenomenon has caused great attention from the whole society。

　The following reasons can account for the lack of gratefulness conciousness。 First of all， unsound family education plays an important role。 Many parents turn to pay too much attention to children's academic performance， but ignore their value orientation。 Moreover， schools don't input enough time and money in moral education。 Besides， nowadays， college students get so much love that they are insenstive to others' care and help。

　Considering the seriousness of the problem， it is high time to take effective measures to strengthen college students conciousness of being grateful。 First， parents should improve self—quality and influence children by their own behaviors。 Second， our society and schools must increase input in moral education， and try to build the atmosphere of being grateful。 Finally， we college students should learn to express our gratefulness to people around us， just beginning from the simple "Thank you"。

英语话题作文 篇6

　As is shown above, in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词，which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达，+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达 + 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词。

　例如：in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot，which symbolizes culture，the one containing many Chinese culture symbol The drawer's intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking

　It is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词 + is momentous and fundamental to the mind what food is vital and significant to the body

　Not only I, but also the best philosophers and poets also praise that this concept should be a permanent universal values Obviously, I can think of no better reasons for the phenomenon other than the following two

　Initially, the millennia-long run of + 主题词 + left us with a lot of traditions that are extremely profoundly rooted 加拓展句：主题词 is a kind of emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark around us becomes

　比如：爱心/自信/亲情/团结/坚持/诚信/友谊/乐观的态度/是一种情感的力量，无论我们周围有多么的黑暗，它都能支持我们。

　Additionally, our government's effective measures and policies are playing a significant role in the realization of such a situation(加拓展句：without 主题句，the heart would break上面的主题词都可以套进去，比如：没有爱心，心灵将会枯竭。)

　Just as an old Arab proverb has it, there is a growing tendency for the public in the west to think the significance of + 主题词

　From what has been discussed above, the most important thing is not to say, but instead to do Chinese citizens are expected to enhance their awareness that it is an indispensable part for the construction of harmonious society Only in this way, can we /our country/ the individual have a glorious future

爱情语录表达心情英文

　若不得不分离,也要好好地说声再见,也要在心里存着感谢,感谢他给了你一分记忆。我为大家带来爱情语录表达心情英文，一起来欣赏吧。

　爱情语录表达心情英文精选

　1 两个人分手之后，天涯各处，不相往还，他们总以为，对方还是活着的，原来，那个人也许已经不在了。 "After the two men parted, horizon everywhere, not relative dealings, they always think the other side is still alive, the original, that person might have gone "

　2 爱情就像冰激凌，无论如何避免，最后它终究会溶化。 "Love is like ice cream, anyway avoid, and finally it will eventually melt "

　3 曾经拥有的，不要忘记。不能得到的，更要珍惜。属于自己的，不要放弃。已经失去的，留作回忆。 "Once owned, do not forget Can not get, but also to cherish Their own, do not give up 've Lost things in memory "

　4 世上没有任何一种动物，跑得比时间和生命快，赛过光阴的不是速度，而是爱情在两个灵魂之间的慢舞。 "There is no any kind of animal, run faster than time and life quickly surpass time is not speed, but in the slow dance of love between two souls "

　5 要是有人追求，世界上没有一个女人不是飘飘然的。正因为这样，女人才会那么迷死人。 "If someone pursuit, not a woman is not smug world Because of this, women will then awesomeness "

　6 最浪漫的东西往往也就是最乏味的东西。一只鸟不可能在同一棵树上停留太久，否则对这鸟对这树都是一种负担，鸟儿总想去看另一片天空，而树也不愿每天面对同样的风景。 "The most romantic thing that is often the most tedious things A bird can not stay in the same tree for too long, otherwise these birds are a burden on this tree, and the birds always want to see another piece of the sky, and trees do not want to face the same scenery every day "

　7 我爱你，不是因为你是一个怎样的人，而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉。 "I love you not because of who you are, but because I like the feeling with you when "

　8 生活其实真的很平凡，任何人都不能得到所要的全部，有得必有失，只是在得失的选择中，拥有你自己最珍贵的东西。 "Life is really very ordinary, no one can get all you want, gains will lose, but in the pros and cons of choices, with the most precious thing you own "

　9 拥有你的爱，我会万般珍惜，不再拥有时，我会珍藏所有的回忆，这一切只因为我始终爱着你，所以才会有那样令我忐忑不安的顾虑。遇见你，到底是我的幸运还是不幸。 "Have your love, I will cherish the worth, no longer have, I will treasure all the memories, all this just because I have always loved you, so that makes me uneasy will have concerns I met you in the end is my lucky or unlucky "

　10 爱情的天平加上金钱的砝码，就会失去幸福的平衡。买卖婚姻成交的时候，往往就是爱情悲剧的开始。 "Love the balance plus weight of money, they will lose the balance of happiness When trading turnover of marriage, often is the love tragedy begins "

　11 爱情就像一支箭，婚姻就像被射中的苹果，可惜的是，射中之后，箭头就会生锈，苹果就会烂掉。 "Love is like an arrow, marriage is like being shot in the apple, unfortunately, after the shot, the arrow will rust, apples will rot "

　12 美能激发人的感情，爱情净化人的心灵。 "America can stimulate people's feelings, love purify the human mind "

　爱情语录表达心情英文欣赏

　1 爱会改变一个人，也会毁了一个人，所以爱情要慎重，爱情不是儿戏，如果爱情来了之后就应好好把握好好珍惜，不要等失去了才让自己后悔。 "Love can change a person, will ruin a person, so be careful of love, love is not a trifling matter, if love comes after it should take advantage of treasure, do not wait just let yourself regret losing "

　2 爱一个人不一定要拥有，但拥有一个人就一定要好好去爱他。 "Do not necessarily have to love a person, but a person must have a good love him "

　3 年轻的姑娘们遇到人家第一次求婚(求爱)，即使心里愿意答应，口头上总是拒绝，有时候甚至回绝他两次三次。 "Young girls encounter people first marry (courtship), even if the heart is willing to agree, verbally always refused, rejected him twice and sometimes even three times "

　4 真正的爱情是什么它是一种感应，不是外在。为追求般配而结合，只会给彼此造成终生遗憾。 "What is true love It is a sensor, not external For the pursuit of a good fit and combined, will give each other a lifelong regret "

　5 爱情像衣服，虽然很多，但适合的只有一件。 "Love is like clothes, although many, but only one suitable "

　6 爱情无需刻意去把握，越是想抓牢自己的爱情，反而越容易失去自我，失去原则，失去彼此之间应该保持的宽容和谅解。 "Love without deliberately to grasp, the more we want to grasp his love, but more likely to lose self, losing principle, lose each other should remain tolerant and understanding "

　7 别因为寂寞而错爱，别因为错爱而寂寞一生。 "Do not be lonely and indulgence, not because of indulgence and lonely life "

　8 爱情像一面镜子，曾经有了裂痕，于是镜里的风景也扭曲了。 "Love is like a mirror, had been cracked, so the mirror landscape also distorted "

　9 爱情里有苦有甜。只有细心的经营，让它开花结果。而爱的最高境界就是爱的像呼吸。你没感觉到，却时时存在。平淡却不可或缺。 "There is bitter sweet love Only careful management, it fruition The highest state of love is to love like breathing Do not you feel, but always present Dull but indispensable "

　10 爱不需要解释，却又可以解释一切。虽然爱情只是众多情感中的一类，但它远比其它来得深刻。 "Love does not need to explain, but you can explain everything While love is just one of many emotions in a class, but it is more profound than the other "

　11 当你经历过爱与被爱，学会了爱，才会知道什么是你需要的，也才会找到最适合你，能够相处一辈子的人。 "When you have experienced love and be loved, learned to love, will know what you need, but also will find the most suitable for you, life can get along with people "

　12 如果你没决心做好男人，那你就得不到好女人。世界上没有一个坏男人会有一个好女人，同样的，也没有一个坏女人会有一个好男人。 "If you do not resolve to a man, then you do not get a good woman A bad man did not have a good woman of the world, the same, and no one will be a good man bad woman"

　13 爱情是信任，是包容，是呵护，是无时无刻的想念，和对彼此的责任。爱情就是最亲密的亲情。 "Love is trust, is inclusive, is care, is to miss all the time, and responsibility for each other Love is the most intimate affection "

　14 本世纪的最大的迷思就是：到底是该主动地去追别人，还是被动地被别人追。 "The biggest myth of the century is this: in the end is that the initiative to chase someone, or passively being chased others "

　15 爱，是人与生俱来的一种本能，根本不必去刻意寻找，它在那里，它的能量源源不绝，生生不息。 "Love is a human instinct innate deliberately do not have to go looking for it in there, it's endless energy, endless "

　16 很小的一件事就会吓坏爱情，很小的一件事情也会使爱情欢愉起来。对爱情来说，任何事情都有意义，任何事情都可以构成吉光或者凶光。 "One thing would be terrified little love, a little love, joy make things up Love it, everything has meaning, anything can constitute Yoshimitsu or fiercely "

　17 爱情就像冰激凌，无论如何避免，最后它终究会溶化。 "Love is like ice cream, anyway avoid, and finally it will eventually melt "

　18 很多放弃爱情的，对婚姻失望的，甚至离婚的，都是因为要求爱情一直亢奋，不接受它的常态。 "Many give up love, the marriage of disappointment, and even divorce, because love has been requested excitement, it does not accept the norm "

　19 爱情，是每个人都很向往的东西。它无形却有形，它能给你带来激情与快乐，同时，也能给你带来悲伤和伤痕。 "Love is something everyone yearning It is invisible but tangible, it can bring you the passion and joy, but also bring you grief and wounds "

　20 女人既不是善良的天使，也不凶恶的魔鬼，而仅仅是个凡人，而且从爱情和情感的力量来看，她们是比男子更软弱的受造之物。 "Women are neither good angels nor demons evil, but merely mortal, and from the power of love and emotional point of view, they are much weaker than men's creation "

　爱情语录表达心情英文

　1 举得起放得下的叫举重，举得起放不下的叫负重。可惜，大多数人的爱情，都是负重的。 "For afford to put the call weightlifting, lifting load can afford to fit the name Unfortunately, most people love, are weight-bearing "

　2 爱过就抛在身后，不要缅怀过去，因为它毕竟已经过去，现在是新的开始，将过去的阴影留在现在只会让你的现在也成为过去。 "Loved it behind, do not cherish the memory of the past, because it is, after all, has been in the past, and now is a new beginning, will remain in the shadow of the past will now let you now past "

　3 当我对你越来越礼貌时，我们或许就越来越陌生了。 "When I tell you more polite, perhaps more familiar to us "

　4 所谓幸福，就是一个笨蛋遇到一个傻瓜，引来无数人的羡慕和嫉妒，风风雨雨，平平淡淡。 "The so-called happiness is a fool met a fool, attracted many people's envy and jealousy, ups and downs, nothing exciting "

　5 原来在爱人死后，活着的人是靠着回忆继续爱着的，所以不要以为为爱的人死就是爱，若真的爱，就为爱的人活着，活到很老很老。 "The original lover's death, people are relying on the memories alive continued love, so do not think that's died for love is love, if it is really love, love for the people to live, live to be very old "

　6 有多少人，发表QQ签名只是为了让某人看见。 "How many people, published QQ signature just to let someone see "

　7 爱情，相信每个人都有对她独一无二的最好诠释。没有一个唯一正确的答案是通用于所有人的，所以从古至今此题无解。 "Love, believe that everyone has the best of her unique interpretation There is no single correct answer is common to all, so that this problem has no solution since ancient times "

　8 爱情不是避难所，想进去避难的话，是会被赶出来的。 "Love is not a refuge, refuge want to go, then it will be driven out "

　9 这个世界上没有一个人值得你为他哭，唯一值得你为他哭的人却永远不会让你哭! "No one in this world is worth your tears, only worth your tears, but people will never make you cry! "

　10 适当地用理智控制住爱情，有利无弊，发疯似的滥施爱情，有弊无利。 "Appropriate use reason to control love, pluses and no minuses, frantically indiscriminate love, there is no good "

　11 很多放弃爱情的，对婚姻失望的，甚至离婚的，都是因为要求爱情一直亢奋，不接受它的常态。 "Many give up love, the marriage of disappointment, and even divorce, because love has been requested excitement, it does not accept the norm "

　12 我们经常忽略那些疼爱我们的人，却疼爱着那些忽略我们的人。 "We often ignore those who love us, they love those who ignore us "

　13 美丽的谎言往往比暴力更伤人，肉体的伤可以痊愈，心里的伤却无药可治。 "Beautiful lie often more wounding than violence, physical injury can heal my heart hurt but no cure "

　14 我爱你不是因为你是谁，而是我在你面前可以是谁。 "I love you not because of who you are, but for who I am before you are "

　15 真正的爱情是不能用言语表达的，行为才是忠心的最好说明。 "True love can not be expressed in words, loyalty behavior is the best explanation "

　16 爱情，不是一颗心去敲打另一颗心，而是两颗心共同撞击的火花。 "Love, not one heart to another heart beat, but the hearts of the common strike sparks "

　17 不要因为寂寞去恋爱，时间是个魔鬼，天长日久，如果你是个多情的人，即使不爱对方，到时候也会产生感情，到最后你怎么办 "Do not be lonely to love, time is of the devil, Over time, if you are a passionate people, if not love each other, that time will also have feelings, and finally how do you do "

　18 一个人受到感情的伤害，原本是可以慢慢淡忘的，但如果心里一直念念不忘，就会使其所受的伤害，永远难以痊愈。 "A person subject to feelings of hurt, the original can be slowly forgotten, but if my heart has been obsessed with, it will make the injuries, always difficult to heal "

;

英语的书面表达一直以来就是英语学习的瓶颈。在此，笔者向各位学习者提供突破英语写作的十字建议，即研习、背诵、默写、互译、模仿，概括出培养写作能力的五个方面，如能严格遵循，定能柳暗花明。

研 习

“没有规矩，不成方圆。”对于一般英语学习者而言，写出优秀的文章有赖于后天习得，但并不意味着机械背诵、生吞活剥，或者照搬照抄、人云亦云。所谓研习，需要有独立思考和个人的判断，本着“他山之石，可以攻玉”的精神，汲取文章的精华部分加以研究。研习主要侧重两个方面，包括文章章法和语言表达。文章章法指文章的行文思路、布局谋篇、结构安排、逻辑顺序。许多学习者面对一个话题，可能存在两种不同的困惑，一是下笔千言，但离题万里；二是思绪万千，却无从落笔。导致两种困惑的根源皆在于欠缺思考问题、组织思路的恰当方式，以至于文章不得要领、章法紊乱。这就要求我们从全篇脉络角度多研习范文，之后领悟如何以演绎法行文、怎样用归纳法谋篇以及如何围绕特定话题拓展思路等等。此外，研习还要侧重于语言表达，包括遣词造句和句子、段落之间的各种衔接手段，以期在自己日后的写作中派上用场，因为英文写作皆通一理。只有善于借鉴，勤加研究，才会借他人的优势和长处，提高自己的写作水平。

背 诵

背诵是提高写作的又一有效途径。要学好写作，首先要处理好语言输入与输出之间的关系。前者是后者的前提条件。如果头脑空空如也，就根本谈不上写出像模像样的文章。只有读过大量东西，并且有意识地将其中精彩部分储存于记忆之中(commit the highlights to memory)，才能保证下笔流畅、文通字顺。因此，背诵对于写作极为重要。但背诵不是机械记忆，而是有选择性的背诵，是有意义的记忆。因为机械背诵的结果要么是记忆很快就荡然无存、了无痕迹，要么是无法活学活用、付诸实践。背诵包括五个方面：重点词汇、常用套语、精彩句子、优秀段落、经典篇章。

重点词汇

美妙的用词及搭配皆在此列，像fall victim（受害），stand a fair chance（大有希望）这种地道的动宾搭配要勤加记忆。为了积累写作词汇，应将文中同属一个话题的用词汇总归纳，组成主题词族（topic family）。归类记忆可以使自己日后即写即用，得心应手。下文是一篇阐释爱心的优秀文章，多处用词精巧，现将文中关于爱心这一主题的词汇总结如下：

emotional strength 情感的力量

the noblest of human emotions人类最高尚的情感

no thought of gain不计得失

the lamp of love爱心之灯

help the victims of natural disasters支援自然灾害受害者

donate whatever they can倾囊相助

help their needy fellow citizens 帮助有需要的同胞

be ready to give a helping hand 随时准备伸出援手

When we use the word "love", we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex, which is a very narrow definition of the word Love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes In fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the noblest of human emotions

As an example of the power of love, we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of natural disasters every year Although their incomes are still low by international standards, people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can ― be it money or goods ― to help their needy fellow citizens Moreover, they do this with no thought of gain for themselves

In my opinion, the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble, no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers In this way, we can help to make the world a better place, for the darker the shadows of sorrow become, the more brightly the lamp of love shines

当我们用“爱”这个词时，我们不仅仅指异性对一个人的吸引，这只是对这个词非常狭隘的解释。爱心是一种情感的力量，不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗，爱心都能支撑我们。事实上，纵观历史，不同文化背景的人都把爱看成是人类最高尚的情感。

说到爱心的力量，我们马上就会想起每年中国各族人民是如何响应号召支援自然灾害受害者的。尽管按照国际标准他们的收入还处于低水平，全国人民毫不犹豫地倾囊相助――不管是钱还是物――帮助那些有需要的同胞。而且，他们这么做并不考虑自己的得失。

我认为，表达爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。我们应该随时准备向有困难的人伸出援助之手，无论他们是家庭成员还是素昧平生。这样，我们就能够助一臂之力把世界变成一个更美好的地方，因为，悲伤的阴影越黑暗，爱心之灯的光芒就越闪亮。

常用套语

套语指流行的公式化语言，在写作中适当使用颇有必要。如在商业信函结尾，期望对方早日回复的表达方式就要遵循套语的基本模式，使表达规范得体。下面试举几个例子：

Kindly favor us with an early reply 请早日赐复。

Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated 如能及时回复，将不胜感谢。

We look forward to hearing from you soon 早日回复。

We are expecting your prompt reply 急盼回复。

Please have the kindness to answer this letter quickly 请早日回信。

Kindly let us have your reply at your earliest convenience 请在您方便时尽早赐函。

We would appreciate it if you could respond right away 如能即刻回复，将不胜感谢。

当前流行应试写作模板，即套语的使用贯穿文章始终，为考生提供万能公式型的文章主架，每句表达皆由固定套语框定，考生只要背下套用句型、过渡词语，在考试中根据特定考题填充具体内容。这种应试策略使写出的文章矫揉造作，生硬刻板，虽可以让考生及格过关，但绝对得不到高分。套语的过多使用不妨可以比作大海中的救生圈，有了它，仅仅可以让不擅游泳者保全性命，却无法自在畅游，一展泳姿。一般而言，套语较为空洞，如使用过多，文章容易流于空泛，言之无物。写作宜虚实结合，形式与内容相统一。下例是一篇比较在家学习与入校读书谁优谁劣的范文，文中巧妙地使用了一些固定句式和过渡词语，不仅增强了表达效果，而且实现了形式与内容的统一。

There are two major arguments that can be made for studying at home First, as advances in the electronic media have brought the whole world of scholarship into the home via the Internet and educational courses on TV, the classroom is no longer the only place for acquiring knowledge Second, it is widely held that a person studies better in the familiar surroundings of his own home and when he can arrange his own study time

But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are advantages to studying in the classroom, too Being surrounded by people of roughly the same abilities and interests can be a great stimulus to acquiring knowledge, whereas studying in solitude at home is boring for many people More importantly, there can be no substitute for a good teacher, who must not only be able to impart facts and theories, but also to appraise and encourage his students

Given the choice between these two methods of learning, I prefer the classroom This is because I am the sort of person who finds it difficult to concentrate on study in the midst of household chores, and disturbances from visitors and telephone calls The classroom environment, I feel, is the only one in which most people feel comfortable applying all their energies to the all-important task of acquiring knowledge

关于在家学习，我们可以提出两个主要论点。第一，由于电子媒体方面取得的进步把整个世界的知识通过互联网和电视上的教育课程带入了家庭，教室不再是惟一获取知识的场所。第二，人们普遍认为，在自己家里这样熟悉的环境中，并且能自己安排学习时间，一个人能学得更好。

但是，我们不能忽视在教室里学习也有好处这一事实。周围都是能力相近和兴趣相投的人可能会对获取知识形成巨大的刺激，而对很多人来说孤独一人在家学习会有些枯燥乏味。更重要的是，没有什么可以替代一个好老师，他不仅能够传道授业，而且能够评估并鼓励学生。

如果在两种学习方法中选择，我更喜欢在教室里学习，因为我是那种很难在家务琐事、客人、电话的打扰下集中注意力学习的人。我认为大多数人只有在教室里才能把全部精力放在获取知识这件十分重要的工作上。

精彩句子

精彩句子指文章中句式优美、蕴含哲理的句子。精彩句子的背诵有助于写作时的引用和模仿。如在阅读美国前总统约翰肯尼迪(John F Kennedy)的就职演说(Inaugural Address)时，可以记住诸如“Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country ”（不要问国家能为你做什么，而要问你能为国家做什么。）这样的传世佳句，当你写关于爱国(patriotism)主题的作文时，则可以适时引用。现仍以上面谈“爱心”的文章为例，其中值得背诵的句子为数不少。摘录如下：

①Love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes

爱心是情感的力量，不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗，爱心都能支撑我们。

②People all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can ― be it money or goods ― to help their needy fellow citizens

全国人民毫不犹豫地倾囊相助――不管是钱还是物――帮助那些有需要的同胞。

③The best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are

表达爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。

④The darker the shadows of sorrow become, the more brightly the lamp of love shines

悲伤的阴影越黑暗，爱心之灯的光芒就越闪亮。

优秀段落

阅读时，我们经常会碰到一些过目难忘的段落。这些段落或者表达流畅、文笔优美，或者逻辑缜密、结构严谨。根据表达需要，有不同的功能段落，如现象说明段、观点陈述段、原因列举段、利弊解释段、结论归纳段、趋势预测段、措施建议段等。有些优秀段落可以作为写作的功能段落加以背诵，对于我们拓展思路、规范行文大有裨益。在背诵过程中，熟练掌握各种功能段落的行文规则，自己在表达时就能驾轻就熟。下面仅举观点陈述段和措施建议段各一例。

观点陈述段（陈述“民族文化应该成为世界文化”的观点）

A culture of one nation may become international, which is beneficial for all mankind Since China has opened its doors widely to the outside world, many people from different countries want to visit China They will come to accept and love Chinese culture as a whole In addition, Chinese culture should be shared generously with foreign people, who show great interest in it Meanwhile, as more and more foreigners come to China, they bring aspects of their own culture to share with the Chinese people In this way, people from various nations in the world will be able to acquire a better understanding of each other and live peacefully together

一个国家的文化可能成为世界文化，这对全人类都有益。由于中国已经向外界敞开了国门，许多来自不同国家的人都希望来看一看中国。他们会开始接受并喜欢整个中国文化，中国文化应该大大方方地让感兴趣的外国人分享。与此同时，随着来中国的外国人越来越多，他们也把他们自己的文化带给了中国人。这样，世界各国的人们就能够更好地相互理解、和平相处。

措施建议段（建议“人口老龄化”的解决措施）

The rapidity of the population''s aging has made it more urgent for the adoption of countermeasures No doubt, the key is to build a solid economic foundation Meanwhile, importance should be attached to overall social progress by changing the backward situation in social security, welfare and service What''s more, family care and community services should also be encouraged

人口老龄化的加速使采取应对措施变得更为紧迫。毫无疑问，解决问题的关键是建立稳固的经济基础。与此同时，应该重视整体的社会进步，改变社会保障、福利和服务的落后局面。除此之外，应该鼓励家庭照料和社区服务。

经典篇章

古往今来，英语宝库中涌现出大批经典佳作，如林肯的《葛底斯堡演说》(The Gettysburg Address)，福克纳的诺贝尔奖演说(Banquet Speech)，海伦凯勒的《给我三天光明》(Three Days to See)。这些文章在文字的运用上技法高超，在思想内涵上寓意深刻，读来字字珠玑，文字优美，启迪心智，含义隽永(full of exquisite words and truth, satisfying the mind, appealing to the heart)。这样的文章如不能熟读成诵，则无法融会贯通。背诵一定数量的经典名篇既有助于提高自己遣词造句的能力，也有助于加强自己表达思想的深度。下面的一篇短文是英国哲学家罗素(Bertrand Russell)自传的序言部分，题为What I Have Lived For（我的人生追求），概述了作者一生追求的三种理想，文章在语言和思想两个方面都堪称经典，值得背诵。

What I Have Lived For

Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair

I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy ― ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness ― that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what ― at last ― I have found

With equal passion I have sought knowledge I have wished to understand the hearts of men I have wished to know why the stars shine And I have tried to apprehend the Pythagorean power by which number holds sway above the flux A little of this, but not much, I have achieved

Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward toward the heavens But always pity brought me back to earth Echoes of cries of pain reverberate in my heart Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people ― a hated burden to their sons, and the whole world of loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be I long to alleviate the evil, but I can''t, and I too suffer

This has been my life I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me

我的人生追求

有三种简单然而无比强烈的激情左右了我的一生：对爱的渴望，对知识的探索和对人类苦难的难以忍受的怜悯。这些激情像飓风，无处不在、反复无常地吹拂着我，吹过深重的苦海，濒于绝境。

我寻找爱，首先是因为它使人心醉神迷，这种陶醉是如此的美妙，使我愿意牺牲所有的余生去换取几个小时这样的欣喜。我寻找爱，还因为它解除孤独，在可怕的孤独中，一颗颤抖的灵魂从世界的边缘看到冰冷、无底、死寂的深渊。最后，我寻找爱，还因为在爱的交融中，神秘而又具体而微地，我看到了圣贤和诗人们想象出的天堂的前景。这就是我所寻找的，而且，虽然对人生来说似乎过于美妙，这也是我终于找到了的。

以同样的激情我探索知识。我希望能够理解人类的心灵。我希望能够知道群星为何闪烁。我试图领悟毕达哥拉斯所景仰的数字力量，它支配着此消彼涨。仅在不大的一定程度上，我达到了此目的。

爱和知识，只要有可能，通向着天堂。但是怜悯总把我带回尘世。痛苦呼喊的回声回荡在我的内心。忍饥挨饿的孩子，惨遭压迫者摧残的受害者，被儿女们视为可憎负担的无助的老人，连同这整个充满了孤独、贫穷和痛苦的世界，使人类所应有的生活成为了笑柄。我渴望能够减少邪恶，但是我无能为力，而且我自己也在忍受折磨。

这就是我的一生。我发现它值得一过。如果再给我一次机会，我会很高兴地再活它一次。（方舟子译）

默 写

默写也是提高写作的一个重要环节，即把背熟的东西付诸纸端。这个过程不仅是为了检验自己的记忆效果，更为重要的是训练正确的书面表达能力。在英语学习中，我们少有机会动笔写英文，长期以来，手笔生疏，导致提笔即错。再者，由于受汉语思维和习惯的种种影响，在潜意识里容易犯一些英语表达错误。普遍存在的语言错误包括主谓一致、时态处理、冠词用法、名词单复数形式、单词拼写等，尤其在单词拼写方面，很多人混淆词性，把society, economy, difficulty写成social, economic, difficult；再如字母位置错误，将true, tired, modern写作ture, tried, morden；诸如此类。这些看似微妙的错误如果不加以有意识的克服，可能会发展为根深蒂固的习惯，成为写作中的重大弊病。通过默写，写出曾经记诵过的段落字句，之后自我查验、批改，发现并纠正在动笔中的错误，可以有效克服自己潜意识中的英文错误，提高实际写作时的熟练和准确程度。

互 译

能够在英汉两种语言之间自如转换是英语学习的一个至高境界。尝试英汉互译，即把英语文章翻译成地道汉语，间隔数日再将汉语翻译回英文。英文和汉语在表情达意方面存在着诸多差异，可惜学习者往往观察不足，领悟不深。通过互译训练，比较异同，可以强化我们对两种语言之间差异的认知，可以加强英语表达能力。在复原成英文的过程中，词汇表达、句式结构、段落组织、篇章布局等各个方面、多个角度都得到复习。同时，可以有效避免中国式英语在作文中的出现。中式英语在书面表达中屡见不鲜，根源在于学习者受到汉语表达和中式思维的制囿。英汉互译有助于冲破两种语言习惯的壁垒，有助于超越两种语言思维的障碍，有助于思维与表达取得和谐的统一，有助于将中文的思想地道流畅地传达为英语语言。互译的实质在于巧妙地借翻译手段促进英语的创作性表达。

模 仿

在自己写文章时，应有意识地调用以前的积累，正向迁移，融入自己的写作，包括语言表达、文章章法、写作技巧等，最终达到学以致用的目的。如果记忆中有像 “Not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more ”（不是我爱凯撒浅，而是我爱罗马深。）这样的经典名句，当写作有关英语学习的文章时不妨模仿这个句式: Not that we can''t master English, but that we have not been willing to take pains （不是我们不能掌握英语，而是我们不愿付出努力。） 正如学好书法常要描红，学好绘画常须描摹，写好文章则需要模仿。Beauty imitated is beauty recreated （模仿美就是创造美。） 赋予经典的表达以新的内涵，这也是一种创新。模仿他人目的在于提高自己。模仿与借鉴为写作所必须。总之，Good writing favors the prepared mind （好的写作总是照顾那些有准备的人。）

英语写作能力的真正提高有赖于上述概括为十字的五大策略，望朋友们勤之勉之，将其融入自己的学习实践，打下坚实的语言基础，真正实现从阅读到写作的飞跃，达到英语读写能力的完美统一。逐步积累，有所准备，需要之时就可以手到擒来，应对自如，使英文写作成为自身的一项技能。

加油！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！！

英语的书面表达一直以来就是英语学习的瓶颈。在此，外语教育（&7网向各位学习者提供突破英语写作的十字建议，即研习、背诵、默写、互译、模仿，概括出培养写作能力的五个方面，如能严格遵循，定能柳暗花明。

研 习

“没有规矩，不成方圆。”对于一般英语学习者而言，写出优秀的文章有赖于后天习得，但并不意味着机械背诵、生吞活剥，或者照搬照抄、人云亦云。所谓研习，需要有独立思考和个人的判断，本着“他山之石，可以攻玉”的精神，汲取文章的精华部分加以研究。研习主要侧重两个方面，包括文章章法和语言表达。文章章法指文章的行文思路、布局谋篇、结构安排、逻辑顺序。许多学习者面对一个话题，可能存在两种不同的困惑，一是下笔千言，但离题万里；二是思绪万千，却无从落笔。导致两种困惑的根源皆在于欠缺思考问题、组织思路的恰当方式，以至于文章不得要领、章法紊乱。这就要求我们从全篇脉络角度多研习范文，之后领悟如何以演绎法行文、怎样用归纳法谋篇以及如何围绕特定话题拓展思路等等。此外，研习还要侧重于语言表达，包括遣词造句和句子、段落之间的各种衔接手段，以期在自己日后的写作中派上用场，因为英文写作皆通一理。只有善于借鉴，勤加研究，才会借他人的优势和长处，提高自己的写作水平。

背 诵

背诵是提高写作的又一有效途径。要学好写作文，首先要处理好语言输入与输出之间的关系。前者是后者的前提条件。如果头脑空空如也，就根本谈不上写出像模像样的文章。只有读过大量东西，并且有意识地将其中精彩部分储存于记忆之中（commit the highlights to memory），才能保证下笔流畅、文通字顺。因此，背诵对于写作极为重要。但背诵不是机械记忆，而是有选择性的背诵，是有意义的记忆。因为机械背诵的结果要么是记忆很快就荡然无存、了无痕迹，要么是无法活学活用、付诸实践。背诵包括五个方面：重点词汇、常用套语、精彩句子、优秀段落、经典篇章。

重点词汇

美妙的用词及搭配皆在此列，像fall victim（受害），stand a fair chance（大有希望）这种地道的动宾搭配要勤加记忆。为了积累写作词汇，应将文中同属一个话题的用词汇总归纳，组成主题词族（topic family）。归类记忆可以使自己日后即写即用，得心应手。下文是一篇阐释爱心的优秀文章，多处用词精巧，现将文中关于爱心这一主题的词汇总结如下：

emotional strength 情感的力量

the noblest of human emotions人类最高尚的情感

no thought of gain不计得失

the lamp of love爱心之灯

help the victims of natural disasters支援自然灾害受害者

donate whatever they can倾囊相助

help their needy fellow citizens 帮助有需要的同胞

be ready to give a helping hand 随时准备伸出援手

常用套语

套语指流行的公式化语言，在写作中适当使用颇有必要。

当前流行应试写作模板，即套语的使用贯穿文章始终，为考生提供万能公式型的文章主架，每句表达皆由固定套语框定，考生只要背下套用句型、过渡词语，在考试中根据特定考题填充具体内容。这种应试策略使写出的文章矫揉造作，生硬刻板，虽可以让考生及格过关，但绝对得不到高分。套语的过多使用不妨可以比作大海中的救生圈，有了它，仅仅可以让不擅游泳者保全性命，却无法自在畅游，一展泳姿。一般而言，套语较为空洞，如使用过多，文章容易流于空泛，言之无物。写作宜虚实结合，形式与内容相统一。

精彩句子

精彩句子指文章中句式优美、蕴含哲理的句子。精彩句子的背诵有助于写作时的引用和模仿。如在阅读美国前总统约翰？肯尼迪（John F Kennedy）的就职演说（Inaugural Address）时，可以记住诸如“Ask not what your country can do for you， ask what you can do for your country ”（不要问国家能为你做什么，而要问你能为国家做什么。）这样的传世佳句，当你写关于爱国（patriotism）主题的作文时，则可以适时引用。现仍以上面谈“爱心”的文章为例，其中值得背诵的句子为数不少。摘录如下：

①Love is emotional strength， which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes

爱心是情感的力量，不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗，爱心都能支撑我们。

②People all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can ― be it money or goods ― to help their needy fellow citizens

全国人民毫不犹豫地倾囊相助——不管是钱还是物——帮助那些有需要的同胞。

③The best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are

表达爱心的最好方式是帮助比我们更加不幸的人。

④The darker the shadows of sorrow become， the more brightly the lamp of love shines

悲伤的阴影越黑暗，爱心之灯的光芒就越闪亮。